[nara (P); naraba (P)] (aux) (1) (hypothetical form of the copula だ, from なり and sometimes classed as a particle) if; in case; if it is the case that; if it is true that; (2) (なら only) as for; on the topic of; (conj) (3) (col) (abbr) (See それなら) if that's the case; if so; that being the case; (4) (ならば only) if possible; if circumstances allow; (P) #141
[じょうげ, jouge] (n, vs) (1) top and bottom; up and down; high and low; above and below; upper and lower ends; (n) (2) (しょうか only) upper and lower classes; ruler and ruled; the government and the people #4754
[じょうげ, jouge] (n) (1) top and bottom; high and low; above and below; upper and lower ends; up and down; (n, vs) (2) going up and down; rising and falling; fluctuating; (3) going and coming back; (n) (4) upper and lower classes; ruler and ruled; the government and the people; (5) first and second volumes; (P) #4754
[じょうりゅう, jouryuu] (n) (1) upper stream; upper course; upper reaches; (adj-no) (2) upstream; (n, adj-no) (3) upper classes; (P) #6295
[かりゅう, karyuu] (n) (1) downstream; lower reaches of a river; (2) lower classes; (P) #7910
[じょうそう, jousou] (n) upper stratum (classes, stories, storeys); (P) #12668
[かそう, kasou] (n, adj-no) lower strata (classes) #17316
[adoresukurasu] (n) { comp } address classes
[いちだんどうし, ichidandoushi] (n) (See 五段動詞, 食べる・1) ichidan verb (one of the two main conjugation classes of verbs in modern Japanese, usually ending in -eru or -iru); type II verb
[したじた;しもじも, shitajita ; shimojimo] (n) the lower classes; the common people
[かいじょうたつ, kaijoutatsu] (n) conveyance of the opinions of the lower classes to the powers that be
[かそうかいきゅう, kasoukaikyuu] (n, adj-no) proletariat; lower classes
[かみん;げみん, kamin ; gemin] (n) the masses; the lower classes; the common people
[しもざま, shimozama] (n) lower classes; common people
[かりゅうしゃかい, karyuushakai] (n) lower classes
[がっきゅうへいさ, gakkyuuheisa] (n) temporary closing of classes
[きせんしょうか;きせんじょうげ, kisenshouka ; kisenjouge] (n) high and low; (people of) all ranks and classes
[やすみじかん, yasumijikan] (n) recess; break time; break between classes; free period; recess time; recreation hour; time for recess
[ごだんどうし, godandoushi] (n) (See 一段動詞, 話す・1) godan verb (one of the two main conjugation classes of verbs in modern Japanese, usually ending in -u, -ku, -su, -tsu, -gu, -bu, -mu, etc.); type I verb
[さくしゅかいきゅう, sakushukaikyuu] (n) exploiting class; exploiting classes
[さんくみ;みくみ, sankumi ; mikumi] (n) set of three; three sets; three classes
[しみん, shimin] (n) the four social classes (samurai, farmers, artisans, merchants); the masses
[じきゅうそう, jikyuusou] (n) marathon training in physical education classes in Japanese schools
[じったいか, jittaika] (n, vs) (1) substantiation; materialization; materialisation; (2) { comp } (specific to object language classes) instantiation
[じょうそうかいきゅう, jousoukaikyuu] (n) upper classes; high society
[じょうりゅうしゃかい, jouryuushakai] (n, adj-no) upper classes
[あおぞらきょうしつ, aozorakyoushitsu] (n) open-air classes
[くみかえ, kumikae] (n, vs) rearrangement (of classes); recomposition; recombination; reclassification; (P)
[くみかえる, kumikaeru] (v1, vt) to rearrange (classes); to recompose; to reset; to recombine (genes)
[くみわけ, kumiwake] (n) dividing pupils, etc. into groups or classes; streaming schoolchildren according to ability
[あいてがわるい, aitegawarui] (exp) (col) out of one's league; facing a too tough opponent; outclassed
[あさじしゅう, asajishuu] (n, vs) studying in the morning (by oneself); brief "self-study" period before morning classes begin
[つうきゅう, tsuukyuu] (n, vs) taking special classes (for handicapped students)
[あたまがあがらない, atamagaagaranai] (exp) to be no match for (e.g. outclassed in authority, strength or in debt to); to be unable to act on an equal basis with
[ふたくみ, futakumi] (n) two classes; double; two sets
[ひさくしゅかいきゅう, hisakushukaikyuu] (n) exploited classes
[ほこう, hokou] (n, vs) supplementary classes or lectures
[すえずえ, suezue] (n-adv, n-t) distant future; descendants; lower classes
[ろうどうかいきゅう, roudoukaikyuu] (n) working classes
[りくしょ;りきしょ;ろくしょ, rikusho ; rikisho ; rokusho] (n) (1) (りくしょ, りきしょ only) the six classes of (kanji) characters; (2) Hexateuch (first six books of the Hebrew Bible)