[りょう, ryou] (n, pref) (1) both (e.g. both shoulders, etc.); (n) (2) ryo (obsolete unit of currency); (3) (See 斤) 41-42 g (one sixteenth of a kin); (4) (See 反・たん) 2 tan (measure of fabric size); (ctr) (5) counter for carriages (e.g. in a train) #694
[noni] (prt) (1) although; when; and yet; despite this; in spite of; even though; but even so; but even then; however; nevertheless; for all that; notwithstanding that; (2) while; (3) if only; I wish; (4) I tell you; you should do; (5) in order to; (P) #1999
[beku] (aux-v, conj) (1) in order to; for the purpose of; (aux, suf) (2) (See 可き, 可し) must; should #3782
[かた, kata] (n) shoulder; (P) #6074
[kana (P); kanaa] (prt) (1) I wonder (sentence ending prt); (2) should I? (question prt when thinking out loud); is it?; (3) I wish that (with a negative); I hope that; (P) #7407
[になう, ninau] (v5u, vt) to carry on shoulder; to bear (burden); to shoulder (gun); (P) #8001
[かけ, kake] (n, vs) (賭けする should be 賭けをする or 賭する(とする)) (See 賭する・とする) betting; gambling; a gamble; (P) #9366
[おとす, otosu] (v5s, vt) (1) to drop; to lose; to let fall; to shed (light); to cast (one's gaze); to pour in (liquid); to leave behind; (2) to clean off (dirt, makeup, paint, etc.); to remove (e.g. stains or facial hair); to lose; to spend money at a certain place; to omit; to leave out; to secretly let escape; (3) to lose (a match); to reject (an applicant); to fail (a course); to defeat (in an election); (4) to lower (e.g. shoulders or voice); to lessen (e.g. production or body weight); to worsen (quality); to reduce (e.g. rank or popularity); to speak badly of; to make light of; to fall into straitened circumstances; (5) to fall into (e.g. a dilemma or sin); to make one's own; to have one's bid accepted; to force surrender; to take (e.g. an enemy camp or castle); to forcefully convince; to press for a confession; to deal with; (6) { comp } to download; to copy from a computer to another medium; (7) { MA } to make someone swoon (judo); (8) to finish a story (e.g. with the punch line); (9) to finish (a period, e.g. of fasting); (P) #10232
[maji ; maji] (adj-na, n) (1) (col) (abbr) (See 真面目・まじめ) serious (not capricious or flirtatious); (aux-v) (2) (まじ only) (See まい) cannot; should not; will not; must not #12105
[に, ni] (suf, ctr) counter for loads (that can be carried on one's shoulders) #13039
[にあたって, niatatte] (exp) (uk) at the time of (ind. opportunity or situation where something should be done) #13183
[ようけん, youken] (n) business; thing to be done; something that should be perfomed; information that should be conveyed; (P) #13574
[ふりかえる, furikaeru] (v5r, vi) to turn head; to look over one's shoulder; to turn around; to look back; (P) #14226
[はず, hazu] (n) (1) (uk) expectation that something took place, will take place or was in some state; it should be so; bound to be; expected to be; must be; (2) nock (of a bow); (3) nock (of an arrow); (4) (See はず押し・はずおし) nock-shaped grip (between thumb and forefinger) (Sumo); (5) wooden frame on the tip of the mast of a Japanese ship that prevents the hawser from falling out; (P) #14425
[てんびん, tenbin] (n) (1) (balance) scales; (2) shoulder carrying pole; (3) steelyard #19176
[かぶる(P);かむる, kaburu (P); kamuru] (v5r, vt) (1) to put on (one's head); to wear; to have on; to pull over (one's head); to crown (oneself); (2) to be covered with (dust, snow, etc.); to pour (water, etc.) on oneself; to dash on oneself; to ship water; (3) to bear (e.g. someone's debts, faults, etc.); to take (blame); to assume (responsibility); to shoulder (burden); (4) to overlap (e.g. sound or color); (5) to be similar; to be redundant; (v5r, vi) (6) (of film) to be fogged (due to overexposure, etc.); (7) (of a play, etc.) to close; to come to an end; (8) (of a play, etc.) to get a full house; to sell out; (9) (arch) (of a play, etc.) (See 毛氈を被る・1) to blunder; to bungle; to fail; (10) (arch) to be deceived; (P) #19775
[きる, kiru] (v1, vt) (1) to wear (in modern Japanese, from the shoulders down); to put on; (2) to bear (guilt, etc.); (P) #19999
[おさげがみ, osagegami] (n) pigtails; two plaits hanging about one's shoulders; two plaits hanging down one's back; queue
[kochirakoso] (exp) it is I who should say so
[korikori] (adv, adv-to, vs) (1) (on-mim) crisp (like a pickle); crunchy; (2) (on-mim) firm (musculature); (3) (on-mim) stiff (shoulders, neck, etc.)
[subekarazu] (exp) (combination of する and 可からず) (See 可からず) must not do; should not do; do not do
[subeshi] (exp) (abbr. of suru and beshi) (See 可し) should do; ought to do
[sumajiki] (adj-f) should not be done; must not be done
[surubeki] (exp) (longer form of すべき) should do; ought to do
[すべき, subeki] (exp) (uk) should do (abbr. of suru+beki); ought to do
[tarashimeru] (v1) (arch) to make; to make something what it should be; to cause to be
[tteyuuka ; tteiuka ; ttsu-ka ; ttsuuka ; tsu-ka ; teyu-ka ; tteka ; teka] (conj) (col) (See と言うか) or rather (say); or better (say); or perhaps I should say; or, how should I put it, ...; I mean
[deare] (conj) (1) even if; (2) (it doesn't matter) whether (A or B or ...); whatever; (3) (imperative form of である) should
[denakerebanaranai (P); denakerebaikenai ; denakerebanaranu] (exp) (See である, なければならない) having to be; must be; should be; ought to be; (P)
[tokorogadokkoi] (exp) funny you should mention that
[というか, toiuka] (exp, adv) (See ってゆうか) or perhaps I should say; or, how should I put it, ....
[douyattaraii] (exp) what one should do (usu. in questions)
[nakerebanaranai (P); nakerebanarimasen (P); nakerebaikenai (P); nebanaranu ; nebana] (exp) have to do; must; should; ought to; (P)
[naranai (P); naranu ; naran ; narimasen] (exp) (1) (usu. ...てならない or ...でならない) cannot help (doing, etc.); cannot resist; cannot bear not to; (2) (usu. ...てはならない or ...ではならない) must not ...; should not ...; (3) (usu. ...なくてはならない, ...なければならない, or ...ねばならない) must ...; have to ...; ought to ....; (P)
[nikopon] (n) (1) backslapping; a smile and a tap on the shoulder; (2) backslapper; someone who smiles and gives you a slap on the shoulder; someone who wins people over
[nebanarumai ; nakerebanarumai] (exp) (See ねばならない) (after neg. verb stem) ought to (verb); should (verb)
[hyottoshite] (exp) by any chance; (should) it happen (that); (P)
[bekidehanai] (exp) should not; must not
[majii] (aux-v) (arch) (See まじ・2) should not be; must not be
[majiki] (aux-adj, adj-f) (See まじ・2) should not be; must not be
[まずかいよりはじめよ, mazukaiyorihajimeyo] (exp) he who first suggests it should be the first to do it
[もろはだ;りょうはだ(両肌), morohada ; ryouhada ( ryou hada )] (n) (See 片肌) both bare shoulders; stripped to the waist
[nzu ; muzu ; uzu] (aux-v) (1) (arch) (See んとする) will probably be; (2) intending to; will; (3) should
[ankon] (n) (abbr) overcoat with very simple lines and no shoulder pads, etc. (from
[ofushoruda-] (n) off shoulder
[ofushoruda-nekkurain] (n) off-the-shoulder neckline
[guriguri] (adv, n, vs) (1) (on-mim) grinding against; rubbing with turning movements (e.g. shoulders); (2) hard lump under the skin (e.g. an adipous tumor or lymph node tumor); (3) big and round eyes; googly eyes; (4) rattling sound
[shoruda-baggu (P); sho-ruda-baggu] (n) shoulder bag; (P)
[shoruda-paddo] (n) shoulder pad