[kara] (prt) (1) from (e.g. time, place, numerical quantity); since; (2) from (originator); (3) because; (4) out of (constituent, part); (5) through (e.g. window, vestibule); (6) after; since (following te-form verb); (P) #25
[reru ; rareru] (aux-v, v1) (1) (れる for 五段 verbs, られる for 一段. Follows the imperfective form of (v5) and (vs) verbs) (See 未然形, 迷惑の受身・めいわくのうけみ) indicates passive voice (inc. the "suffering passive"); (2) (no imperative form. Infrequently used in modern Japanese, e.g. 歩ける is favoured over 歩かれる) (See ら抜き言葉・らぬきことば) indicates the potential form; (3) (no imperative form) indicates spontaneous occurrence; (4) (hon) (no imperative form) used as an honorific for others' actions #41
[mase ; mashi] (aux) (1) (pol) (See ます) (used to make a polite request or demand) please; (2) used to increase the politeness of a greeting, apology, etc. #57
[のち, nochi] (n, adj-no) (1) later; afterwards; since; (2) future; (3) after one's death; (4) (arch) descendant; (P) #84
[yori] (adv, prt) (1) from; out of; since; at; (2) than; (3) other than; except; but; (4) more; (P) #105
[じょう, jou] (n, adj-no, n-adv, n-suf) (1) above; up; over; elder (e.g. daughter); (2) top; summit; (3) surface; on; (4) before; previous; (5) superiority; one's superior (i.e. one's elder); (6) on top of that; besides; what's more; (7) upon (further inspection, etc.); based on (and occurring after); (8) matters concerning...; as concerns ...; (9) (as ...上は) since (i.e. "for that reason"); (n-suf) (10) (hon) (See 父上) suffix indicating higher social standing; (11) (arch) place of one's superior (i.e. the throne); (12) (arch) emperor; sovereign; shogun; daimyo; (13) (arch) noblewoman (esp. the wife of a nobleman); (P) #111
[くに, kuni] (n) (1) country; (the) state; (2) region; (3) (obs) (See 国郡里制) province (of Japan); (4) home (i.e. hometown, home country); (5) (arch) land; earth; (P) #117
[しゅう, shuu] (n) (1) state; province; county (UK); department (of ancient China); (2) continent; (suf) (3) (arch) (after someone's name) dear; (P) #129
[せん, sen] (n, n-suf) (1) line; stripe; stria; (2) line (e.g. telephone line); wire; (3) (See X線) ray (e.g. X-ray); beam; (4) line (e.g. of a railroad); track; route; lane; (5) outline; contours; form; (6) level; (7) division; (8) (See いい線) line (of action); position; approach; policy; principle; (9) (See 線が太い, 線が細い) impression one leaves; air one gives off; (P) #134
[もと, moto] (n) (1) (usu. 元) origin; source; (2) (esp. 基) base; basis; foundation; root; (3) (also 因, 原) cause; (4) (esp. 素) ingredient; material; (5) (元 only) (somebody's) side; (somebody's) location; (6) original cost (or capital, principal, etc.); (7) (plant) root; (tree) trunk; (8) (See 和歌) first section of a waka; (ctr) (9) (本 only) counter for blades of grass, tree trunks, etc., and for falcons (in falconry); (n) (10) handle (chopsticks, brush, etc.); grip; (P) #170
[だいがく, daigaku] (n) (1) (See 総合大学) post-secondary education institution, incl. university, college, etc.; (2) (abbr) (See 大学寮, 国学・こくがく・2) former central university of Kyoto (established under the ritsuryo system for the training of government administrators); (3) (See 四書) the Great Learning - one of the Four Books; (P) #195
[どう, dou] (n) (1) (abbr) road; (2) way; (3) Buddhist teachings; (4) Taoism; (5) modern administrative region of Japan (Hokkaido); (6) historical administrative region of Japan (Tokaido, Tosando, etc.); (7) province (Tang-era administrative region of China); (8) province (modern administrative region of Korea) #201
[わけ, wake] (adj-no, adj-na, n, n-suf) distinction; difference; different; another; particular; separate; extra; exception; (P) #249
[ほう, hou] (n, n-suf) (1) law; act; principle; (2) method; (3) { ling } mood; (4) { Buddh } dharma; (P) #273
[かぶしきがいしゃ, kabushikigaisha] (n) public company; corporation; KK; formula for an incorporated public company; (P) #288
[おも, omo] (adj-na, n) (1) (See 主な, 主に) chief; main; principal; important; (2) (abbr) (usu. written as オモ) (See 重あど) main secondary or supporting role (in kyogen); (P) #295
[いじょう, ijou] (n-adv, n-t) (1) (See 余・1) not less than; ... and more; ... and upwards; (2) beyond ... (e.g. one's means); further (e.g. nothing further to say); more than ... (e.g. cannot pay more than that); (3) above-mentioned; foregoing; (4) since ...; seeing that ...; (5) this is all; that is the end; the end; (P) #312
[じ, ji] (n) (1) thing; matter; (2) incident; occurrence; event; something serious; trouble; crisis; (3) circumstances; situation; state of affairs; (4) work; business; affair; (5) after an inflectable word, creates a noun phrase indicating something the speaker does not feel close to; (n-suf) (6) (See 事・ごと・1) nominalizing suffix; (7) (See 事・ごと・2) pretending to ...; playing make-believe ...; (P) #353
[じ, ji] (n) { Buddh } (See 理・2) individual concrete phenomenon (as opposed to a general principle) #353
[じけん, jiken] (n) event; affair; incident; case; plot; trouble; scandal; (P) #370
[いこう, ikou] (n-adv, n-t) on and after; as from; hereafter; thereafter; since; (P) #381
[ちほう(P);じかた, chihou (P); jikata] (n, adj-no) (1) area; locality; district; region; province; (2) countryside; rural area; (3) coast (esp. as seen from the water); (4) (じかた only) person singing ballads in noh; person in charge of music in a Japanese dance performance; (P) #416
[ばつ;ぺけ;ペケ, batsu ; peke ; peke] (n) (1) (See 罰点) x-mark (used to indicate an incorrect answer in a test, etc.); (2) (ペケ only) (uk) impossibility; futility; uselessness #448
[せつりつ, setsuritsu] (n, vs) establishment; founding; incorporation (of a business); (P) #453
[いん, in] (n) (1) (hon) imperial palace; (2) emperor (or his empress, imperial princesses, etc.); (suf) (3) temple; (4) institution (esp. a government office, school, hospital, etc.); (5) suffix used in posthumous names (esp. of emperors, daimyos, etc.) #629
[しょう, shou] (n, n-suf) (1) ministry; department; (2) province (of China); (n-pref) (3) (See 省スペース) saving; conserving #652
[いぜん, izen] (n-adv, n-t) ago; since; before; previous; (P) #673
[だい, dai] (n, n-suf) (1) stand; rack; table; (2) support; (3) belt; (ctr) (4) counter for machines, incl. vehicles; (n) (5) setting (e.g. in jewellery); (n, n-suf, ctr) (6) (See 代・だい・2, 代・だい・6) level (e.g. price level); range (e.g. after physical units); period (of time, e.g. a decade of one's life); (P) #686
[しゅぎ, shugi] (n) doctrine; rule; principle; (P) #704
[ふめい, fumei] (adj-na, n) unknown; obscure; indistinct; uncertain; ambiguous; ignorant; lack of wisdom; anonymous; unidentified; (P) #705
[しゅよう, shuyou] (adj-na, n) chief; main; principal; major; (P) #780
[はっせい, hassei] (n, vs, adj-no) (1) outbreak; spring forth; occurrence; incidence; origin; (2) (See 個体発生) ontogeny; development of complex multicellular structures from cell(s) in a simple state; (P) #792
[こう, kou] (n, suf) (1) public matter; governmental matter; (2) prince; duke; (n, n-suf) (3) lord; sir; (n-suf) (4) familiar or derogatory suffix (after a name, etc.) #800
[ひとかた, hitokata] (n) (1) one (esp. of two); the other; one way; the other way; one direction; the other direction; one side; the other side; one party; the other party; (conj) (2) (See 他方・2) on the one hand; on the other hand; (3) whereas; although; but at the same time; meanwhile; in turn; (n-adv, n-suf) (4) (after noun, adjective-stem or plain verb) just keeps; being inclined to ...; tending to be ...; tending to do ...; continuously ...; just keeps on ...ing; only; (P) #802
[けん, ken] (adj-no) (1) (uk) the above-mentioned; the said; (man, incident, etc.) in question; (2) the usual #806
[じゅうよう, juuyou] (adj-na, n) important; momentous; essential; principal; major; (P) #861
[ふくむ(P);くくむ, fukumu (P); kukumu] (v5m, vt) (1) to contain; to comprise; to have; to hold; to include; to embrace; (2) (See 口に含む) to hold in the mouth; (3) to bear in mind; to understand; to harbor (grudge, etc.); to harbour; (4) to express (emotion, etc.); to imply; (P) #901
[appu] (n, n-suf, vs) (1) increasing (eng #911
[がっぺい(P);ごうへい(ok), gappei (P); gouhei (ok)] (n, vs) combination; union; amalgamation; consolidation; merger; coalition; fusion; annexation; affiliation; incorporation; (P) #951
[しんちょう, shinchou] (n) height (of body); stature; (P) #1005
[いり, iri] (n, n-suf) (1) entering; (2) setting (of the sun); (3) (See サイン入り) containing; content; audience; (4) income; (5) beginning; (P) #1029
[じこ(P);ことゆえ(ok), jiko (P); kotoyue (ok)] (n) (1) accident; incident; trouble; (2) circumstances; reasons; (P) #1126
[らい, rai] (n) (1) next (year, etc.); (2) since (last month, etc.); (P) #1248
[じつ(P);じち, jitsu (P); jichi] (n, adj-no) (1) truth; reality; (2) (じつ only) sincerity; honesty; fidelity; (3) (じつ only) content; substance; (4) (じつ only) (good) result; (P) #1332
[どうじに, doujini] (adv, conj) coincident with; while; simultaneously #1339
[かんとう, kantou] (n) Kantou (eastern half of Japan, including Tokyo) #1342
[ひめ, hime] (n) (1) princess; young lady of noble birth; (n-suf, n) (2) (See 彦) girl; (pref) (3) small & lovely; (P) #1399
[いらい, irai] (n-adv, n-t) since; henceforth; (P) #1536
[せきにん, sekinin] (n) (1) duty; responsibility (incl. supervision of staff); (2) liability; onus; (P) #1629
[つき(P);づき;ツキ, tsuki (P); duki ; tsuki] (n, n-suf) (1) furnished with; including; (2) attached to; (3) impression; appearance; (n) (4) (uk) luck; (5) sociality; (n, n-suf) (6) (See お付き) under; assistant (e.g. to a manager); (7) soup base; (P) #1634