[みず, mizu] (n) (1) (See 湯・ゆ・1) water (esp. cool, fresh water, e.g. drinking water); (2) fluid (esp. in an animal tissue); liquid; (3) flood; floodwaters; (4) (See 力水) water offered to sumo wrestlers just prior to a bout; (5) (See 水入り) break granted to sumo wrestlers engaged in a prolonged bout; (P) #197
[あずま;あづま(ok), azuma ; aduma (ok)] (n) (1) (arch) east; (2) eastern Japan; (3) (abbr) (See 東琴) six-stringed Japanese zither; (4) (吾妻, 吾嬬 only) my spouse #408
[ふるい, furui] (adj-i) old (not person); aged; ancient; antiquated; stale; threadbare; outmoded; obsolete article; (P) #1264
[けん(P);つるぎ, ken (P); tsurugi] (n) (1) sword (originally esp. a doubled-edged sword); sabre; saber; blade; (2) (けん only) bayonet; (3) (けん only) swordsmanship; (4) (けん only) stinger; ovipositor; dart; (P) #1738
[ion] (n, adj-no) ion; electrically-charged atom; (P) #2216
[ずみ;すみ, zumi ; sumi] (n-suf, n) (pronounced ずみ only when a suffix) arranged; taken care of; settled; completed #2677
[かたな(P);とう, katana (P); tou] (n) (1) (single-edged) sword; katana; (2) (arch) dagger; knife; (3) (とう only) (arch) scalpel; (P) #3050
[あらため, aratame] (suf) former (e.g. name); previous; changed #4346
[ぜい, zei] (suf) groups engaged in some activity (players, companies, forces, etc.) #4699
[きん, kin] (n) qin (7-stringed Chinese zither); guqin #4753
[こと(P);そう(箏;筝), koto (P); sou ( houki ; houki )] (n) (1) koto (13-stringed Japanese zither); (2) (こと only) (arch) stringed instrument; (3) (箏, 筝 only) zheng (Chinese zither); guzheng; (P) #4753
[しってん, shitten] (n) run charged to the pitcher; (P) #4856
[ろうじん, roujin] (n, adj-no) the aged; old person; (P) #4939
[とき, toki] (n) meals exchanged by parishioners and priests; (P) #5160
[ふりつ, furitsu] (adj-no, n) managed by an urban prefecture; (P) #5230
[げん, gen] (n) (1) (arch) bowstring; (2) (See 絃) string (of a shamisen, etc.); stringed instrument; (3) { geom } chord; (4) hypotenuse #5687
[ろう, rou] (n) old age; age; old people; the old; the aged #6419
[にせ, nise] (adj-no, n) (1) imitation; fake; phony; counterfeit; forged; bogus; sham; (pref) (2) pseudo-; (P) #6979
[ひげき, higeki] (n, adj-no) tragedy; disaster; (P) #7103
[べつじん(P);べつにん(ok), betsujin (P); betsunin (ok)] (n) different person; someone else; changed man; (P) #7969
[げでん, geden] (n) worn-out rice land #7987
[げんがっき, gengakki] (n) stringed instruments; (P) #8883
[かける, kakeru] (v1, vi) (1) to be chipped; to be damaged; to be broken; (2) to be lacking; to be missing; (3) to be insufficient; to be short; to be deficient; to be negligent toward; (4) (also 虧ける) (of the moon) to wane; to go into eclipse; (P) #9233
[ちょうきかん, choukikan] (n, adj-no) extended period of time; prolonged; long-range #9816
[なる, naru] (v5r, vi) (1) (uk) to become; to get; to grow; to be; to reach; to attain; (2) to result in; to prove to be; (3) to consist of; to be composed of; (4) to succeed; to be complete; (5) to change into; to be exchanged for; (6) (See 成り済ます) to play a role; (7) to be promoted (shogi); (v5r) (8) (hon) (as お+masu-stem+になる, ご+noun+になる, etc.) to do ...; (P) #11050
[つめ;づめ, tsume ; dume] (n, suf) (1) (づめ when a suffix) stuffing; packing; (n) (2) end (esp. the foot of a bridge); (3) lowest-ranking guest at tea ceremony; (4) tea master; (5) endgame (esp. in shogi or used figuratively); (6) (abbr) sweet eel sauce; (7) (arch) middle-aged woman; (n-suf) (8) appointment to a particular workplace; (9) using as the sole ground of judgement (judgment); (10) (after the -masu stem of a verb) continuing; keep doing for period of time #11142
[ひとかど;いっかど, hitokado ; ikkado] (n-adv, n-t, adj-no) (1) a cut above the rest; superior; respectable; full-fledged; something uncommon; (2) one field; one matter; (adv) (3) suitably; reasonably #11527
[のびる, nobiru] (v1, vi) (1) to stretch; to extend; to lengthen; to spread; (2) to make progress; to grow (beard, body height); (3) to grow stale (soba); (4) to be straightened; to be flattened; to be smoothed; (5) to be exhausted; (6) (延びる only) to be postponed; to be prolonged; (P) #12551
[しゃみせん(P);さみせん, shamisen (P); samisen] (n) three-stringed Japanese guitar; shamisen; (P) #13053
[じょうだん(P);ぎだん(戯談)(ok);げだん(戯談)(ok), joudan (P); gidan ( gi dan )(ok); gedan ( gi dan )(ok)] (n, adj-no) (じょうだん is sometimes written 笑談) (See 笑談・しょうだん・2) jest; joke; funny story; (P) #13356
[げだん;かだん, gedan ; kadan] (n) (1) lower tier; lower step; lower column; lower berth; bottom shelf; (2) low position (of a sword in kendo, etc.) #16000
[かなえ, kanae] (n) three-legged kettle #16164
[へんよう, henyou] (n, vs) changed appearance; (P) #16350
[れんじつ, renjitsu] (n-adv, n-t) every day; prolonged; (P) #19354
[はもの, hamono] (n) edged tool; cutlery; (P) #19416
[かぶる(P);かむる, kaburu (P); kamuru] (v5r, vt) (1) to put on (one's head); to wear; to have on; to pull over (one's head); to crown (oneself); (2) to be covered with (dust, snow, etc.); to pour (water, etc.) on oneself; to dash on oneself; to ship water; (3) to bear (e.g. someone's debts, faults, etc.); to take (blame); to assume (responsibility); to shoulder (burden); (4) to overlap (e.g. sound or color); (5) to be similar; to be redundant; (v5r, vi) (6) (of film) to be fogged (due to overexposure, etc.); (7) (of a play, etc.) to close; to come to an end; (8) (of a play, etc.) to get a full house; to sell out; (9) (arch) (of a play, etc.) (See 毛氈を被る・1) to blunder; to bungle; to fail; (10) (arch) to be deceived; (P) #19775
[あうんのこきゅう, aunnokokyuu] (n) the harmonizing, mentally and physically, of two parties engaged in an activity
[いいかげんにする, iikagennisuru] (exp, vs-i) to put an end to something; to get something over with; to quit something one has been engaged in too long or to an excessive degree
[ozoi] (adj-i) (1) (col) crude; inferior grade; worn; ragged; shameful; (2) sly; clever; (3) disgusting; repulsive; absurd
[ossan] (n) (1) (abbr) rude term for middle-aged man; (2) Buddhist priest; (P)
[obatarian] (n) (col) generally obnoxious middle-aged woman (from aunt and battalion)
[おやじがり, oyajigari] (n) street violence against middle-aged men
[おかげで, okagede] (exp) (uk) thanks to ... (can be used for non-people causes); owing to ....
[おせわになる, osewaninaru] (exp, v5r) (See 世話になる) to receive favor (favour); to be much obliged to someone; to be indebted; to be grateful
[おぜん, ozen] (n) (uk) four-legged tray for festive food
[がにまた, ganimata] (adj-no) bowlegged; bandy-legged
[kyapikyapi] (n, vs) (col) (See 浮き浮き) acting all cute and charged up; brimming with youthful enthusiasm; in high spirits; raring to go; overflowing with youthful energy (used mainly of girls)
[gizagiza (P); gizagiza] (adj-na, adj-no, n, adv) (on-mim) jagged; notched; corrugated; milled; serrated; (P)
[konookagede] (exp) because of this; thanks to this; due to this
[gotsugotsu] (adv, n, vs) (on-mim) rugged; scraggy; angular