[陈毅 / 陳毅, Chén yì] Chen Yi (1901-1972), communist general and politician, Marshal of PLA from 1955, Mayor of Shanghai in 1950s, PRC foreign minister 1958-1972 #18735

张学良

[张学良 / 張學良, Zhāng Xué liáng] Zhang Xueliang (1901-2001) son of Fengtian clique warlord, then senior general for the Nationalist and subsequently for PRC People's liberation army #20515

斯诺

[斯诺 / 斯諾, Sī nuò] Snow (name); Edgar Snow (1905-1972), American journalist, reported from China 1928-1941, author of Red Star Over China #22933

李鸿章

[李鸿章 / 李鴻章, Lǐ Hóng zhāng] Li Hung-chang or Li Hongzhang (1823-1901), Qing dynasty general, politician and diplomat #23260

李先念

[李先念, Lǐ Xiān niàn] Li Xiannian (1909-1992), PRC general and politician #23672

陈云

[陈云 / 陳雲, Chén Yún] Chen Yun (1905-1995), communist leader and economist #23963

罗斯福

[罗斯福 / 羅斯福, Luó sī fú] Roosevelt (name); Theodore Roosevelt (1858-1919), US President 1901-1909; Franklin D. Roosevelt (1882-1945), US President 1933-1945 #24635

大公报

[大公报 / 大公報, Dà Gōng Bào] Dagong Bao, popular newspaper name; Ta Kung Pao, founded 1902 in Beijing, now published in Hong Kong #28723

王明

[王明, Wáng Míng] Wang Ming (1904-1974), Soviet trained Chinese communist, Comintern and Soviet stooge and left adventurist in the 1930s, fell out with Mao and moved to Soviet Union from 1956 #29193

彭真

[彭真, Péng Zhēn] Peng Zhen (1902-1997), Chinese communist leader #29275

冰心

[冰心, Bīng Xīn] Bing Xin (1900-1999), female poet and children's writer #32107

溥仪

[溥仪 / 溥儀, Pǔ yí] Pu Yi, personal name of the last Qing emperor (reigned as child 1909-1911), the subject of Bertolucci's biopic The Last Emperor #32391

薄一波

[薄一波, Bó Yī bō] Bo Yibo (1908-2007), ranking PRC politician, served on State Council from 1950s to 1980s as colleague of Deng Xiaoping #34761

邓颖超

[邓颖超 / 鄧穎超, Dèng Yǐng chāo] Deng Yingchao (1904-1992), Chinese communist leader, wife of Zhou Enlai 周恩來|周恩来, See Also: 周恩來, 周恩来 #37661

旅顺

[旅顺 / 旅順, Lǚ shùn] Lüshun; Lüshunkou district of Dalian city 大連市|大连市, Liaoning; called Port Arthur during Russian occupation and Russian-Japanese war of 1905, See Also: 大連市, 大连市 #38025

沈从文

[沈从文 / 沈從文, Shěn Cóng wén] Shen Congwen (1902-1988), novelist #38525

丁玲

[丁玲, Dīng Líng] Ding Ling (1904-1986), female novelist, author of novel The Sun Shines over the Sanggan River 太陽照在桑乾河上|太阳照在桑干河上, attacked during the 1950s as anti-Party, See Also: 太陽照在桑乾河上, 太阳照在桑干河上 #41782

吴晗

[吴晗 / 吳晗, Wú Hán] Wu Han (1909-1969), historian, author of biography of Zhu Yuanzhang 朱元璋, hounded to his death together with several members of his family during the cultural revolution, See Also: 朱元璋 #41976

尼采

[尼采 / 尼採, Ní cǎi] Friedrich Nietzsche (1846-1900), German philosopher #42672

萨特

[萨特 / 薩特, Sà tè] Jean-Paul Sartre (1905-1980), French existential philosopher and novelist #43058

庚子

[庚子, gēng zǐ] thirty seventh year G1 of the 60 year cycle, e.g. 1960 or 2020; cf 庚子國變|庚子国变, the crisis year of 1900 involving the Boxer uprising and the eight nation military invasion, See Also: 庚子國變, 庚子国变 #45563

加特林

[加特林, jiā tè lín] Gatling (name); Richard J. Gatling (1818-1903), inventor of the Gatling gun #47607

同盟会

[同盟会 / 同盟會, Tóng méng huì] Tongmenghui, Sun Yat-sen's alliance for democracy, founded 1905, became the Guomindang 國民黨|国民党 in 1912, See Also: 國民黨, 国民党 #47954

陈伯达

[陈伯达 / 陳伯達, Chén Bó dá] Chen Boda (1904-1989, communist party theorist, interpreter of Maoism #53947

辛丑

[辛丑, xīn chǒu] thirty eighth year H2 of the 60 year cycle, e.g. 1961 or 2021; cf 辛丑條約|辛丑条约, Protocol of Beijing of 1901 ending the 8-nation intervention after the Boxer uprising, See Also: 辛丑條約, 辛丑条约 #54016

李德

[李德, Lǐ Dé] Otto Braun (1900-1974), Comintern adviser to the Chinese communist party 1932-1939 #55735

乌兰夫

[乌兰夫 / 烏蘭夫, Wū lán fū] Ulanhu (1906-1988), Soviet trained Mongolian communist who became important PRC military leader #57273

夏衍

[夏衍, Xià Yǎn] Xia Yan (1900-1995), Chinese writer, playwright, socialist critic and movie pioneer #58093

宣统

[宣统 / 宣統, Xuān tǒng] reign name (1909-1911) of the last Qing emperor Pu Yi 溥儀|溥仪, See Also: 溥儀, 溥仪 #60247

周立波

[周立波, Zhōu Lì bō] Zhou Libo (1908-1979), left-wing journalist, translator and novelist #61580

李约瑟

[李约瑟, Lǐ Yuē sè] Joseph Needham (1900-1995), British biochemist and author of Science and Civilization in China #62350

博古

[博古, Bó gǔ] Bo Gu (1907-1946), Soviet trained Chinese communist, journalist and propagandist, 1930s left adventurist, subsequently rehabilitated, killed in air crash #63075

赵树理

[赵树理 / 趙樹理, Zhào Shù lǐ] Zhao Shuli (1906-1970), proletarian novelist #63407

契诃夫

[契诃夫 / 契訶夫, Qì hē fū] Anton Pavlovich Chekhov (1860-1904), Russian writer famous for his short stories and plays #65116

日俄战争

[日俄战争 / 日俄戰爭, Rì É Zhàn zhēng] the war of 1904-1905 between Russia and Japan #66558

易卜生

[易卜生, Yì bǔ shēng] Henrik Ibsen (1828-1906), Norwegian dramatist, author of Doll's House 玩偶之家|玩偶之家, See Also: 玩偶之家 #66718

冼星海

[冼星海, Xiǎn Xīng hǎi] Xian Xinghai (1905-1945), violinist and composer, known for patriotic wartime pieces, including Yellow River Oratorio 黃河大合唱|黄河大合唱, See Also: 黃河大合唱, 黄河大合唱 #69381

杨开慧

[杨开慧 / 楊開慧, Yáng Kāi huì] Yang Kaihui (1901-1930), Mao Zedong's second wife #70423

米高扬

[米高扬 / 米高揚, Mǐ gāo yáng] Mikoyan (name); Anastas Ivanonovich Mikoyan (1895-1978), Soviet politician, politburo member in the 1950s and 1960s; Artem Ivanovich Mikoyan (1905-1970), brother of the politician and one designer of MiG military aircraft #82168

马连良

[马连良 / 馬連良, Mǎ Lián liáng] Ma Lianliang (1901-1966), Beijing opera star, one of the Four great beards 四大鬚生|四大须生, See Also: 四大鬚生, 四大须生 #86065

黄遵宪

[黄遵宪 / 黃遵憲, Huáng Zūn xiàn] Huang Zunxian (1848-1905), Qing dynasty poet and diplomat, author of A record of Japan 日本國誌|日本国志, an extended analysis of Meiji Japan, See Also: 日本國誌, 日本国志 #86251

蒙巴顿

[蒙巴顿 / 矇巴頓, Méng bā dùn] Mountbatten (name, Anglicization of German Battenburg); Lord Louis Mountbatten, 1st Earl Mountbatten of Burma (1900-1979), British commander in Southeast Asia during WWII, presided over the partition of India in 1947, murdered by the IRA. #101658

邹容

[邹容 / 鄒容, Zōu Róng] Zou Rong (1885-1905), a martyr of the anti-Qing revolution, died in jail in 1905 #104493

海森堡

[海森堡, Hǎi sēn bǎo] Werner Heisenberg (1901-1976), German physicist; also written 海森伯, See Also: 海森伯 #110615

阿多诺

[阿多诺 / 阿多諾, Ā duō nuò] surname Adorno; Theodor Ludwig Wiesengrund Adorno 狄奧多·阿多諾|狄奥多·阿多诺 (1903-1969), German sociologist, philosopher, musicologist, and composer, See Also: 狄奧多, 阿多諾, 狄奥多 #110790

Japanese-English: EDICT Dictionary EDICT JP-EN Dictionary

文治

[ぶんち;ぶんじ, bunchi ; bunji] (n) (1) civil administration; (2) (ぶんじ only) Bunji era (1185.8.14-1190.4.11) #17132

ボーア戦争;ブーア戦争

[ボーアせんそう(ボーア戦争);ブーアせんそう(ブーア戦争), bo-a sensou ( bo-a sensou ); bu-a sensou ( bu-a sensou )] (n) (second) Boer War (1899-1902)

ポーツマス条約

[ポーツマスじょうやく, po-tsumasu jouyaku] (n) Treaty of Portsmouth (ending the Russo-Japanese War, 1905)

モロッコ事件

[モロッコじけん, morokko jiken] (n) Moroccan Crisis (1905, 1911)

桂園時代

[けいえんじだい, keienjidai] (n) Keien period (between the end of the Russo-Japanese War and the Taisho Political Crisis, approx. 1905-1912 CE)

血の日曜日

[ちのにちようび, chinonichiyoubi] (n) Bloody Sunday (esp. the Jan. 22, 1905 Saint Petersburg incident)

建久

[けんきゅう, kenkyuu] (n) Kenkyuu era (1190.4.11-1199.4.27)

常陸梅

[ひたちうめ, hitachiume] (n) (sumo) era during early 1900s dominated by the grand champions Hitachiyama and Umegatani II

常陸梅時代

[ひたちうめじだい, hitachiumejidai] (n) (sumo) era during early 1900s dominated by the grand champions Hitachiyama and Umegatani II

神社局

[じんじゃきょく, jinjakyoku] (n) (obs) Bureau of Shrine Affairs (1900-1940)

世界四大文明

[せかいよんだいぶんめい, sekaiyondaibunmei] (n) the four great civilizations of the world (China, Babylon, India and Egypt as put forward by Chinese scholar Liang Qichao in 1900)

千九百年代

[せんきゅうひゃくねんだい, senkyuuhyakunendai] (n) the 1900s; (P)

南アフリカ戦争

[みなみアフリカせんそう, minami afurika sensou] (n) (obsc) (See ボーア戦争) (second) Boer War (1899-1902)

南ア戦争;南阿戦争

[なんあせんそう(南阿戦争);なんアせんそう(南ア戦争), nan'asensou ( minami a sensou ); nan a sensou ( minami a sensou )] (n) (obsc) (See ボーア戦争) (second) Boer War (1899-1902)

日露戦争

[にちろせんそう, nichirosensou] (n) Russo-Japanese War (1904-5)

日露戦役

[にちろせんえき, nichirosen'eki] (n) (sens) Russo-Japanese War (1904-5)

戊申詔書

[ぼしんしょうしょ, boshinshousho] (n) Imperial Rescript of 1908

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