(ซับสแทน'เชิล) adj., n. (สิ่งที่) มากมาย, ยิ่งใหญ่, มีเนื้อหา, มีใจความ, มีแก่นสาร, มีตัวตน, เป็นเนื้อหนังมังสา, เป็นพื้นฐาน, มั่งคั่ง, มีอิทธิพล, อุดมสมบูรณ์, แน่นหนา, เป็นความจริง, เป็นของจริง.., See Also: substantiality n. substantialness n.

English-Thai: Nontri Dictionary Nontri Dictionary

insubstantial

(adj) ไร้สาระ, ขี้ปะติ๋ว, เล็กน้อย

substantial

(adj) คงทน, มีตัวตน, มากมาย, มีแก่นสาร, ยิ่งใหญ่

อังกฤษ-ไทย: ศัพท์บัญญัติราชบัณฑิตยสถาน [เชื่อมโยงจาก orst.go.th แบบอัตโนมัติและผ่านการปรับแก้] ศัพท์บัญญัติราชบัณฑิตยสถาน

substantial damages

ค่าเสียหายที่แท้จริง [นิติศาสตร์ ๑๑ มี.ค. ๒๕๔๕]

substantial evidence

พยานหลักฐานสำคัญ [นิติศาสตร์ ๑๑ มี.ค. ๒๕๔๕]

English-Thai: Longdo Dictionary (UNAPPROVED version -- use with care ) Longdo Unapproved EN-TH **ระวัง คำแปลอาจมีข้อผิดพลาด**

Landslides and related phenomena cause substantial damage (Figure 7.1) and loss of l

Landslides and related phenomena cause substantial damage (Figure 7.1) and loss of life. In the United States, between 25 and 50 people are killed each year by landslides. This number increases to between 100 and 150, if collapses of trenches and other excavations are included. The total annual cost of damages is about $3.5 billion.1, 2 Landslides and other types of ground failure are natural phenomena that would occur with or without human activity. However, human land use has led to an increase in these events in some situations and a decrease in others. For example, landslides may occur on previously stable hillsides that have been modified for housing development; on the other hand, landslides on naturally sensitive slopes are sometimes averted through the use of stabilizing structures or techniques. The goal of the U.S. landslide hazards program is to reduce losses from landslides. Key elements are research, mapping the landslide hazard, real-time monitoring of landslides, assessment of losses, identifying and implementing loss reduction measures, emergency preparedness, and education of the public about the landslide hazard.2

Thai-English: NECTEC's Lexitron-2 Dictionary [with local updates] NECTEC Lexitron-2 Dictionary (TH-EN)

รูปธรรม

(adj) concrete, See Also: solid, factual, substantial, Ant. นามธรรม, Example:สติปัญญาพัฒนาการมาจากพฤติกรรมที่เป็นรูปธรรม มองเห็นได้ง่ายๆ, Thai Definition:สิ่งที่รู้ได้ทางตา หู จมูก ลิ้น กาย อันได้แก่ รูป เสียง กลิ่น รส และสิ่งที่สามารถสัมผัสได้ด้วยกาย, Notes:(บาลี)

อย่างเป็นจริงเป็นจัง

(adv) really, See Also: actually, tangibly, substantially, Syn. จริงจัง, เป็นล่ำเป็นสัน, Example:รัฐบาลจะต้องมีมาตรการเสริมในเชิงประหยัดพลังงานต่างๆ อย่างเป็นจริงเป็นจังอีกครั้ง

อย่างยิ่ง

(adv) very much, See Also: extremely, considerably, substantially, exceedingly, Syn. มาก, Example:หลักสูตรนี้เป็นประโยชน์อย่างยิ่งกับผู้ที่ต้องการเรียนลัด, Thai Definition:อย่างมาก, อย่างที่สุด

อย่างเต็มที่

(adv) extremely, See Also: exceedingly, substantially, considerably, Syn. อย่างมาก, Ant. เล็กน้อย, Example:หล่อนทุ่มเทให้กับการแสดงอย่างเต็มที่ทุกครั้ง ไม่ว่าจะได้รับบทบาทเป็นอะไร, Thai Definition:อย่างเต็มกำลัง, อย่างเต็มความสามารถ

เป็นกำลัง

(adv) very much, See Also: extremely, considerably, substantially, exceedingly, Syn. มาก, อย่างยิ่ง, Example:ตำรวจสงสัยเป็นกำลังว่าผู้ต้องหาหลบหนีไปได้อย่างไร

เป็นการใหญ่

(adv) extremely, See Also: exceedingly, substantially, considerably, Syn. อย่างมาก, อย่างเต็มที่, Ant. เล็กน้อย, Example:เขาขอโทษขอโพยเป็นการใหญ่

เป็นกอบเป็นกำ

(adj) substantial, See Also: considerable, Syn. มาก, Example:อาชีพที่ทำให้เกิดรายได้เป็นกอบเป็นกำได้แก่การเลี้ยงไหมและการขายผ้าไหม, Thai Definition:เป็นก้อนใหญ่ ทำประโยชน์ต่อไปได้ดี, Notes:(สำ)

เป็นชิ้นเป็นอัน

(adv) substantially, See Also: tangibly, considerably, Syn. เป็นล่ำเป็นสัน, เป็นจริงเป็นจัง, เป็นเรื่องเป็นราว, Example:เขาไม่ได้เรียนจบอะไรเป็นชิ้นเป็นอันมาเลย

อย่างมาก

(adv) extremely, See Also: exceedingly, substantially, considerably, Syn. อย่างเต็มที่, Ant. เล็กน้อย, Example:เขาขอโทษขอโพยเป็นการใหญ่

เป็นโล้เป็นพาย

(adv) seriously, See Also: substantially, earnestly, Syn. จริงจัง, Ant. ่, Example:เด็กตัวเท่านี้ พูดจาเป็นโล้เป็นพายยิ่งกว่าผู้ใหญ่บางคนอีก, Thai Definition:อย่างได้เรื่องได้ราว

น่าคิด

(v) be considerable, See Also: be worth thinking about, be substantial, Syn. น่าพิจารณา, น่าไตร่ตรอง, Example:เรื่องที่คุณแต๋วพูดมานั้นน่าคิดไม่น้อย

เท็จจริง

Thai-English-French: Volubilis Dictionary 1.0 Volubilis Dictionary (TH-EN-FR)

บอบบาง

[bøpbāng] (adj) EN: fragile ; frail ; unsubstantial ; flimsy FR: fragile ; frêle

จำนวนมากพอควร

[jamnūan māk phøkhūan] (adj) EN: substantial

เป็นชิ้นเป็นอัน

[pen chin pen an] (adv) EN: substantially ; tangibly ; considerably

เป็นกำลัง

[pen kamlang] (adv) EN: very much ; extremely ; considerably ; substantially ; exceedingly

เป็นการใหญ่

[pen kān yai] (adv) EN: extremely ; exceedingly ; substantially ; considerably FR: en grand ; à grande échelle

เป็นกอบเป็นกำ

[pen køp pen kam] (adj) EN: substantial ; considerable

รูปธรรม

[rūppatham] (adj) EN: concrete ; solid ; factual ; substantial ; real ; objective ; material ; corporeal FR: concret ; réel

อย่างมาก

[yāng māk] (adv) EN: at most ; maximum ; extremely ; exceedingly ; substantially ; considerably FR: au plus ; tout au plus

อย่างยิ่ง

[yāngying] (adv) EN: very much ; extremely ; considerably ; substantially ; exceedingly FR: terriblement ; diablement ; totalement ; tout à fait

ตัวอย่างประโยคจาก Tanaka JP-EN Corpus ตัวอย่างประโยคจาก Tanaka JP-EN Corpus

substantial

He made a substantial contribution to economics.

substantial

If one is to save up the chicken feed every day, it will amount to a very substantial sum in a year.

substantial

It will require substantial time and financial resources.

substantial

Thanks to the opportunity, we were able to avoid substantial effort.

substantial

The project is well-planned and interesting, but its immediate impact on the bottom line is not considered substantial.

substantial

We have a substantial stake in the venture.

CMU English Pronouncing Dictionary Dictionary [with local updates] CMU Pronouncing Dictionary

substantial

/S AH0 B S T AE1 N SH AH0 L/ /เสอะ บึ สึ แต๊น เฉิ่ล/

insubstantial

/IH2 N S AH0 B S T AE1 N SH AH0 L/ /อิน เสอะ บึ สึ แต๊น เฉิ่ล/

substantially

/S AH0 B S T AE1 N SH AH0 L IY0/ /เสอะ บึ สึ แต๊น เฉอะ หลี่/

Oxford Advanced Learners Dictionary (pronunciation guide only) Oxford Advanced Learners Dictionary

substantial

(adj) /səbstˈænʃl/ /เสอะ บึ สึ แต๊น ฉึ ล/ /s @1 b s t a1 n sh l/

insubstantial

(adj) /ˌɪnsəbstˈænʃl/ /อิน เสอะ บึ สึ แต๊น ฉึ ล/ /i2 n s @ b s t a1 n sh l/

substantially

(adv) /səbstˈænʃəliː/ /เสอะ บึ สึ แต๊น เฉอะ หลี่/ /s @1 b s t a1 n sh @ l ii/

insubstantially

(adv) /ˌɪnsəbstˈænʃəliː/ /อิน เสอะ บึ สึ แต๊น เฉอะ หลี่/ /i2 n s @ b s t a1 n sh @ l ii/

WordNet (3.0) WordNet (3.0)

consubstantial

(adj) regarded as the same in substance or essence (as of the three persons of the Trinity)

insubstantial

(adj) lacking material form or substance; unreal, Syn. unreal, unsubstantial, Ant. substantial, Example:as insubstantial as a dream; an insubstantial mirage on the horizon

insubstantial

(adj) lacking in nutritive value, Syn. jejune, Example:the jejune diets of the very poor

insubstantiality

(n) lack of solid substance and strength

insubstantiality

(n) lacking substance or reality, Ant. substantiality

insubstantially

(adv) not substantially; lacking substantial expression or fullness, Syn. impalpably

substantial

(adj) having a firm basis in reality and being therefore important, meaningful, or considerable, Syn. substantive, Example:substantial equivalents

substantial

(adj) having substance or capable of being treated as fact; not imaginary; ; ; - Shakespeare, Syn. material, real, Ant. insubstantial, Example:the substantial world; a mere dream, neither substantial nor practical; most ponderous and substantial things

substantiality

(n) the quality of being substantial or having substance, Syn. substantialness, solidness, Ant. insubstantiality

substantially

(adv) in a strong substantial way, Example:the house was substantially built

hearty

(adj) providing abundant nourishment, Syn. solid, satisfying, square, substantial, Example:a hearty meal; good solid food; ate a substantial breakfast; four square meals a day

immaterialize

(v) render immaterial or incorporeal, Syn. unsubstantialise, immaterialise, unsubstantialize

significant

(adj) fairly large, Syn. substantial, Example:won by a substantial margin

solid

(adj) of good quality and condition; solidly built, Syn. strong, substantial, Example:a solid foundation; several substantial timber buildings

well

(adv) to a great extent or degree, Syn. considerably, substantially, Example:I'm afraid the film was well over budget; painting the room white made it seem considerably (or substantially) larger; the house has fallen considerably in value; the price went up substantially

The Collaborative International Dictionary of English (GCIDE) v.0.53 Collaborative International Dictionary (GCIDE)

Consubstantial

a. [ L. consubstantialis; con- + substantialis: cf. F. consubstantiel. See Substantial. ] Of the same kind or nature; having the same substance or essence; coessential. [ 1913 Webster ]

Christ Jesus . . . coeternal and consubstantial with the Father and with the Holy Ghost. Foxe. [ 1913 Webster ]

Consubstantialism

n. The doctrine of consubstantiation. [ 1913 Webster ]

Consubstantialist

n. One who believes in consubstantiation. Barrow. [ 1913 Webster ]

Consubstantiality

n. [ Cf. F. consubstantialité. ] Participation of the same nature; coexistence in the same substance. “His [ the Son's ] . . . consubstantiality with the Father.” Hammend. [ 1913 Webster ]

Consubstantially

adv. In a consubstantial manner; with identity of substance or nature. [ 1913 Webster ]

Insubstantial

a. Unsubstantial; not real or strong. “Insubstantial pageant.” [ R. ] Shak. [ 1913 Webster ]

Insubstantiality

n. Unsubstantiality; unreality. [ R. ] [ 1913 Webster ]

Substantial

a. [ F. substantiel, L. substantialis. ] 1. Belonging to substance; actually existing; real; as, substantial life. Milton. [ 1913 Webster ]

If this atheist would have his chance to be real and substantial agent, he is more stupid than the vulgar. Bentley. [ 1913 Webster ]

2. Not seeming or imaginary; not illusive; real; solid; true; veritable. [ 1913 Webster ]

If happinessbe a substantial good. Denham. [ 1913 Webster ]

The substantial ornaments of virtue. L'Estrange. [ 1913 Webster ]

3. Corporeal; material; firm. “Most ponderous and substantial things.” Shak. [ 1913 Webster ]

The rainbow [ appears to be ] a large substantial arch. I. Watts. [ 1913 Webster ]

4. Having good substance; strong; stout; solid; firm; as, substantial cloth; a substantial fence or wall. [ 1913 Webster ]

5. Possessed of goods or an estate; moderately wealthy; responsible; as, a substantial freeholder. “Substantial yeomen and burghers.” Sir W. Scott. [ 1913 Webster ]

Substantiality

n. The quality or state of being substantial; corporiety; materiality. [ 1913 Webster ]

The soul is a stranger to such gross substantiality. Glanvill. [ 1913 Webster ]

Substantialize

v. t. [ imp. & p. p. Substantialized p. pr. & vb. n. Substantializing ] To make substantial. [ 1913 Webster ]

Substantially

adv. In a substantial manner; in substance; essentially. [ 1913 Webster ]

In him all his Father shone,
Substantially expressed. Milton. [ 1913 Webster ]

The laws of this religion would make men, if they would truly observe them, substantially religious toward God, chastle, and temperate. Tillotson. [ 1913 Webster ]

Substantialness

n. The quality or state of being substantial; as, the substantialness of a wall or column. [ 1913 Webster ]

Substantials

n. pl. Essential parts. Ayliffe. [ 1913 Webster ]

Supersubstantial

a. [ Pref. super- + substantial: cf. F. supersubstantiel. ] More than substantial; spiritual. “The heavenly supersubstantial bread.” Jer. Taylor. [ 1913 Webster ]

Unsubstantial

a. Lacking in matter or substance; visionary; chimerical. [ 1913 Webster ]

Unsubstantialize

v. t. [ 1st pref. un- + substantialize. ] To make unsubstantial. [ R. ] [ 1913 Webster ]

Unzealous

See obnoxious.
See observable.
See observant.
See obstructive.
See obvious.
See official.
See officious.
See oppressive.
See ordinary.
See ordinate.
See original.
See ornamental.
See orthodox.
See ostentatious.
See pacifiable.
See pacific.
See painful.
See palatable.
See parallelable.
See pardonable.
See partable.
See participant.
See passionate.
See pastoral.
See pathetic.
See patriotic.
See peaceable.
See peaceful.
See pedantic.
See perceivable.
See perceptible.
See perilous.
See permanent.
See personable.
See perspirable.
See persuadable.
See persuasive.
See philanthropic.
See philosophic.
See philosophical.
See physical.
See picturesque.
See pierceable.
See pitiful.
See plain.
See plausible.
See plausive.
See pleadable.
See pleasurable.
See pliable.
See pliant.
See plumb.
See poetic.
See poetical.
See political.
See popular.
See populous.
See portable.
See potable.
See precarious.
See precise.
See pregnant.
See prejudicate.
See prelatical.
See premeditable.
See presentable.
See preservable.
See presumptuous.
See pretentious.
See pretty.
See prevalent.
See priestly.
See primitive.
See princely.
See procurable.
See producible.
See productive.
See professional.
See profitable.
See prolific.
See pronounceable.
See prophetic.
See propitious.
See proportionable.
See proportionate.
See prosperous.
See provable.
See punctilious.
See punctual.
See punishable.
See pure.
See qualifiable.
See quenchable.
See quiet.
See rational.
See readable.
See reasonable.
See recallable.
See reclaimable.
See recognizable.
See reconcilable.
See recoverable.
See recumbent.
See reformable.
See refusable.
See regardable.
See regardant.
See relative.
See relievable.
See reluctant.
See remarkable.
See remediable.
See rememberable.
See remorseful.
See removable.
See remunerative.
See repairable.
See repealable.
See repentant.
See reprovable.
See repugnant.
See requisite.
See requitable.
See resolvable.
See respectable.
See restful.
See retentive.
See returnable.
See revengeful.
See ridable.
See ridiculous.
See rightful.
See romantic.
See rough.
See royal.
See ruinable.
See ruly.
See sacrificial.
See safe.
See sage.
See sailable.
See salable.
See sane.
See sanguine.
See sanitary.
See satisfactory.
See satisfiable.
See saturable.
See savory.
See scalable.
See scaly.
See scholarly.
See scholastic.
See scientific.
See scornful.
See scriptural.
See sculptural.
See seaworthy.
See sectarian.
See secular.
See sedentary.
See selfish.
See sentient.
See sentimental.
See serviceable.
See severe.
See shamefaced.
See shamefast.
See shapely.
See shy.
See sick.
See sicker.
See sightly.
See simple.
See sinewy.
See sizable.
See sleek.
See slumberous.
See sly.
See smooth.
See smotherable.
See smutty.
See sober.
See sociable.
See social.
See solemn.
See soliciutous.
See solvable.
See speakable.
See speedy.
See spiritual.
See spontaneous.
See sportful.
See sportsmanlike.
See statutable.
See steadfast.
See steady.
See stormy.
See stout.
See strong.
See subduable.
See subject.
See submissive.
See subordinate.
See substantial.
See successive.
See succorable.
See suggestive.
See suitable.
See sunny.
See superfluous.
See supple.
See sure.
See surpassable.
See susceptible.
See suspect.
See suspectable.
See suspicious.
See sustainable.
See sweet.
See syllogistical.
See symbolic.
See sympathetic.
See systematic.
See tamable.
See tame.
See teachable.
See technical.
See tellable.
See tenable.
See tender.
See terrestrial.
See terrific.
See thankful.
See theological.
See thinkable.
See thirsty.
See thorny.
See thoughtful.
See tidy.
See tillable.
See toothsome.
See touchable.
See traceable.
See tractable.
See tragic.
See tranquil.
See transferable.
See translatable.
See transmutable.
See transparent.
See transpassable.
See traversable.
See tremulous.
See trimphant.
See trustworthy.
See trusty.
See tumultous.
See tunable.
See uniform.
See usable.
See useful.
See vanquishable.
See variant.
See venerable.
See venomous.
See veracious.
See verdant.
See veritable.
See vigilant.
See vigorous.
See virtuous.
See vital.
See vitrifiable.
See vocal.
See voidable.
See voluptuous.
See voyageable.
See vulgar.
See walkable.
See warlike.
See watchful.
See watery.
See wealthy.
See wearable.
See weary.
See welcome.
See wet.
See wholesome.
See wieldsome.
See willful.
See wily.
See witty.
See womanly.
See workable.
See workmanlike.
See worldly.
See worshipful.
See wrathful.
See writable.
See zealous.
------ and the like.
[ 1913 Webster ]

Chinese-English: CC-CEDICT Dictionary CC-CEDICT CN-EN Dictionary

大幅度

[大幅度, dà fú dù] by a wide margin; substantial #5560

充实

[充实 / 充實, chōng shí] rich; substantial; enrich; substantiate #6091

实惠

[实惠 / 實惠, shí huì] tangible benefit; material advantages; advantageous (deal); substantial (discount) #6875

坚实

[坚实 / 堅實, jiān shí] firm and substantial; solid #8006

秦穆公

[秦穆公, Qín Mù gōng] Duke Mu of Qin, the first substantial king of Qin (ruled 659-621 BC), sometimes considered one of the Five Hegemons 春秋五霸, See Also: 春秋五霸 #103039

掔

[掔, qiān] lead along; substantial #583587

田营

[田营 / 田營, Tián yíng] Tianying city in Anhui, having lead processing plants that produce substantial pollution #805993

大幅

[大幅, dà fú] a big margin; substantially

甚巨

[甚巨, shèn jù] considerable; substantial; very great

甚钜

[甚钜 / 甚鉅, shèn jù] considerable; substantial; very great

田营市

[田营市 / 田營市, Tián yíng shì] Tianying city in Anhui, having lead processing plants that produce substantial pollution

Japanese-English: EDICT Dictionary EDICT JP-EN Dictionary

相当

[そうとう, soutou] (adj-na, n-adv, vs) (1) befitting; becoming; worthy of; proportionate; in keeping with; suitable; (2) considerable; substantial; (vs) (3) to be worthy of; to be proportionate to; (4) to correspond to (in meaning, function, etc.); to be equivalent; (adv) (5) extremely; considerably; (P) #1889

充実

[じゅうじつ, juujitsu] (n, vs) (1) fullness; completion; perfection; substantiality; enrichment; (2) replenishment; repletion; (P) #2344

柔;和

[やわ, yawa] (adj-na) poorly-built; weak; insubstantial #14728

大体

[だいたい, daitai] (n-adv, n-t) general; substantially; outline; main point; approximately; about; (P) #16121

無実

[むじつ, mujitsu] (n) (1) absence of the fact; insubstantiality; innocence; guiltlessness; (adj-no) (2) innocent; guiltless; (3) false; untrue; (P) #18282

どっしり

[dosshiri] (adv, n, vs, adv-to) (on-mim) bulky and heavy; massive; massy; substantial

一代分限

[いちだいぶんげん;いちだいぶげん, ichidaibungen ; ichidaibugen] (n) new money; nouveau riche; person who has amassed substantial wealth in his lifetime

具だくさん;具沢山

[ぐだくさん, gudakusan] (adj-no) full of ingredients; hearty; substantial

実のない;実の無い

[みのない, minonai] (exp, adj-i) insubstantial; pointless

実質的

[じっしつてき, jisshitsuteki] (adj-na) substantial; (P)

実体論

[じったいろん, jittairon] (n) substantialism