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%absence%

 ลองค้นหาคำในรูปแบบอื่น: absence, -absence-
  NECTEC Lexitron Dictionary EN-TH 
absence
(n) การขาด, See Also: การไม่อยู่, Syn. nonexistence, nonattendance, Ant. presence, attendance
absence
(n) การไม่มีตัวตน
absence
(n) ช่วงเวลาที่ไม่อยู่, See Also: ระยะเวลาที่ไม่อยู่
in the absence of
(idm) ขาด (บางคนหรือบางสิ่ง)
conspicuous by one's absence
(idm) ไม่ปรากฏตัวอยู่ด้วยทั้งๆ ที่ควรอยู่
  Hope Dictionary 
absence
(แอบ' เซินซฺ') n. การไม่อยู่, ระยะเวลาที่ไม่อยู่, การไม่ปรากฏตัว, การไม่มีตัวตน, การขาด, การขาดแคลน, Syn. inexistence, nonexistence, Ant. presence, adequacy
absence without leave
ดู A. W. O. L.
  Nontri Dictionary 
absence
(n) การไม่มา, การไม่อยู่, การขาดประชุม, การไม่มี
  ศัพท์บัญญัติราชบัณฑิตยสถาน 
length of absence
ระยะเวลาที่ไม่อยู่ [ประชากรศาสตร์ ๔ ก.พ. ๒๕๔๕]
leave of absence
การลาหยุด [นิติศาสตร์ ๑๑ มี.ค. ๒๕๔๕]
absence
การหมดสติชั่วขณะ [แพทยศาสตร์ ๖ ส.ค. ๒๕๔๔]
absence
การไม่อยู่, การขาด [ประชากรศาสตร์ ๔ ก.พ. ๒๕๔๕]
absence
๑. การไม่อยู่ (ก. แพ่ง)๒. การขาดนัดพิจารณา, การขาดนัดไม่มาศาล (ป. วิ. แพ่ง) [นิติศาสตร์ ๑๑ มี.ค. ๒๕๔๕]
  คลังศัพท์ไทย (สวทช.) 
Absence without leave
การหนีทหาร [TU Subject Heading]
Leave of absence
การลา [TU Subject Heading]
Fathers, Absence of
เด็กที่ขาดพ่อ [การแพทย์]
  NECTEC Lexitron-2 Dictionary (TH-EN) 
ใบลา
(n) request for leave of absence, See Also: note of leave, letter of leave of absence, Example:เขาไม่มาทำงานจึงส่งใบลาไว้, Unit:ใบ, Thai Definition:เอกสารแสดงความจำนงขอลางาน
ขาดงาน
(v) absence from work, See Also: absence from duty, Example:พนักงานส่งของขาดงานติดกันมา 3 วันแล้ว ไม่โทรศัพท์มาแจ้งด้วย, Thai Definition:ไม่มาทำงาน
  Volubilis Dictionary (TH-EN-FR) 
ใบลา
[bailā] (n) EN: request for leave of absence ; application for leave ; application for leave of absence
การขาด
[kān khāt] (n) EN: absence ; lack ; depletion  FR: absence [ f ] ; manque [ m ] ; défaut [ m ]
การไม่อยู่
[kān mai yū] (n, exp) EN: absence  FR: absence [ f ]
ลาหยุด
[lā yut] (v, exp) EN: take leave of absence ; go on leave  FR: prendre congé
นินทา
[ninthā] (v) EN: gossip ; to have a gossip ; backbite ; gossip about ; blame in one's absence  FR: calomnier ; médire (de) ; cancaner (fam.) ; raconter des cancans ; faire des commérages ; commérer ; casser du sucre sur le dos de qqn (fam.) ; critiquer ; blâmer
  ตัวอย่างประโยคจาก Tanaka JP-EN Corpus 
absence
Absence makes the heart grow fonder. [ Proverb ]
absence
Absence of rain caused the plants to die.
absence
After a long absence he came back.
absence
After an absence of seven years I went home.
absence
After an absence of ten months he returned home.
absence
A gentleman called in your absence, sir.
absence
A Mr Sato called in your absence.
absence
A Mr Smith came to see you during your absence.
absence
A Mr West called in your absence.
absence
An absence of rain caused wild plants to die.
absence
And it is only a very short step from there, to perception which occurs in the absence of all immediate signals and has to be labeled extrasensory.
absence
A terrible accident happened in his absence.
absence
Bad news is preferable to an absence of information.
absence
Behave yourself during my absence.
absence
Can you account for your absence last Friday?
absence
Darkness is the absence of light.
absence
Did anyone come in my absence?
absence
Did anyone visit me during my absence?
absence
Don't say such a thing in her absence.
absence
Don't speak badly of him in his absence.
absence
Don't speak ill of him in his absence.
absence
Don't speak ill of Jim in his absence.
absence
Dust had accumulated on my desk during my absence.
absence
Everything chose to go wrong during his absence.
absence
Few people noticed her absence from the party.
absence
Have you ever got in your car after a long absence and got the brake mixed up with the accelerator?
absence
He came to school after a long absence.
absence
He came to see me during my absence.
absence
He came upon his employee who'd been looking after the place in his absence.
absence
He excused his absence.
absence
Her absence robbed us of our pleasure.
absence
Her absence went unnoticed until the end of the meeting.
absence
He returned home after a long absence.
absence
He was conspicuous by his absence.
absence
He went to his office after an absence of five weeks.
absence
His absence gave birth to all sorts of rumors.
absence
His absence was due to illness.
absence
His absence was due to the storm.
absence
His absence yesterday was due to his cold.
absence
How do you account for your absence?
absence
How do you account for your absence from the meeting?
absence
I cannot account for her absence from school.
absence
I can't account for his absence.
absence
I'd like you to look after my dog during my absence.
absence
I don't know the reason for her absence.
absence
If anyone in my absence, tell him that I won't come back till evening.
absence
If he should come in my absence, please ask him to wait until I come back.
absence
I know the real reason for his absence.
absence
I'll get Meg to do my work during my absence.
absence
I'm taking a leave of absence from Aug. 10 till 31 to attend a seminar in Germany.
  CMU Pronouncing Dictionary 
  Oxford Advanced Learners Dictionary 
  WordNet (3.0) 
absence
(n) the state of being absent, Ant. presence, Example:he was surprised by the absence of any explanation
absence
(n) failure to be present, Ant. presence
absence
(n) the time interval during which something or somebody is away, Example:he visited during my absence
absence
(n) the occurrence of an abrupt, transient loss or impairment of consciousness (which is not subsequently remembered), sometimes with light twitching, fluttering eyelids, etc.; common in petit mal epilepsy, Syn. absence seizure
absence without leave
(n) unauthorized military absence, Syn. unauthorized absence
complex absence
(n) an absence seizure accompanied by other abnormalities (atonia or automatisms or vasomotor changes)
pure absence
(n) an absence seizure without other complications; followed by 3-per-sec brainwave spikes, Syn. simple absence
subclinical absence
(n) a transient impairment of cortical function demonstrable only by 3-per-second brainwave spikes
leave
(n) the period of time during which you are absent from work or duty, Syn. leave of absence, Example:a ten day's leave to visit his mother
  Collaborative International Dictionary (GCIDE) 
Absence

n. [ F., fr. L. absentia. See Absent. ] 1. A state of being absent or withdrawn from a place or from companionship; -- opposed to presence. [ 1913 Webster ]

Not as in my presence only, but now much more in my absence. Phil. ii. 12. [ 1913 Webster ]

2. Want; destitution; withdrawal. “In the absence of conventional law.” Kent. [ 1913 Webster ]

3. Inattention to things present; abstraction (of mind); as, absence of mind. “Reflecting on the little absences and distractions of mankind.” Addison. [ 1913 Webster ]

To conquer that abstraction which is called absence. Landor. [ 1913 Webster ]

  CC-CEDICT CN-EN Dictionary 
缺席
[缺 席, quē xíㄑㄩㄝ ㄒㄧˊ] absence; absent #10401
旷工
[旷 工 / 曠 工, kuàng gōngㄎㄨㄤˋ ㄍㄨㄥ] to skip work; absence without leave #53955
暗无天日
[暗 无 天 日 / 暗 無 天 日, àn wú tiān rìㄢˋ ㄨˊ ㄊㄧㄢ ㄖˋ] complete darkness; total absence of justice #56977
归根
[归 根 / 歸 根, guī gēnㄍㄨㄟ ㄍㄣ] to return home (after a lifetime's absence); to go back to one's roots #74332
事假
[事 假, shì jiàㄕˋ ㄐㄧㄚˋ] leave of absence #84595
石女
[石 女, shí nǚㄕˊ ㄋㄩˇ] female suffering absence or atresia of vagina (as birth defect) #130737
零声母
[零 声 母 / 零 聲 母, līng shēng mǔㄌㄧㄥ ㄕㄥ ㄇㄨˇ] absence of initial consonant; a Chinese syllable having no initial consonant (starting directly with the medial vowel) #158817
续假
[续 假 / 續 假, xù jiàㄒㄩˋ ㄐㄧㄚˋ] extended leave; prolonged absence #167191
实女
[实 女 / 實 女, shí nǚㄕˊ ㄋㄩˇ] female suffering absence or atresia of vagina (as birth defect)
  EDICT JP-EN Dictionary 
有無
[うむ(P);ゆうむ(ok), umu (P); yuumu (ok)] (n) (1) (See 有り無し) existence or nonexistence; presence or absence; (2) consent or refusal; yes or no; (3) { comp } flag indicator; presence or absence marker; (P) #5315
不在
[ふざい, fuzai] (n, adj-no) absence; (P) #7834
休暇
[きゅうか, kyuuka] (n) holiday; day off; furlough; absence (from work); (P) #10133
欠場
[けつじょう, ketsujou] (n, vs) absence; not taking part; (P) #10691
休み
[やすみ, yasumi] (n) (1) rest; recess; respite; (2) vacation; holiday; absence; suspension; (3) dormancy (of a silkworm prior to moulting); (P) #11902
欠席
[けっせき, kesseki] (n, vs) absence; non-attendance; (P) #12652
留守(P);留主
[るす, rusu] (n, vs) (1) absence; being away from home; (2) house-sitting; house-sitter; (3) (usu. as お留守になる) being left unattended to (of one's studies, etc.); neglecting; (P) #14966
休場
[きゅうじょう, kyuujou] (n, vs) (1) theater closure; theatre closure; stage absence; (2) (sumo) wrestler's absence from the tournament; (P) #16124
無実
[むじつ, mujitsu] (n) (1) absence of the fact; insubstantiality; innocence; guiltlessness; (adj-no) (2) innocent; guiltless; (3) false; untrue; (P) #18282
あろうとなかろう
[aroutonakarou] (exp) whether or not; presence or absence
お休み(P);御休み
[おやすみ, oyasumi] (n) (1) (pol) holiday; day off; absence; (2) (hon) sleep; rest; (exp) (3) (abbr) (See お休みなさい) Good night; (P)
なくても良い;無くても良い
[なくてもよい;なくてもいい, nakutemoyoi ; nakutemoii] (exp) (1) (after neg. stem of verb) need not (verb); (not) have to; expressing absence of obligation or necessity; (2) (See 無い) need not have; need not exist
ぼんやり
[bonyari] (adv, adv-to, vs) (1) (on-mim) (also written as 呆んやり) dimly; faintly; indistinctly; vaguely; (2) (on-mim) absentmindedly; vacantly; carelessly; (3) (on-mim) idly; aimlessly; (n) (4) absence of mind; fool; blockhead; dunce; (P)
火祭;火祭り
[ひまつり, himatsuri] (n) (1) fire festival (often celebrating the absence of fires); (2) New Year's ritual at Izumo Shrine; (3) festival involving fire dedicated to the gods
忌引き;忌引
[きびき, kibiki] (n) absence from work (school) due to mourning
休学
[きゅうがく, kyuugaku] (n, vs) temporary absence from school; suspension; (P)
勤怠
[きんたい, kintai] (n) (See 出欠, 勤惰) diligence and indolence; diligence; attendance; attendance and absence
欠課
[けっか, kekka] (n, vs) cutting class; absence from school
欠勤
[けっきん, kekkin] (n, vs) absence (from work)
欠勤届;欠勤届け
[けっきんとどけ, kekkintodoke] (n) report of an absence (at work)
欠神発作
[けっしんほっさ, kesshinhossa] (n) (See 小発作) absence seizure
欠席届;欠席届け
[けっせきとどけ, kessekitodoke] (n) report of a school absence
公暇
[こうか, kouka] (n) leave of absence; furlough
公欠
[こうけつ, kouketsu] (n) (abbr) (See 公認欠席) authorized absence; permission of absence from class(es)
公欠届;公欠届け
[こうけつとどけ, kouketsutodoke] (n) absence permission slip
公認欠席
[こうにんけっせき, kouninkesseki] (n) (See 公欠) authorized absence; permission of absence from class(es)
公認欠席届;公認欠席届け
[こうにんけっせきとどけ, kouninkessekitodoke] (n) (See 公欠届) absence permission slip; authorized absence form
再出場
[さいしゅつじょう, saishutsujou] (n) return to tournament after temporary absence (sumo)
視告朔;告朔
[こうさく, kousaku] (n) (arch) ceremony where the Emperor would inspect the records of attendance and absence of officials
賜暇
[しか, shika] (n) furlough; leave of absence
出欠
[しゅっけつ, shukketsu] (n) presence or absence; attendance (e.g. when taking a rollcall); (P)
請暇
[せいか, seika] (n) vacation request; request for leave of absence
全休
[ぜんきゅう, zenkyuu] (n, pref) (1) whole (period); (2) absence during a complete sumo tournament
他行
[たぎょう;たこう, tagyou ; takou] (n, vs) (1) absence from home; going out; (2) another bank
病欠
[びょうけつ, byouketsu] (n, vs) absence on account of illness
不参
[ふさん, fusan] (n, vs) absence; nonattendance; nonappearance
不戦
[ふせん, fusen] (n, adj-no) (1) anti-war; war renunciation; (2) sumo bout cancelled due to absence of one of the wrestlers; (P)
不戦敗
[ふせんぱい, fusenpai] (n) loss by default due to absence (sumo)
不存在
[ふそんざい, fusonzai] (n, adj-no) non-existence; absence; lack
無許可
[むきょか, mukyoka] (adj-no) (1) unauthorized; without permission; unapproved; (n) (2) lack of permission; absence of authorization
無断欠勤
[むだんけっきん, mudankekkin] (n, vs) absence from work without permission
無断欠席
[むだんけっせき, mudankesseki] (n) truancy; absence without leave
無答責
[むとうせき, mutouseki] (n) lack of responsibility; absence of liability
無届け(P);無届
[むとどけ, mutodoke] (n) (1) without notice; without leave (e.g. absence); (2) (mistaken for 未届け) unregistered; unreported (e.g. marriage, business, etc.); (P)
無有
[むう, muu] (n) (See 有無) nonexistence or existence; absence or presence
有り無し
[ありなし, arinashi] (n) (1) existence or nonexistence; presence or absence; (2) consent or refusal; yes or no
有る無し
[あるなし, arunashi] (exp) (uk) (usu. ...のあるなし) presence or absence; whether something is there or not; whether something happens or not
留守の間;留守のあいだ
[るすのあいだ;るすのま(留守の間), rusunoaida ; rusunoma ( rusu no kan )] (adv) (in) one's absence
留守を預かる;留守をあずかる
[るすをあずかる, rusuwoazukaru] (exp, v5r) to take charge during someone's absence
留守中
[るすちゅう, rusuchuu] (n) during absence from home
  DING DE-EN Dictionary 
Abwesenheit { f } (von); Fehlen { n }; Mangel { m }; Absenz { f } [ Ös. ] | Abwesenheiten { pl }
absence (of) | absences
Abwesenheitszeit { f }
absence time
Beschlussunfähigkeit { f }
absence of quorum
Beurlaubung { f } | eine halbjährliche Beurlaubung beantragen
leave of absence | to apply for half year's leave of absence
Fehlen { n } der Geschäftsgrundlage
absence of valid subject matter
Fehlzeitenquote { f }
rate of absence
Gegenleistung { f } | Fehlen { n } der Gegenleistung
consideration | absence of consideration
Geistesabwesenheit { f }
absence of mind
Geruchlosigkeit { f }
absence of smell
Rückwirkungsfreiheit { f }
absence of reaction
entschuldigtes Fernbleiben
authorized absence
nicht freigemacht; unfrankiert
absence of postage
krankheitsbedingtes Fehlen
absence due to illness
mangels { prp; +Genitiv } | mangels einer Antwort
in the absence of | in the absence of an answer; failing an answer
unentschuldigt { adj } | unentschuldigtes Fernbleiben (von)
without giving any reasons | absence (from)
Absenz { f }; kleiner epileptischer Anfall; Geistesabwesenheit { f } [ med. ]
absence; mild epilepsy
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