[kara] (prt) (1) from (e.g. time, place, numerical quantity); since; (2) from (originator); (3) because; (4) out of (constituent, part); (5) through (e.g. window, vestibule); (6) after; since (following te-form verb); (P) #25
[まと, mato] (adj-na, suf) -like; typical; (P) #46
[naru] (suf, adj-f) (1) (arch) (See 也・なり・2) that is in; (2) who is called; that is called; (3) that is #70
[ほん, hon] (n) (1) (See ご本・ごほん) book; volume; (pref) (2) main; head; this; our; present; real; (ctr) (3) counter for long cylindrical things; counter for films, TV shows, etc.; counter for goals, home runs, etc.; (P) #88
[じょう, jou] (n-suf) (1) from the standpoint of; as a matter of (e.g. fact); in the field of; being of the type of; (2) aboard (a ship or vehicle); on top of; on; above; (n) (3) (See 下・げ・2) first volume (e.g. book); (n, pref) (4) superior quality; best; top; high class; (5) going up; (6) governmental; imperial; (7) presenting; showing; (pref) (8) ana- (medical, biol.); (P) #111
[nara (P); naraba (P)] (aux) (1) (hypothetical form of the copula だ, from なり and sometimes classed as a particle) if; in case; if it is the case that; if it is true that; (2) (なら only) as for; on the topic of; (conj) (3) (col) (abbr) (See それなら) if that's the case; if so; that being the case; (4) (ならば only) if possible; if circumstances allow; (P) #141
[ぶん, bun] (n) (1) (See 文・もん・2) one-tenth; one percent (one-tenth of a wari); 3 mm (one-tenth of a sun); 2.4 mm (one-tenth of a mon, a traditional unit used to measure shoe sizes); 0.375 grams (one-tenth of a monme); 0.1 degree (one-tenth of a do, used to measure body temperature on any temperature scale); (2) one-quarter of a ryou (obsolete unit of currency); (3) thickness; (4) advantageous circumstances #146
[tara (P); ttara (P)] (conj, prt) (1) indicates supposition; if ... then; when; after; (prt) (2) (usu. ったら) (typically after someone's name) indicates exasperation; (P) #149
[sore] (int) there! (used to call someone's attention to something) #171
[しん, shin] (n-pref, n, n-suf) (1) new; neo-; (n) (2) (abbr) (See 新暦) Gregorian calendar; (3) Xin (dynasty of China); (P) #173
[もく, moku] (n) (1) (biological) order; (2) item (of a budget revision, etc.); (ctr) (3) (See 囲碁) counter for go pieces; counter for surrounded positions (in go) #185
[よう, you] (n, n-suf) (1) task; business; (2) use; duty; service; (3) (See 用を足す) call of nature; excretion; (P) #187
[くせ;クセ, kuse ; kuse] (n) (1) (uk) long segment of a noh play forming its musical highlight; (n-pref) (2) (See 曲者・1) wrong; improper; indecent #188
[どう, dou] (n) (1) (abbr) road; (2) way; (3) Buddhist teachings; (4) Taoism; (5) modern administrative region of Japan (Hokkaido); (6) historical administrative region of Japan (Tokaido, Tosando, etc.); (7) province (Tang-era administrative region of China); (8) province (modern administrative region of Korea) #201
[かた(P);がた, kata (P); gata] (n) (1) model; type (e.g. of machine, goods, etc.); (2) (がた when a suffix) (See 朝型) type; style; pattern; (3) mold (mould); template; model; (4) kata (standard form of a movement, posture, etc. in martial arts, sport, etc.); (5) form (i.e. customary procedure); (6) size (i.e. clothing, shoes); (7) (obsc) (See 品種) (taxonomical) form; (P) #203
[ち, chi] (n) (1) (abbr) ground; land; earth; soil; (2) the region in question; the local area; (3) skin; (4) texture; fabric; material; weave; (5) base; background; (6) one's true nature; (7) narrative (i.e. descriptive part of a story); (8) real life; actuality; (9) (in the game of go) captured territory; (10) (See 地謡) noh chorus; (11) (in Japanese dance) accompaniment music; (12) (in Japanese music) basic phrase (usu. repetitive); (13) base part (of multiple shamisens) #208
[burokku] (vs) (1) to block (e.g. the way); (n) (2) block (lump of something (usu. square), area of town, etc.); (3) bloc; (n, vs) (4) { comp } block; physical record (e.g. on magnetic tape); (P) #214
[けい, kei] (n, n-suf) (1) system; lineage; group; (2) { math } corollary; (3) (geological) system (range of strata that correspond to a particular time period); (4) (taxonomical) series; (P) #222
[おんがく, ongaku] (n) music; musical movement; (P) #233
[ところ(P);とこ(所), tokoro (P); toko ( tokoro )] (n, suf) (1) (also pronounced どころ when a suffix) place; spot; scene; site; (2) address; (3) district; area; locality; (4) one's house; (5) point; (6) part; (7) space; room; (8) (uk) (after the plain past form of a verb) whereupon; as a result; (9) (after present form of a verb) about to; on the verge of; (P) #235
[つち(P);つし(地), tsuchi (P); tsushi ( chi )] (n) (1) earth; soil; dirt; (2) the earth (historically, esp. as opposed to the heavens); the ground; the land; (3) (See 鳥の子紙) low-quality torinoko-gami (containing mud); (4) (also written as 犯土, 椎, 槌) (See 陰陽道) (period of) refraining from construction in the direction of the god of the earth (in On'youdou); (P) #252
[おなじ(P);おんなじ, onaji (P); onnaji] (adj-f, n) (1) same; identical; equal; uniform; equivalent; similar; common (origin); changeless; alike; (adv) (2) (usu. part of a 'nara' conditional) anyway; anyhow; in either case; (P) #262
[ぬし, nushi] (n) (1) head (of a household, etc.); leader; master; (2) owner; proprietor; proprietress; (3) subject (of a rumour, etc.); doer (of a deed); (4) guardian spirit (e.g. long-resident beast, usu. with mystical powers); long-time resident (or employee, etc.); (5) husband; (pn) (6) (fam) (See おぬし) you; (P) #295
[せい, sei] (ctr) (1) counter for generations; (n, n-suf) (2) (geological) epoch #318
[か, ka] (n, n-suf) (1) department; section; (2) (taxonomical) family; (P) #324
[ど, do] (n, n-suf) (1) degree (angle, temperature, scale, etc.); (ctr) (2) counter for occurrences and times; (3) strength (of alcohol); (P) #340
[き, ki] (n, n-suf) (1) period; time; (2) (geological) age #341
[だい, dai] (n, n-suf) (1) charge; cost; price; (2) (See 台・だい・6) generation; age; reign; (3) (geological) era; (4) (after someone's name or title) a representative of; on behalf of; for (someone); (5) (See 代表電話番号) used after a phone number to indicate that it is a switchboard number; (ctr) (6) (See 台・だい・6) counter for decades of ages, eras, etc.; (7) counter for generations (of inheritors to a throne, etc.); (8) (abbr) (See 代理申請会社) proxy application company #376
[ねんど, nendo] (n, n-suf) (1) fiscal year (usu. April 1 to March 31 in Japan); financial year; (2) academic year; school year; (3) product year; (P) #392
[ちほう(P);じかた, chihou (P); jikata] (n, adj-no) (1) area; locality; district; region; province; (2) countryside; rural area; (3) coast (esp. as seen from the water); (4) (じかた only) person singing ballads in noh; person in charge of music in a Japanese dance performance; (P) #416
[さんしょう, sanshou] (n, vs) reference; bibliographical reference; consultation; browsing (e.g. when selecting a file to upload on a computer); checking out; (P) #418
[yo] (prt) (1) (at sentence end) indicates certainty, emphasis, contempt, request, etc.; (2) (after a noun) used when calling out to someone; (3) (in mid-sentence) used to catch one's breath or get someone's attention; (int) (4) yo!; (P) #441
[かれ, kare] (n) (1) (uk) (See 何れ・1, 此れ・1, 其れ・1) that (indicating something distant from both speaker and listener (in space, time or psychologically), or something understood without naming it directly); (2) that person (used to refer to one's equals or inferiors); (3) (arch) over there; (4) (あれ only) (col) down there (i.e. one's genitals); (5) (あれ only) (col) period; menses; (int) (6) hey (expression of surprise or suspicion); eh?; (n) (7) that (something mentioned before which is distant psychologically or in terms of time); (P) #451
[moshi] (int) excuse me! (when calling out to someone) #494
[よ, yo] (n) (1) occasion; time; (2) section (of a literary work); paragraph; verse; stanza; passage; (3) node (of a plant stem); (4) { ling } clause; (5) (taxonomical) section; (P) #501
[のっと;ノット, notto ; notto] (n) (uk) knot (nautical mile per hour) #501
[どうよう, douyou] (adj-no, adj-na, n) identical; equal to; same (kind); like; similarity; (P) #527
[めん, men] (n) (1) face; (2) mask; face guard; (3) { MA } (in kendo) striking the head; (4) surface (esp. a geometrical surface); (5) page; (n, suf) (6) aspect; facet; side; (7) chamfer; (ctr) (8) counter for broad, flat objects, levels or stages, e.g. in a video game; (P) #530
[てんそう, tensou] (n, vs) transfer; transmission; (telephone call, e-mail, etc.) forwarding #545
[たね, tane] (n, n-suf) (1) kind; variety; (2) (biological) species; (3) (abbr) (See 種概念) (logical) species #565
[がっきょく, gakkyoku] (n) musical composition; tune; (P) #567
[やま, yama] (n, ctr) (1) mountain; hill; (2) mine (e.g. coal mine); (3) heap; pile; (n) (4) crown (of a hat); thread (of a screw); tread (of a tire); (5) climax; peak; critical point; (6) guess; speculation; (7) (used by policemen, crime reporters, etc.) criminal case; crime; (8) (See 山鉾) festival float (esp. one mounted with a decorative halberd); (n-pref) (9) wild; (P) #606
[うた, uta] (n) (1) (歌, 唄 only) (唄 is primarily used for shamisen songs) song; (2) (歌 only) (See 短歌) classical Japanese poetry (esp. tanka); (3) (歌, 詩 only) modern poetry; (P) #610
[e] (int) (1) eh? (surprise); (2) eh (agreement); (prt) (3) (arch) (See かえ, ぞえ, わえ) strengthens a question, assertion, etc.; (4) (after a noun) used when calling out to someone #611
[しょ, sho] (n, n-suf) (1) document; book; (n) (2) penmanship; handwriting; calligraphy (esp. Chinese) #622
[ほうじん, houjin] (n) corporate body; corporation; (legal) person; (juridical) person; (P) #626
[だい, dai] (n) (1) tower; (2) stand; pedestal; (3) (See 萼) calyx #686
[だい, dai] (n, n-suf) (1) stand; rack; table; (2) support; (3) belt; (ctr) (4) counter for machines, incl. vehicles; (n) (5) setting (e.g. in jewellery); (n, n-suf, ctr) (6) (See 代・だい・2, 代・だい・6) level (e.g. price level); range (e.g. after physical units); period (of time, e.g. a decade of one's life); (P) #686
[みぎ, migi] (n) (1) right; right hand side; (2) (See 右に同じ) afore-mentioned (esp. in vertical Japanese writing); foregoing; forgoing; above; (P) #729
[まさ, masa] (n, adj-no) (1) (logical) true; regular; (2) 10^40; (3) (abbr) (See 正本・せいほん) original; (4) { math } (See 負・ふ) positive; greater than zero; (P) #784