n. [ Aver, n. + penny. ] (Old Eng. Law) Money paid by a tenant in lieu of the service of average. [ 1913 Webster ]
a. Made or contrived for getting small sums of money from the ignorant or unwary;
[ Cf. Arles, 4th Earnest. ] Earnest money. Same as Arles penny. [ Obs. ] [ 1913 Webster ]
[ Corruption of five penny bit. ] The Spanish half real, or one sixteenth of a dollar, -- so called in Pennsylvania and the adjacent States. [ Obs. ] [ 1913 Webster ]
☞ Before the act of Congress, Feb. 21, 1857, caused the adoption of decimal coins and the withdrawal of foreign coinage from circulation, this coin passed currently for 6
n. Something which gets or gains money; a successful affair. [ Colloq. ] Chapman. [ 1913 Webster ]
n. the amount that can be bought for a halfpenny.
n. A half-penny. [ 1913 Webster ]
n. A devourer or absorber of money. “Law is a lickpenny.” Sir W. Scott. [ 1913 Webster ]
adj.
a. [ Perh. a corruption of pun, for pound. ] Denoting the weight in pounds for one thousand; -- used in combination, with respect to nails;
n.;
☞ “The chief Anglo-Saxon coin, and for a long period the only one, corresponded to the denarius of the Continent . . . [ and was ] called penny, denarius, or denier.” R. S. Poole. The ancient silver penny was worth about three pence sterling (see Pennyweight). The old Scotch penny was only one twelfth the value of the English coin. In the United States the word penny is popularly used for cent. [ 1913 Webster ]
What penny hath Rome borne,
What men provided, what munition sent? Shak. [ 1913 Webster ]
Penny cress (Bot.),
Penny dog (Zool.),
Penny pincher,
Penny father
Penny grass (Bot.),
Penny post,
Penny wise,
a. Worth or costing one penny;
n. One who furnishes matter to public journals at so much a line; a poor writer for hire; a hack writer. Thackeray. [ 1913 Webster ]
n. Any of several plants of the genus Thlaspi; see
n. Extreme care in spending money; reluctance to spend money unnecessarily.
adj. Scrimping; reluctant to spend money; stingy; miserly; same as cheesparing.
n. [ A corruption of OE. puliall royal. OE. puliall is ultimately derived fr. L. puleium, or pulegium regium (so called as being good against fleas), fr. pulex a flea; and royal is a translation of L. regium, in puleium regium. ] (Bot.) An aromatic herb (Mentha Pulegium) of Europe; also, a North American plant (Hedeoma pulegioides) resembling it in flavor. [ 1913 Webster ]
Bastard pennyroyal (Bot.)
n. A troy weight containing twenty-four grains, or the twentieth part of a troy ounce; 1.555 grams;
adj.
n. (Bot.) A European trailing herb (Linaria Cymbalaria) with roundish, reniform leaves. It is often cultivated in hanging baskets. [ 1913 Webster ]
March pennywort,
Water pennywort
n.
The priests sold the better pennyworths. Locke. [ 1913 Webster ]
n.;
n. A miserly person. [ 1913 Webster ]
n. One who gathers and hoards money in trifling sums; a miser. [ 1913 Webster ]
a. Of the value of, or costing, sixpence;
a. Valued or sold at ten pence;
a. Denoting a size of nails. See 1st Penny. [ 1913 Webster ]
n. (A.S. Law) A third part of the profits of fines and penalties imposed at the country court, which was among the perquisites enjoyed by the earl. [ 1913 Webster ]
a. Costing or worth three pence; hence, worth but little; poor; mean. [ 1913 Webster ]
n. An honest fellow. Shak. Bacon. [ 1913 Webster ]
a. Sold for a shilling; worth or costing a shilling. [ 1913 Webster ]
a. Of the value of twopence. [ 1913 Webster ]
(Bot.) Marsh pennywort. See under Marsh. [ 1913 Webster ]