[ha] (prt) (1) (pronounced わ in modern Japanese) topic marker particle; (2) indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); (3) adds emphasis; (P) #4
[toshite] (exp) (1) as (i.e. in the role of); for (i.e. from the viewpoint of); (2) apart from... (used to change the topic); (3) (before a negative form) even (e.g. "not even a single person"); (4) (See とする・1) (after a volitional form) thinking that...; trying to...; (P) #33
[desu] (aux) (pol) (See だ・1) polite copula in Japanese; (P) #34
[ひと, hito] (suf) (1) -ian (e.g. Italian, etc.) (attaches to name of country to denote nationality); -er (e.g. performer, etc.) (attaches to name of occupation); (2) (usu. in compound words) man; person; people; (P) #49
[ひと, hito] (ctr) (1) counter for people; (n) (2) (にん only) (usu. in compound words) person; (P) #49
[ひと, hito] (n) (1) man; person; (2) human being; mankind; people; (3) character; personality; (4) man of talent; true man; (5) other people; (6) adult; (P) #49
[めい, mei] (ctr) (1) (hon) counter for people (usu. seating, reservations and such); (n) (2) first name; (pref) (3) (See 名探偵) famous; great; (suf) (4) (See コード名, 学校名) name #54
[no-to] (n, vs) (1) (abbr) (See ノートブック) notebook; copy-book; exercise book; (2) note; (n) (3) notebook PC; (P) #73
[da] (aux) (1) (See です) plain copula; (aux-v) (2) (た after certain verb forms) (See た・1) indicates past or completed action; (3) (See た・2) indicates light imperative; (P) #79
[なか, naka] (suf) (1) (See 並・1) medium; average; middle; (2) moderation; (3) (abbr) (See 中一, 中学校) middle school; (4) (abbr) (See 中国・1) China; (n-suf) (5) (See 中・じゅう・2) in; out of (e.g. three out of ten people); (6) (See 話し中) during (a certain time when one did or is doing something); under (construction, etc.); while; (P) #80
[べ, be] (n, n-suf) (1) (higher than a 課) department (in an organization); division; bureau; (2) club; (3) part; component; element; (4) category; (ctr) (5) counter for copies of a newspaper or magazine; (P) #104
[じょう, jou] (n, adj-no, n-adv, n-suf) (1) above; up; over; elder (e.g. daughter); (2) top; summit; (3) surface; on; (4) before; previous; (5) superiority; one's superior (i.e. one's elder); (6) on top of that; besides; what's more; (7) upon (further inspection, etc.); based on (and occurring after); (8) matters concerning...; as concerns ...; (9) (as ...上は) since (i.e. "for that reason"); (n-suf) (10) (hon) (See 父上) suffix indicating higher social standing; (11) (arch) place of one's superior (i.e. the throne); (12) (arch) emperor; sovereign; shogun; daimyo; (13) (arch) noblewoman (esp. the wife of a nobleman); (P) #111
[じょう, jou] (n, pref) upper; upward; outer; surface; top #111
[じょう, jou] (n-suf) (1) from the standpoint of; as a matter of (e.g. fact); in the field of; being of the type of; (2) aboard (a ship or vehicle); on top of; on; above; (n) (3) (See 下・げ・2) first volume (e.g. book); (n, pref) (4) superior quality; best; top; high class; (5) going up; (6) governmental; imperial; (7) presenting; showing; (pref) (8) ana- (medical, biol.); (P) #111
[さくひん, sakuhin] (n) work (e.g. book, film, composition, etc.); opus; performance; production; (P) #120
[nara (P); naraba (P)] (aux) (1) (hypothetical form of the copula だ, from なり and sometimes classed as a particle) if; in case; if it is the case that; if it is true that; (2) (なら only) as for; on the topic of; (conj) (3) (col) (abbr) (See それなら) if that's the case; if so; that being the case; (4) (ならば only) if possible; if circumstances allow; (P) #141
[ぶん, bun] (n, n-suf, pref) (1) part; segment; share; ration; (2) rate; (3) (See 身分) degree; one's lot; one's status; relation; duty; kind; lot; (4) in proportion to; just as much as; (P) #146
[おもい, omoi] (n) thought; mind; heart; feelings; emotion; sentiment; love; affection; desire; wish; hope; expectation; imagination; experience; (P) #159
[ほう, hou] (suf) (1) honorific pluralizing suffix (used only for people); (2) (also かた) around (the time that, etc.); about #160
[もと, moto] (n) (1) (usu. 元) origin; source; (2) (esp. 基) base; basis; foundation; root; (3) (also 因, 原) cause; (4) (esp. 素) ingredient; material; (5) (元 only) (somebody's) side; (somebody's) location; (6) original cost (or capital, principal, etc.); (7) (plant) root; (tree) trunk; (8) (See 和歌) first section of a waka; (ctr) (9) (本 only) counter for blades of grass, tree trunks, etc., and for falcons (in falconry); (n) (10) handle (chopsticks, brush, etc.); grip; (P) #170
[た, ta] (n-adv, n, adj-no) other (esp. people and abstract matters); (P) #175
[toki] (n) regular (stops at every station) Jouetsu-line Shinkansen #186
[くせ;クセ, kuse ; kuse] (n) (1) (uk) long segment of a noh play forming its musical highlight; (n-pref) (2) (See 曲者・1) wrong; improper; indecent #188
[みち, michi] (n) (1) road; street; way; path; course; route; lane; (2) distance; ways (e.g. "a long ways"); (3) the way (of proper conduct, etc.); one's way; morals; (4) teachings (esp. Confucian or Buddhist); dogma; (5) field (of medicine, etc.); subject; (6) way; method; means; (P) #201
[いくさ, ikusa] (n) (1) war; battle; campaign; fight; (2) (arch) troops; forces; (P) #216
[し, shi] (suf) (1) (hon) Mr; (n) (2) clan; (3) (hon) he; him; (ctr) (4) (hon) counter for people #225
[ぐん, gun] (n, n-suf) army; force; troops; (P) #244
[うぶ, ubu] (adj-na, n, adj-no) (1) (esp. 初, 初心) innocent; naive; unsophisticated; inexperienced; green; wet behind the ears; (n-pref) (2) (産, 生) birth- #250
[つち(P);つし(地), tsuchi (P); tsushi ( chi )] (n) (1) earth; soil; dirt; (2) the earth (historically, esp. as opposed to the heavens); the ground; the land; (3) (See 鳥の子紙) low-quality torinoko-gami (containing mud); (4) (also written as 犯土, 椎, 槌) (See 陰陽道) (period of) refraining from construction in the direction of the god of the earth (in On'youdou); (P) #252
[はた, hata] (n) (1) chance; opportunity; (2) machine; (3) aircraft; (ctr) (4) counter for aircraft; (5) counter for remaining lives (in video games) #270
[はしら, hashira] (n) (1) pillar; post; (2) support; prop; mainstay; (suf, ctr) (3) counter for buddhas, gods, nobles, etc.; (P) #279
[ほうぼう, houbou] (n) (1) (hon) they (of people); gentlemen (of the ...); (2) (hon) you (usu. plural); (adv) (3) various; (P) #285
[ぬし, nushi] (n) (1) head (of a household, etc.); leader; master; (2) owner; proprietor; proprietress; (3) subject (of a rumour, etc.); doer (of a deed); (4) guardian spirit (e.g. long-resident beast, usu. with mystical powers); long-time resident (or employee, etc.); (5) husband; (pn) (6) (fam) (See おぬし) you; (P) #295
[あるじ, aruji] (n) (1) (abbr) head (of a household); proprietor (of a store); proprietress; landlord; landlady; master (of a servant); (2) (arch) (also written as 饗) (See 饗設け) entertaining someone as one's guest #295
[じてん(P);ことてん, jiten (P); kototen] (n) cyclopedia; encyclopedia; (P) #309
[じぎょう(P);ことわざ, jigyou (P); kotowaza] (n) (1) project; enterprise; business; industry; operations; (2) (ことわざ only) (See 仕業・しわざ) act; deed; conduct; (P) #333
[と, to] (n, adj-no) metropolitan; municipal #334
[みやこ, miyako] (n) capital; metropolis; (P) #334
[はつげん, hatsugen] (n, vs) utterance; speech; proposal; (P) #344
[いちぶ, ichibu] (n-adv, n) (1) one part; one portion; one section; some; (2) one copy (e.g. of a document); (P) #350
[じ, ji] (n) { Buddh } (See 理・2) individual concrete phenomenon (as opposed to a general principle) #353
[かいさい, kaisai] (n, vs) holding a meeting; open an exhibition; (P) #356
[かいはつ(P);かいほつ(ok), kaihatsu (P); kaihotsu (ok)] (n, adj-no, vs) development; exploitation; (P) #357
[ひゃっか, hyakka] (n) (1) many objects (for study); (2) (abbr) (See 百科事典) encyclopedia; encyclopaedia #361
[さぎょう, sagyou] (n, vs) work; operation; manufacturing; fatigue duty; (P) #365
[うけ, uke] (n) (1) popularity; favour; favor; reception; (2) defense; defence; reputation; (3) agreement; (4) receiver of technique (e.g. in martial arts); (5) (uk) (col) (See 猫・6, 攻め・2) submissive partner of a homosexual relationship; (P) #371
[ひょうき, hyouki] (n, vs, adj-no) (1) writing on the surface (e.g. an address on an envelope); inscribing on the face; (2) expression in writing; notation; transcription; (P) #378
[ていあん, teian] (n, vs) proposal; proposition; suggestion; (P) #434
[guru-pu] (n) group (usu. of people); (P) #435
[ね, ne] (n) (1) child (esp. a boy); (2) (See 子爵) viscount; (3) (hon) master (founder of a school of thought, esp. Confucius); (4) (See 諸子百家) philosophy (branch of Chinese literature); non-Confucian Hundred Schools of Thought writings; (5) (arch) you (of one's equals); (n-suf) (6) -er (i.e. a man who spends all his time doing...) #443