(n) proletariat, See Also: the class of wage earners, laborer, Syn. ชนกรรมาชีพ, Example:กลุ่มชนกรรมาชีพเหล่านี้ได้ค่าแรงต่ำมาก, Thai Definition:คำเรียกชนชั้นกรรมกรหรือลูกจ้างผู้หาเลี้ยงชีพด้วยค่าจ้างแรงงานว่า ชนกรรมาชีพ

Thai-English-French: Volubilis Dictionary 1.0 Volubilis Dictionary (TH-EN-FR)

ชั้นกรรมาชีพ

[chan kammāchīp] (n, exp) EN: proletariat FR: classe ouvrière [ f ] ; prolétariat [ m ]

ชนชั้นกรรมาชีพ

[chonchan kammāchīp] (n, exp) EN: working class ; proletariat FR: classe ouvrière [ f ] ; prolétariat [ m ] ; classe laborieuse [ f ]

กรรมาชีพ

[kammāchīp] (n) EN: worker ; labourer ; working class FR: travailleur [ m ] ; travailleuse [ f ] ; ouvrier [ m ] ; ouvrière [ f ] ; prolétaire [ m, f ]

ไพร่

[phrai] (n) EN: member of the proletariat ; commoner ; parvenu ; ordinary poor people FR: prolétaire [ m ] ; individu de bas étage [ m ] ; prolétariat [ m ] ; bas peuple [ m ] ; populace [ f ] (péjor.)

ตัวอย่างประโยคจาก Tanaka JP-EN Corpus ตัวอย่างประโยคจาก Tanaka JP-EN Corpus

prole

Respect is due to the proletariat.

CMU English Pronouncing Dictionary Dictionary [with local updates] CMU Pronouncing Dictionary

proler

/P R OW1 L ER0/ /โพร้ว เหล่อ (ร)/

sproles

/S P R OW1 L Z/ /สึ โพรว ล สึ/

proleukin

/P R OW1 L UW0 K IH0 N/ /โพร้ว หลู่ ขิ่น/

proletarian

/P R OW2 L AH0 T EH1 R IY0 AH0 N/ /โพรว เหลอะ แท้ หรี่ เอิ่น/

proletariat

/P R OW2 L AH0 T EH1 R IY0 AH0 T/ /โพรว เหลอะ แท้ หรี่ เออะ ถึ/

Oxford Advanced Learners Dictionary (pronunciation guide only) Oxford Advanced Learners Dictionary

prole

(n,(count)) /prˈoul/ /โพรว ล/ /p r ou1 l/

proles

(n,(count)) /prˈoulz/ /โพรว ล สึ/ /p r ou1 l z/

proletarian

(n,(count), adj) /prˌoulɪtˈeərɪən/ /โพรว หลิ แท้ (ร) เหรี่ย (ร) น/ /p r ou2 l i t e@1 r i@ n/

proletariat

(n,(count)) /prˌoulɪtˈeərɪət/ /โพรว หลิ แท้ (ร) เหรี่ย (ร) ถึ/ /p r ou2 l i t e@1 r i@ t/

proletarians

(n,(count)) /prˌoulɪtˈeərɪənz/ /โพรว หลิ แท้ (ร) เหรี่ย (ร) น สึ/ /p r ou2 l i t e@1 r i@ n z/

proletariats

(n,(count)) /prˌoulɪtˈeərɪəts/ /โพรว หลิ แท้ (ร) เหรี่ย (ร) ถึ สึ/ /p r ou2 l i t e@1 r i@ t s/

WordNet (3.0) WordNet (3.0)

lumpenproletariat

(n) (Marxism) the unorganized lower levels of the proletariat who are not interested in revolutionary advancement

prolegomenon

(n) a preliminary discussion inserted at the beginning of a book or treatise

prolepsis

(n) anticipating and answering objections in advance

proletarian

(n) a member of the working class (not necessarily employed), Syn. worker, prole, Example:workers of the world--unite!

proletarian

(adj) belonging to or characteristic of the proletariat

revolutionary proletarian nucleus

(n) a clandestine group of leftist extremists who oppose Italy's labor policies and foreign policy; responsible for bombing building in the historic center of Rome from 2000 to 2002, Syn. NIPR, Revolutionary Proletarian Initiative Nuclei

saprolegnia

(n) aquatic fungi growing chiefly on plant debris and animal remains, Syn. genus Saprolegnia

saprolegniales

(n) order of chiefly aquatic fungi, Syn. order Saprolegniales

alex boncayao brigade

(n) an urban hit squad and guerrilla group of the Communist Party in the Philippines; formed in the 1980s, Syn. Revolutionary Proletarian Army, RPA-ABB, ABB

cultural revolution

(n) a radical reform in China initiated by Mao Zedong in 1965 and carried out largely by the Red Guard; intended to eliminate counterrevolutionary elements in the government it resulted in purges of the intellectuals and socioeconomic chaos, Syn. Great Proletarian Cultural Revolution

labor

(n) a social class comprising those who do manual labor or work for wages, Syn. labour, proletariat, working class, Example:there is a shortage of skilled labor in this field

white fungus

(n) a fungus that attacks living fish and tadpoles and spawn causing white fungus disease: a coating of white hyphae on especially peripheral parts (as fins), Syn. Saprolegnia ferax

The Collaborative International Dictionary of English (GCIDE) v.0.53 Collaborative International Dictionary (GCIDE)

Lumpenproletariat

n. (Politics) the lowest level of the proletariat, comprising unskilled workers, the unemployed, and the dispossessed, alienated from the class with with they would normally identify and having little or no class solidarity; -- an important element in Marxist theory. [ PJC ]

Proleg

n. [ Pref. pro- for, in place of + leg. ] (Zool.) One of the fleshy legs found on the abdominal segments of the larvæ of Lepidoptera, sawflies, and some other insects. Those of Lepidoptera have a circle of hooks. Called also proped, propleg, and falseleg. [ 1913 Webster ]

Prolegate

n. [ L. prolegatus; pro for + legatus legate. ] (Rom. Hist.) The deputy or substitute for a legate. [ 1913 Webster ]

Prolegomenary

a. Of the nature of a prolegomenon; preliminary; introductory; prefatory. [ 1913 Webster ]

Prolegomenon

‖n.; pl. Prolegomena [ NL., fr. Gr. &unr_;, properly neut. pass. p. pr. of &unr_; to say beforehand; &unr_; before + &unr_; to say. ] A preliminary remark or observation; an introductory discourse prefixed to a book or treatise. D. Stokes (1659). Sir W. Scott. [ 1913 Webster ]

Prolepsis

‖n. [ L., fr. Gr. &unr_;, from &unr_; to take beforehand; &unr_; before + &unr_; to take. ] [ 1913 Webster ]

1. (Rhet.) (a) A figure by which objections are anticipated or prevented. Abp. Bramhall. (b) A necessary truth or assumption; a first or assumed principle. [ 1913 Webster ]

2. (Chron.) An error in chronology, consisting in an event being dated before the actual time. [ 1913 Webster ]

3. (Gram.) The application of an adjective to a noun in anticipation, or to denote the result, of the action of the verb; as, to strike one dumb. [ 1913 Webster ]

Proleptical

{ } a. [ Gr. &unr_;: cf. F. proleptique. ] [ 1913 Webster ]

1. Of or pertaining to prolepsis; anticipative. “A far-seeing or proleptic wisdom.” De Quincey. [ 1913 Webster ]

2. Previous; antecedent. Glanvill. [ 1913 Webster ]

3. (Med.) Anticipating the usual time; -- applied to a periodical disease whose paroxysms return at an earlier hour at every repetition. [ 1913 Webster ]

Proleptically

adv. In a proleptical manner. [ 1913 Webster ]

Proleptics

n. (Med.) The art and science of predicting in medicine. Laycock. [ 1913 Webster ]

Proletaire

‖n. [ F. See Proletary. ] One of the common people; a low person; also, the common people as a class or estate in a country. [ 1913 Webster ]

Proletaneous

a. [ L. proletaneus. ] Having a numerous offspring. [ R. ] [ 1913 Webster ]

Proletarian

a. [ L. proletarius. See Proletary. ] Of or pertaining to the proletaries; belonging to the commonalty; hence, mean; vile; vulgar. “Every citizen, if he were not a proletarian animal kept at the public cost.” De Quincey. -- n. A proletary. [ 1913 Webster ]

Proletariat

n. [ F. ] The indigent class in the State; the body of proletarians. [ 1913 Webster ]

Proletariate

n. The lower classes; beggars. “The Italian proletariate.” J. A. Symonds. [ 1913 Webster ]

Proletary

n.; pl. Proletaries [ L. proletarius, fr. proles offspring. Cf. Prolétaire. ] (Rom. Antiq.) A citizen of the lowest class, who served the state, not with property, but only by having children; hence, a common person. [ 1913 Webster ]

Chinese-English: CC-CEDICT Dictionary CC-CEDICT CN-EN Dictionary

无产阶级

[无产阶级 / 無產階級, wú chǎn jiē jí] proletariat #2982

红星

[红星 / 紅星, hóng xīng] red star; five pointed star as symbol or communism or proletariat; hot film star #7668

民主革命

[民主革命, mín zhǔ gé mìng] democratic revolution; bourgeois revolution (in Marx-Leninist theory, a prelude to the proletarian revolution) #26363

高尔基

[高尔基 / 高爾基, Gāo ěr jī] Gorkii (name); Maxim Gorkii (1868-1936), Russian proletarian writer and propagandist #40158

无产者

[无产者 / 無產者, wú chǎn zhě] proletariat; non-propertied person #56226

赵树理

[赵树理 / 趙樹理, Zhào Shù lǐ] Zhao Shuli (1906-1970), proletarian novelist #63407

血统论

[血统论 / 血統論, xuè tǒng lùn] class division into proletariat and bourgeoisie class enemy, in use esp. during the cultural revolution #114093

全世界无产者联合起来

[全世界无产者联合起来 / 全世界無產者聯合起来, quán shì jiè wú chǎn zhě lián hé qǐ lai] Proletarier aller Länder, vereinigt euch!; Workers of the world, unite!

太阳照在桑干河上

[太阳照在桑干河上 / 太陽照在桑乾河上, tài yáng zhào zài sāng gān hé shàng] The Sun Shines over the Sanggan River, proletarian novel by Ding Ling, winner of 1951 Stalin prize

普罗列塔利亚

[普罗列塔利亚 / 普羅列塔利亞, pǔ luó liè tǎ lì yà] transliteration of proletariat

流氓无产者

[流氓无产者 / 流氓無產者, liú máng wú chǎn zhě] lumpenproletariat (in marxist theory)

浩然

[浩然, Hào Rán] Hào Rán (1932-2008), journalist and proletarian novelist

旧民主主义革命

[旧民主主义革命 / 舊民主主義革命, jiù mín zhǔ zhǔ yì gé mìng] old democratic revolution; bourgeois revolution (in Marx-Leninist theory, a prelude to the proletarian revolution)

资产阶级革命

[资产阶级革命 / 資產階級革命, zī chǎn jiē jí gé mìng] bourgeois revolution (in Marx-Leninist theory, a prelude to the proletarian revolution)

镰刀斧头

[镰刀斧头 / 鐮刀斧頭, lián dāo fǔ tóu] the hammer and sickle (flag of USSR, symbolizing rural and proletarian labor)

Japanese-English: EDICT Dictionary EDICT JP-EN Dictionary

プロレタリア

[puroretaria] (n) proletarian (ger

プロレタリアート

[puroretaria-to] (n) (See ブルジョワジー) proletariat (ger

プロレタリア革命

[プロレタリアかくめい, puroretaria kakumei] (n) proletarian revolution

プロレタリア国際主義

[プロレタリアこくさいしゅぎ, puroretaria kokusaishugi] (n) proletarian internationalism

プロレタリア独裁

[プロレタリアどくさい, puroretaria dokusai] (n) proletarian dictatorship

プロレタリア文学

[プロレタリアぶんがく, puroretaria bungaku] (n) proletarian literature

下層階級

[かそうかいきゅう, kasoukaikyuu] (n, adj-no) proletariat; lower classes

第四階級

[だいよんかいきゅう, daiyonkaikyuu] (n) the fourth estate; the proletariat

無産階級

[むさんかいきゅう, musankaikyuu] (n, adj-no) the proletarian class

無産者

[むさんしゃ, musansha] (n) proletarian

無産政党

[むさんせいとう, musanseitou] (n) proletarian party

German-English: TU-Chemnitz DING Dictionary DING DE-EN Dictionary

Banause { m }; Prolet { m }; Proletin { f }; Ignorant { m }; Ignorantin { f } (abschätzig) | Er ist ungebildet (ungehobelt; unkultiviert; ein Banause).

peasant | He is a peasant.

Diktatur des Proletariats

dictatorship of the proletariat

Lumpenproletariat { n }

lumpenproletariat

Prolet { m }

redneck

Prolet { m } | Proleten { pl }

cad | cads

Proletarier { m }; Proletarierin { f } | Proletarier { pl }

proletarian | proletarians

proletenhaft; ordinär { adj }

working-class

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%prole%

Longdo Dict

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