English-Thai: NECTEC's Lexitron-2 Dictionary [with local updates] NECTEC Lexitron Dictionary EN-TH
(n) สภาวะแวดล้อม
(idm) เหตุขัดข้อง
English-Thai: HOPE Dictionary [with local updates] Hope Dictionary
(เซอ'คัมสฺเทินซฺ) { circumstanced, circumstancing, circumstances } n. สถานการณ์, กรณี, สภาวะ, สภาพ, ฐานะ, กาลเทศะ, วิธีการ, โอกาส, สภาพแวดล้อม, รายละเอียด. vt. ให้อยู่ในสภาวะหนึ่งเฉพาะ, ควบคุมหรือนำโดยสถานการณ์, Syn. condition
adj. อยู่ในสถานการณ์หนึ่งเฉพาะ, ภายใต้สถานการณ์
English-Thai: Nontri Dictionary Nontri Dictionary
(n) พฤติการณ์, โอกาส, กาลเทศะ, สภาพ, เหตุการณ์แวดล้อม, เหตุ, กรณี
อังกฤษ-ไทย: คลังศัพท์ไทย โดย สวทช. คลังศัพท์ไทย (สวทช.)
เหตุบรรเทาโทษ [TU Subject Heading]
Thai-English: NECTEC's Lexitron-2 Dictionary [with local updates] NECTEC Lexitron-2 Dictionary (TH-EN)
(n) economic condition, See Also: economic circumstance, Example:วิกฤติการณ์ในอ่าวเปอร์เชียส่งผลกระทบกับราคาน้ำมันและภาวะเศรษฐกิจของโลกอย่างต่อเนื่อง, Thai Definition:สภาพทางเศรษฐกิจ
(n) condition, See Also: state, circumstances, position, situation, status, Syn. สถานะ, สภาพความเป็นอยู่, สภาวะ, ภาวการณ์, Example:หลังจากได้ฟังคำอธิบายหรือคำแก้ตัวแล้ว สถานการณ์ก็เข้าสู่ภาวะปกติ, Notes:(บาลี/สันสกฤต)
(n) (personal) circumstances, See Also: individuality, condition in life, personal condition, Example:โครงการพระราชดำริมีวัตถุประสงค์เพื่อให้คนไทยได้กินดีอยู่ดีตามควรแก่อัตภาพ, Thai Definition:ลักษณะความเป็นตัวตนหรือบุคคล, Notes:(บาลี)
(n) situation, See Also: plight, state, circumstances, condition, Syn. เหตุการณ์, Example:สถานการณ์เกี่ยวกับเรื่องนี้มันเป็นยังไงกันบ้างล่ะ, Unit:สถานการณ์, Thai Definition:เหตุการณ์ที่กำลังเป็นไป
(n) event, See Also: incident, episode, occurrence, circumstance, Syn. เหตุ, เรื่องราว, เรื่อง, Example:ในการเขียนข่าวเราไม่ต้องเล่าเหตุการณ์ตามลำดับก่อนและหลัง, Thai Definition:เรื่องที่เกิดขึ้น
(adv) traditionally, See Also: customarily, as the circumstances allow, Syn. ตามเกณฑ์, ตามหลัก, Example:อาจารย์ให้คะแนนงานนักเรียนตามเนื้อผ้า ดังนั้นทุกคนจึงยอมรับคะแนนที่ตนเองได้, Thai Definition:ตามตำราหรือแบบแผน เช่น ในสำนวนว่า เทศน์ตามเนื้อผ้า ว่าไปตามเนื้อผ้า
(n) case, See Also: circumstance, event, incident, Syn. เรื่อง, เหตุ, Example:นายสุรศักดิ์ได้รับอนุญาตเป็นกรณีพิเศษในการลงทะเบียน, Unit:กรณี, อย่าง
(n) event, See Also: circumstances, situation, Syn. เหตุการณ์, สภาวะการ, สภาพการณ์, Example:ผู้ที่จะเป็นผู้บริหารที่ดีได้ต้องเป็นคนที่มองการณ์ไกล
(v) distress, See Also: be in low circumstances, Syn. ลำบาก, ประสบทุกข์, ได้ทุกข์, Example:เธอกำลังตกทุกข์ได้ยากเวลานี้
Thai-English-French: Volubilis Dictionary 1.0 Volubilis Dictionary (TH-EN-FR)
[hētkān] (n) EN: event ; incident ; occurrence ; episode ; circumstance ; affair ; case ; situation ; conditions FR: événement [ m ] ; incident [ m ] ; affaire [ f ] ; situation [ f ] ; circonstance [ f ] ; phénonème [ m ]
[kān] (n) EN: event ; circumstances ; situation ; cause FR: évènement [ m ] ; circonstance [ f ] ; situation [ f ] ; fondement [ m ] ; cause [ m ] ; raison [ f ]
[karanī = køranī] (n) EN: event ; case ; circumstance ; situation ; eventuality ; incident FR: circonstance [ f ] ; situation [ f ] ; cas [ m ] ; éventualité [ f ]
[karanī phisēt] (n, exp) EN: special circumstances ; special case ; particular case FR: circonstances particulières [ fpl ] ; cas particulier [ m ]
[karanī waētløm] (n, exp) EN: surrounding circumstances
[khonkhaēn] (adj) EN: in hard circumstances ; destitute ; needy ; poverty-stricken
[køranī = karanī] (n) EN: event ; case ; circumstance ; situation ; eventuality ; incident FR: circonstance [ f ] ; situation [ f ] ; cas [ m ] ; éventualité [ f ]
[laēotāe karanī] (xp) EN: as the case may be ; depending on circumstances FR: en fonction des circonstances ; selon le cas
[mai mī wan] (adv) EN: never ; under no circumstances FR: jamais ; en aucune circonstance
[maiwā karanī dai-dai = maiwā køranī dai-dai] (adv) EN: under no circumstances FR: en aucune circonstance
[nai sathānakān chen nī] (x) EN: in the circumstances ; under the circumstances FR: dans ces circonstances
[neūangjāk saphāpwaētløm thī mai eūa-amnūay] (x) EN: owing to unfortunate circumstances ; owing to circumstances beyond our control
[pen-ankhāt] (adv) EN: absolutely ; definitely ; surely ; certainly ; under any circumstances FR: absolument ; certainement ; sans faute
[phāwa] (n) EN: condition ; state ; position ; circumstances ; status FR: condition [ f ] ; état [ m ] ; effet [ m ]
[phayān lakthān waētløm karanī = phayān lakthān waētløm køranī] (n, exp) EN: circumstancial evidence
[phreuttikān] (n) EN: circumstances ; condition ; course of events ; course of conduct FR: circonstance [ f ] ; condition [ f ]
[phreuttikān prakøp] (n, exp) EN: attendant circumstances ; surrounding circumstances
[phreuttikān waētløm] (n, exp) EN: attendant circumstances ; surrounding circumstances
[rūpkān] (n) EN: circumstance ; case ; condition ; situation ; overall picture ; the way things have shaped up
[saphāp] (n) EN: state ; condition ; situation ; circumstance ; plight ; predicament FR: état [ m ] ; condition [ f ] ; situation [ f ]
[saphāpkān] (n) EN: situation ; circumstances
[saphāpwaētløm] (n) EN: circumstance ; condition FR: condition [ f ] ; circonstance [ f ]
[sathānakān] (n) EN: situation ; state ; circumstances ; conditions ; plight FR: situation [ f ] ; état [ m ] ; circonstances [ fpl ] ; contexte [ m ] ; conditions [ fpl ]
[singwaētløm] (n) EN: conditions ; circumstances FR: circonstances [ fpl ]
[toktam] (v) EN: low ; decline ; diminish ; be reduced (to) ; take a fall ; go down ; fall off ; suffer a decline ; be depressed ; be in recession ; be down on one's luck ; be in low circumstances ; become impoverished FR: décliner ; déprécier
[tok thuk dāi yāk] (v, exp) EN: distress ; be in low circumstances ; fall on hard times ; be in difficulty FR: traverser une période difficile
[yaē] (v) EN: suffer hardship ; be in straitened circumstances ; be in the soup ; be down and out ; be in a bad way ; bear the brunt ; be in the red
ตัวอย่างประโยคจาก Tanaka JP-EN Corpus ตัวอย่างประโยคจาก Tanaka JP-EN Corpus
circumstanc
circumstanc
circumstanc
circumstanc
circumstanc
circumstanc
circumstanc
circumstanc
circumstanc
circumstanc
circumstanc
circumstanc
circumstanc
circumstanc
circumstanc
circumstanc
circumstanc
CMU English Pronouncing Dictionary Dictionary [with local updates] CMU Pronouncing Dictionary
Oxford Advanced Learners Dictionary (pronunciation guide only) Oxford Advanced Learners Dictionary
WordNet (3.0) WordNet (3.0)
(n) a condition that accompanies or influences some event or activity
(n) information that should be kept in mind when making a decision, Syn. condition, consideration, Example:another consideration is the time it would take
(n) formal ceremony about important occasions, Example:pomp and circumstance
(n) a person's financial situation (good or bad), Example:he found himself in straitened circumstances
(n) (law) a circumstance that does not exonerate a person but which reduces the penalty associated with the offense
(adv) because of prevailing conditions, Example:under the circumstances I cannot buy the house
(n) the set of facts or circumstances that surround a situation or event, Syn. circumstance, setting, Example:the historical context
(n) your overall circumstances or condition in life (including everything that happens to you), Syn. luck, circumstances, lot, portion, destiny, fate, Example:whatever my fortune may be; deserved a better fate; has a happy lot; the luck of the Irish; a victim of circumstances; success that was her portion
(adj) not having enough money to pay for necessities, Syn. pinched, in straitened circumstances, penurious, penniless, impecunious
The Collaborative International Dictionary of English (GCIDE) v.0.53 Collaborative International Dictionary (GCIDE)
v. t. To place in a particular situation; to supply relative incidents. [ 1913 Webster ]
The poet took the matters of fact as they came down to him and circumstanced them, after his own manner. Addison. [ 1913 Webster ]
n. [ L. circumstantia, fr. circumstans, -antis, p. pr. of circumstare to stand around; circum + stare to stand. See Stand. ]
The circumstances are well known in the country where they happened. W. Irving. [ 1913 Webster ]
The sculptor had in his thoughts the conqueror weeping for new worlds, or the like circumstances in history. Addison. [ 1913 Webster ]
So without more circumstance at all
I hold it fit that we shake hands and part. Shak. [ 1913 Webster ]
When men are easy in their circumstances, they are naturally enemies to innovations. Addison. [ 1913 Webster ]
Not a circumstance,
Under the circumstances,
p. a.
The proposition is, that two bodies so circumstanced will balance each other. Whewell. [ 1913 Webster ]
Chinese-English: CC-CEDICT Dictionary CC-CEDICT CN-EN Dictionary
Japanese-Thai-English: Saikam Dictionary Saikam JP-TH-EN Dictionary
状況
[じょうきょう, joukyou] TH: สภาพการณ์
状況
[じょうきょう, joukyou] EN: circumstances
Japanese-English: EDICT Dictionary EDICT JP-EN Dictionary
[nara (P); naraba (P)] (aux) (1) (hypothetical form of the copula だ, from なり and sometimes classed as a particle) if; in case; if it is the case that; if it is true that; (2) (なら only) as for; on the topic of; (conj) (3) (col) (abbr) (See それなら) if that's the case; if so; that being the case; (4) (ならば only) if possible; if circumstances allow; (P) #141
[ぶん, bun] (n) (1) (See 文・もん・2) one-tenth; one percent (one-tenth of a wari); 3 mm (one-tenth of a sun); 2.4 mm (one-tenth of a mon, a traditional unit used to measure shoe sizes); 0.375 grams (one-tenth of a monme); 0.1 degree (one-tenth of a do, used to measure body temperature on any temperature scale); (2) one-quarter of a ryou (obsolete unit of currency); (3) thickness; (4) advantageous circumstances #146
[さい, sai] (n-adv, n) on the occasion of; circumstances; (P) #307
[じ, ji] (n) (1) thing; matter; (2) incident; occurrence; event; something serious; trouble; crisis; (3) circumstances; situation; state of affairs; (4) work; business; affair; (5) after an inflectable word, creates a noun phrase indicating something the speaker does not feel close to; (n-suf) (6) (See 事・ごと・1) nominalizing suffix; (7) (See 事・ごと・2) pretending to ...; playing make-believe ...; (P) #353
[じょうたい, joutai] (n) current status; condition; situation; circumstances; state; (P) #624
[じょうきょう, joukyou] (n, adj-no) state of affairs (around you); situation; circumstances; (P) #869
[わけ, wake] (n) (uk) conclusion from reasoning, judgement or calculation based on something read or heard; reason; cause; meaning; circumstances; situation; (P) #921
[かんきょう, kankyou] (n, adj-no) environment; circumstance; (P) #960
[じこ(P);ことゆえ(ok), jiko (P); kotoyue (ok)] (n) (1) accident; incident; trouble; (2) circumstances; reasons; (P) #1126
[はいけい, haikei] (n) (1) background; scenery; backdrop; setting; circumstance; context; (2) backing; support (from behind the scenes); (P) #1925
[いきさつ(P);けいい;たてぬき;たてよこ(ok), ikisatsu (P); keii ; tatenuki ; tateyoko (ok)] (n) (1) (いきさつ, けいい only) details; particulars; whole story; sequence of events; chronology; circumstances; how it started; how things got this way; (2) (けいい only) longitude and latitude; (3) (けいい, たてぬき, たてよこ only) (orig. meaning of けいい) (See 縦横・たてよこ・4) warp and weft; warp and woof; (P) #2320
[ようす, yousu] (n) (1) state; state of affairs; situation; circumstances; (2) appearance; look; aspect; (3) sign; indication; (P) #2390
[じじょう, jijou] (n) circumstances; consideration; conditions; situation; reasons; (P) #2584
[じたい, jitai] (n) (often with a negative connotation) situation; (present) state of affairs; circumstances; (P) #3081
[かって, katte] (adj-na, n) (1) one's own convenience; one's way; (2) convenience or ease of use; knowledge of how to use; (3) circumstances; situation (e.g. financial); environment; (4) kitchen; (5) arbitrary; (n-pref) (6) unauthorised (e.g. phone app, WWW site); unofficial; (P) #3144
[くらし, kurashi] (n) living; livelihood; subsistence; circumstances; (P) #3604
[つごう, tsugou] (adv, n) (1) circumstances; condition; convenience; (vs) (2) to arrange; to manage; (P) #4537
[しだい, shidai] (n-adv, n) (1) dependent upon; (2) as soon as; immediately (upon); (n) (3) circumstances; (4) order; precedence; program; programme; agenda; (P) #4551
[へん, hen] (n) (1) area; vicinity; (2) side (of triangle, rectangle, etc.); (3) circumstances; (P) #4752
[ゆえ, yue] (n-adv, n) reason; cause; circumstances #6374
[ことがら, kotogara] (n) matter; thing; affair; circumstance; (P) #6654
[じょうせい, jousei] (n) state of things; state of affairs; condition; situation; circumstances; (P) #8324
[いかん, ikan] (adv) (1) how; in what way; (n) (2) (See 如何による) circumstances; (P) #8419
[おとす, otosu] (v5s, vt) (1) to drop; to lose; to let fall; to shed (light); to cast (one's gaze); to pour in (liquid); to leave behind; (2) to clean off (dirt, makeup, paint, etc.); to remove (e.g. stains or facial hair); to lose; to spend money at a certain place; to omit; to leave out; to secretly let escape; (3) to lose (a match); to reject (an applicant); to fail (a course); to defeat (in an election); (4) to lower (e.g. shoulders or voice); to lessen (e.g. production or body weight); to worsen (quality); to reduce (e.g. rank or popularity); to speak badly of; to make light of; to fall into straitened circumstances; (5) to fall into (e.g. a dilemma or sin); to make one's own; to have one's bid accepted; to force surrender; to take (e.g. an enemy camp or castle); to forcefully convince; to press for a confession; to deal with; (6) { comp } to download; to copy from a computer to another medium; (7) { MA } to make someone swoon (judo); (8) to finish a story (e.g. with the punch line); (9) to finish (a period, e.g. of fasting); (P) #10232
[じあん, jian] (n) concern; circumstance which is becoming a problem; case (court) #12788
[じつじょう, jitsujou] (n) real condition; actual circumstances; actual state of affairs; (P) #15975
[おもむく, omomuku] (v5k, vi) (1) to go in the direction of; to proceed toward; to proceed according to; to repair to; (2) to become; to face (facts, circumstances, etc.); to abide by; to agree to; to consent to; to obey #17076
[awayokuba] (exp) if there is a chance; if possible; if circumstances permit; if things go well; if luck is on my side
[がんばりや, ganbariya] (n) someone who battles on in difficult circumstances
[nikatakunai] (exp) not hard to... (in certain circumstances, it would be possible)
[batsu] (n, adj-no) (1) (See ばつが悪い) one's circumstances or condition, esp. compared to that of another; (2) coherence (e.g. of a conversation)
[いきょく, ikyoku] (n) details; circumstances
[いふうどうどう, ifuudoudou] (adj-no, adj-t, adv-to) being majestic; with great pomp and circumstance; with an imposing air
[いしきてんかん, ishikitenkan] (n, vs) change in mentality; changing one's way of thinking; adjusting psychologically to shifting circumstances
[うそもほうべん, usomohouben] (exp) the end justifies the means; circumstances may justify a lie
[がくやうら, gakuyaura] (n) (1) dressing room; green room; backstage; (2) (See 内情, 内幕) inside story; confidential talk; hidden circumstances
[いくらなんでも, ikuranandemo] (exp) under no circumstances; whatever the circumstances may be; say what you like
[きりゃくじゅうおう, kiryakujuuou] (n, adj-no) very resourcefully using tactics adapting oneself to the requirements of the moment; playing it by ear; acting according to circumstances
[きゅうし, kyuushi] (n, vs) dying in miserable circumstances
[きょさい;こさい, kyosai ; kosai] (adj-na, n) large and small matters; particulars; details; greatness and smallness; circumstances
[きょうがい, kyougai] (n) circumstances; one's situation or lot in life
[きょうぐう, kyouguu] (n) environment; circumstances; (P)
[きょうち, kyouchi] (n) (1) state (of mind); mental state; emotional condition; (2) field (of activity); (3) one's lot; circumstance; situation in life; (4) (orig. meaning) place; region; area; land; (P)
[えりつき, eritsuki] (adj-no) (1) collared; having a collar; (n) (2) (arch) lifestyle; circumstances; what can be observed about one's wealth by looking at one's collar; (3) (obsc) (See 襟元) one's collar when wearing multiple kimonos
[きんきょう, kinkyou] (n) recent state; present state; present condition; current status; current circumstances; (P)
[くるしい, kurushii] (adj-i) (1) painful; difficult; agonizing; (2) (See 苦しい懐・くるしいふところ) needy; tight (budget); straitened (circumstances); (3) (See 苦しい言い訳・くるしいいいわけ) forced (smile, joke); lame (excuse); strained (interpretation); (4) awkward (situation); painful (position); (suf, adj-i) (5) (often ぐるしい) (See 寝苦しい・ねぐるしい, 聞き苦しい・ききぐるしい, 見苦しい・みぐるしい) (after masu stem) hard to do; unpleasant; (P)
[くんしひょうへん, kunshihyouhen] (n) (1) the wise readily adapt themselves to changed circumstances; the wise are quick to acknowledge their mistakes and correct them; (2) (in colloquial usage, ironically or as an excuse) the wise make no scruple in suddenly changing their demeanor
[こじょうらくじつ, kojourakujitsu] (n) feeling (looking) lone and helpless; helplessness of those in reduced circumstances
[こじょうらくげつ, kojourakugetsu] (n) feeling apprehensive; feeling (looking) lone and helpless; being down-and-out (ruined); helplessness of those in reduced circumstances
[ゆえありげ, yuearige] (adj-na) (arch) seeming to be with certain circumstances; seeming to be for a certain reason
German-English: TU-Chemnitz DING Dictionary DING DE-EN Dictionary
Begleitumstand { m }; Nebenumstand { m } | Begleitumstände { pl }; Nebenumstände { pl }
concomitant; concomitant circumstance | concomitant circumstancea; concomitants
Begleitumstände { pl }
attendant circumstances; surrounding circumstances
unter Berücksichtigung aller maßgeblichen Umstände
in the light of all the relevant circumstances
Detailschilderung { f }
circumstance
Nebenumstand { m }
incidental circumstance
Rahmenbedingung { f } | Rahmenbedingungen { pl }
general conditions; prevailing circumstance | general conditions; prevailing circumstance
Umstand { m }; Fall { m } | Umstände { pl } | äußere Umstände | mildernde Umstände | widrige Umstände | unter diesen Umständen | unter den gegenwärtigen Umständen; unter den gegebenen Umständen | erschwerende Umstände | unter keinen Umständen
circumstance | circumstances; conditions; state (of affairs) | external circumstances | mitigating circumstances | difficult circumstances | under these circumstances | in the present circumstances | aggravating circumstances | on no account; under no circumstances
Verhältnisse { pl } | finanzielle Verhältnisse
circumstances { pl } | financial circumstances
Vermögensverhältnisse { pl }
pecuniary circumstances
situiert
circumstanced
Sobald die Umstände es erlauben ...
As soon as (the) circumstances shall permit (allow) ...
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