n. [ Names of sciences in -ics, as, acoustics, mathematics, etc., are usually treated as singular. See -ics. ] (Physics.) The science of sounds, teaching their nature, phenomena, and laws. [ 1913 Webster ]
Acoustics, then, or the science of sound, is a very considerable branch of physics. Sir J. Herschel. [ 1913 Webster ]
☞ The science is, by some writers, divided, into diacoustics, which explains the properties of sounds coming directly from the ear; and catacoustica, which treats of reflected sounds or echoes. [ 1913 Webster ]
n. (Astron.) an optical system used in some telescopes since the 1980's which rapidly changes the shape of the primary reflecting mirror to adjust for distortions of light which are caused by atmospheric turbulence. By reducing the distortions caused by the atmosphere, telescopes fitted with such optics can achieve a higher resolving power than normal telescopes with static mirrors. [ PJC ]
n. The science or art of ascending and sailing in the air, as by means of a balloon; aërial navigation; ballooning. [ 1913 Webster ]
n. The science that treats of the equilibrium of elastic fluids, or that of bodies sustained in them. Hence it includes aëronautics. [ 1913 Webster ]
n. [ Aero- + therapeutics. ] (Med.) Treatment of disease by the use of air or other gases.
n. [ Aëro- + Gr. &unr_; shaken, &unr_; to shake. ] (Aëronautics) The science of gliding and soaring flight. [ Webster 1913 Suppl. ]
n. The science of athletic combats, or contests in public games. [ 1913 Webster ]
n. The science of representing spoken sounds by letters. [ 1913 Webster ]
n.
n. (Opt.) That part of optics which treats of the refraction of light; -- commonly called dioptrics. Encyc. Brit. [ 1913 Webster ]
n. The art of carving in low relief, embossing, etc. [ 1913 Webster ]
n. The science of analysis. [ 1913 Webster ]
n. That branch of theology which defends the Holy Scriptures, and sets forth the evidence of their divine authority. [ 1913 Webster ]
n. The theory and practice of navigation through the upper atmosphere or outer space; the science of travel beyond the Earth's atmosphere. [ WordNet 1.5 +PJC ]
n. The art of training by athletic exercises; the games and sports of athletes. [ 1913 Webster ]
n. (Ciwil Law) A collection of the Novels or New Constitutions of Justinian, by an anonymous author; -- so called on account of its authenticity. Bouvier. [ 1913 Webster ]
n. [ Cf. F. balistique. See Ballista. ] The science or art of hurling missile weapons by the use of an engine. Whewell. [ 1913 Webster ]
n. [ Gr.
n. [ Gr.
n. use of data (e. g. cytogenetic or biochemical) to assess taxonomic relations esp within an evolutionary framework.
prop. n. [ From physicists S. N. Bose, and Albert Einstein. ] (Physics) A law of statistical mechanics which is obeyed by a system of particles when interchange of two particles does not change the wave function. Contrasted to
n. [ Cf. F. caméralistique, G. kameralistik, fr. L. camera vault, LL., chamber, treasury. ] The science of finance or public revenue. [ 1913 Webster ]
pos>n. [ Gr. &unr_; to exchange;
n. The science or practice of instructing by questions and answers. [ 1913 Webster ]
n. [ Gr. &unr_; 9sc. &unr_;) the art of traffic, fr. &unr_; goods, money, fr. &unr_; to use. ] The science of wealth; the science, or a branch of the science, of political economy. [ 1913 Webster ]
n. The science of colors; that part of optics which treats of the properties of colors. [ 1913 Webster ]
n. sing. See Kinematics. [ 1913 Webster ]
n. [ Gr.
n. The department of knowledge relative to the care and culture of the people; sociology in its broadest sense; -- in library cataloguing. [ Webster 1913 Suppl. ]
n. [ Cf. F. diacoustique. ] That branch of natural philosophy which treats of the properties of sound as affected by passing through different mediums; -- called also
n. That part of medicine which has to do with ascertaining the nature of diseases by means of their symptoms or signs. [ 1913 Webster ]
His rare skill in diagnostics. Macaulay. [ 1913 Webster ]
n. [ L. dialectica (sc. ars), Gr. &unr_; (sc. &unr_;): cf. F. dialectique. ] That branch of logic which teaches the rules and modes of reasoning; the application of logical principles to discursive reasoning; the science or art of discriminating truth from error; logical discussion. [ 1913 Webster ]
☞ Dialectics was defined by Aristotle to be the method of arguing with probability on any given problem, and of defending a tenet without inconsistency. By Plato, it was used in the following senses:
n. The art or science of teaching. [ 1913 Webster ]
n. That part of the medical or hygienic art which relates to diet or food; rules for diet. [ 1913 Webster ]
To suppose that the whole of dietetics lies in determining whether or not bread is more nutritive than potatoes. H. Spencer. [ 1913 Webster ]
n. The science of diplomas, or the art of deciphering ancient writings, and determining their age, authenticity, etc.; paleography. [ 1913 Webster ]
n. The science which treats of Christian doctrinal theology. [ 1913 Webster ]
n. The art or science of measuring the force or velocity of projectiles by means of electricity. [ 1913 Webster ]
n. That branch of electrical science which treats of electricity in motion. [ 1913 Webster ]
n. (Physics) That branch of science which treats of statical electricity or electric force in a state of rest. [ 1913 Webster ]
n. (Med.) The branch of medical science which treats of the applications agent. [ 1913 Webster ]
n. (Gram.) The art of declining and conjugating words. [ 1913 Webster ]
n.
n. That branch of science which treats of the laws governing the physical or mechanical, in distinction from the vital, forces, and which comprehends the consideration and general investigation of the whole range of the forces concerned in physical phenomena. [ R. ]
n. [ Gr.
n. The science of interpretation or exegesis. [ 1913 Webster ]
n. the branch of dentistry dealing with extraction of teeth.
n. that branch of optics which studies the transmission of light through thin transparent fibers. Light transmission through optical fibers has become an important means of data and telephone signal transmission, in some areas superseding the carrying of vioce and data signals through electrical pulses over copper wire. It is also used for directly carrying images from otherwise inaccessible locations, as from inside the body, for medical procedures. Light transmission via fiber optics for data transmission uses an optical fiber made of specially purified glass with low light absorption characteristics. [ PJC ]