%achme%

n. Accusation. [ Obs. ] [ 1913 Webster ]

n. [ Cf. F. approachement. ] Approach. [ Archaic ] Holland. [ 1913 Webster ]

n. [ F. attachment. ] 1. The act attaching, or state of being attached; close adherence or affection; fidelity; regard; an&unr_; passion of affection that binds a person; as, an attachment to a friend, or to a party. [ 1913 Webster ]

2. That by which one thing is attached to another; connection; as, to cut the attachments of a muscle. [ 1913 Webster ]

The human mind . . . has exhausted its forces in the endeavor to rend the supernatural from its attachment to this history. I. Taylor. [ 1913 Webster ]

3. Something attached; some adjunct attached to an instrument, machine, or other object; as, a sewing machine attachment (i. e., a device attached to a sewing machine to enable it to do special work, as tucking, etc.). [ 1913 Webster ]

4. (Giv. Law) (a) A seizure or taking into custody by virtue of a legal process. (b) The writ or percept commanding such seizure or taking. [ 1913 Webster ]

☞ The term is applied to a seizure or taking either of persons or property. In the serving of process in a civil suit, it is most generally applied to the taking of property, whether at common law, as a species of distress, to compel defendant's appearance, or under local statutes, to satisfy the judgment the plaintiff may recover in the action. The terms attachment and arrest are both applied to the taking or apprehension of a defendant to compel an appearance in a civil action. Attachments are issued at common law and in chancery, against persons for contempt of court. In England, attachment is employed in some cases where capias is with us, as against a witness who fails to appear on summons. In some of the New England States a writ of attachment is a species of mesne process upon which the property of a defendant may be seized at the commencement of a suit and before summons to him, and may be held to satisfy the judgment the plaintiff may recover. In other States this writ can issue only against absconding debtors and those who conceal themselves. See Foreign, Garnishment, Trustee process. Bouvier. Burrill. Blackstone. [ 1913 Webster ]

Syn. -- Attachment, Affection. The leading idea of affection is that of warmth and tenderness; the leading idea of attachment is that of being bound to some object by strong and lasting ties. There is more of sentiment (and sometimes of romance) in affection, and more of principle in preserving attachment. We speak of the ardor of the one, and the fidelity of the other. There is another distinction in the use and application of these words. The term attachment is applied to a wider range of objects than affection. A man may have a strong attachment to his country, to his profession, to his principles, and even to favorite places; in respect to none of these could we use the word affection. [ 1913 Webster ]

n. [ Cf. F. détachement. ] 1. The act of detaching or separating, or the state of being detached. [ 1913 Webster ]

2. That which is detached; especially, a body of troops or part of a fleet sent from the main body on special service. [ 1913 Webster ]

Troops . . . widely scattered in little detachments. Bancroft. [ 1913 Webster ]

3. Abstraction from worldly objects; renunciation. [ 1913 Webster ]

A trial which would have demanded of him a most heroic faith and the detachment of a saint. J. H. Newman. [ 1913 Webster ]

‖n. [ F. ] See Drachma. [ 1913 Webster ]

n. 1. The act of entering gradually or silently upon the rights or possessions of another; unlawful intrusion. [ 1913 Webster ]

An unconstitutional encroachment of military power on the civil establishment. Bancroft. [ 1913 Webster ]

2. That which is taken by encroaching on another. [ 1913 Webster ]

3. (Law) An unlawful diminution of the possessions of another. [ 1913 Webster ]

n. [ Cf. F. empêchement. ] The act of impeaching, or the state of being impeached; as: (a) Hindrance; impediment; obstruction. [ Obs. ] [ 1913 Webster ]

Willing to march on to Calais,
Without impeachment. Shak.

(b) A calling to account; arraignment; especially, of a public officer for maladministration. [ 1913 Webster ]

The consequence of Coriolanus' impeachment had like to have been fatal to their state. Swift.

(c) A calling in question as to purity of motives, rectitude of conduct, credibility, etc.; accusation; reproach; as, an impeachment of motives. Shak. [ 1913 Webster ]

☞ In England, it is the privilege or right of the House of Commons to impeach, and the right of the House of Lords to try and determine impeachments. In the United States, it is the right of the House of Representatives to impeach, and of the Senate to try and determine impeachments. [ 1913 Webster ]

Articles of impeachment. See under Article. --
Impeachment of waste (Law), restraint from, or accountability for, injury; also, a suit for damages for injury. Abbott. [ 1913 Webster ]

n. an instrument for measuring the speed of an aircraft relative to the speed of sound. [ WordNet 1.5 ]

n. A religious harangue; a sermon; -- used derogatively. Shak. [ 1913 Webster ]