ฝึกออกเสียง

202 ผลลัพธ์ สำหรับ

%rats%

ลองค้นหาคำในรูปแบบอื่น: rats, -rats-

อังกฤษ-ไทย: คลังศัพท์ไทย โดย สวทช. คลังศัพท์ไทย (สวทช.)

Physiocrats

ฟิซิโอคราทส์ [TU Subject Heading]

Rats

หนู [TU Subject Heading]

Muskrats

หนู [การแพทย์]

Muskrats

หนู [การแพทย์]

English-Thai: NECTEC's Lexitron-2 Dictionary [with local updates] NECTEC Lexitron Dictionary EN-TH

ratsbane

(n) ยาฆ่าหนู, See Also: ยาเบื่อหนู

English-Thai: HOPE Dictionary [with local updates] Hope Dictionary

ratsbane

(แรทซฺ'เบน) n. ยาเบื่อหนู

Thai-English: NECTEC's Lexitron-2 Dictionary [with local updates] NECTEC Lexitron-2 Dictionary (TH-EN)

สารหนูขาว

(n) arsenic, See Also: arsenious acid, white arsenic, ratsbane, Syn. สารหนู, Example:อาการของผู้ที่กินสารหนูขาวเข้าไปจะอาเจียนและช็อกหมดสติได้, Thai Definition:สารประกอบชนิดหนึ่ง ซึ่งมีธาตุสารหนูและออกซิเจนเป็นองค์ประกอบ มีสูตร As2O3 ลักษณะเป็นผงสีขาว มีพิษอย่างร้ายแรง ใช้ประโยชน์ในอุตสาหกรรมทำสีบางประเภทและยาฆ่าแมลง

สารหนู

(n) arsenic, See Also: arsenious acid, white arsenic, ratsbane, Syn. สารหนูขาว, Example:สีผสมอาหารบางชนิดมีสารหนูเป็นส่วนประกอบ ถ้ารับประทานเข้าไปมากๆ อาจมีอันตรายถึงชีวิต, Thai Definition:ธาตุลำดับที่ 33 สัญลักษณ์ As ลักษณะเป็นของแข็ง มี 3 อัญรูป คือ สารหนูสีเทา สารหนูสีดำ และสารหนูสีเหลือง เป็นธาตุที่มีพิษอย่างร้ายแรง

Thai-English-French: Volubilis Dictionary 1.0 Volubilis Dictionary (TH-EN-FR)

อำมาตย์

[ammāt] (n) EN: elite bureaucrats ; high-ranking civil servants ; elite FR: élite bureaucratique [ f ] ; nomenklatura [ f ] ; aristocratie [ f ]

อำมาตย

[ammāttaya] (n) EN: elite bureaucrats ; elite ; amataya FR: élite bureaucratique [ f ] ; nomenklatura [ f ] ; aristocratie [ f ]

เอมิเรตส์

[Ēmirēt = Ēmirēts] (n, prop) EN: UAE FR: Émirats arabes unis [ mpl ]

กับดักหนู

[kapdak nū] (n, exp) FR: souricière [ f ] ; piège à souris [ m ] ; ratière [ f ] ; piège à rats [ m ]

คณะราษฎร

[Khana Rātsadøn] (org) EN: Khana Ratsadon ; People's Party FR: Khana Ratsadon

งูกาบหมากเขียว

[ngū kāpmāk khīo] (n, exp) EN: Green Tree Racer ; Green Mountain Racer ; Green Trinket Snake ; Green Bush Rat Snake ; Green Ratsnake

งูทางมะพร้าวเขียว

[ngū thāngmaphrāo khīo] (n, exp) EN: Green Tree Racer ; Green Mountain Racer ; Green Trinket Snake ; Green Bush Rat Snake ; Green Ratsnake

พรรคประชาธิปัตย์

[Phak Prachāthipat] (org) EN: Democrat Party ; Democrats FR: Parti Démocrate [ m ]

สหรัฐอาหรับเอมิเรสต์

[Saharat Ārap Ēmirēt] (n, prop) EN: United Arab Emirates (UAE) FR: Émirats arabes unis (EAU)

สารหนู

[sānnū] (n) EN: ratsbane ; white arsenic ; arsenious acid FR: mort-aux-rats [ f ] ; arsenic blanc [ m ] ; anhydride arsénieux [ m ]

ทองคำแท้ 18 กะรัต

[thøngkham thaē sip paēt karat] (xp) FR: or pur 18 carats [ m ]

ปชป. (พรรคประชาธิปัตย์)

[Pøchøpø.] EN: Democrat Party ; Democrats

ปชป. (พรรคประชาธิปัตย์)

[Pøchøpø.] FR: Parti Démocrate [ m ]

ตัวอย่างประโยคจาก Tanaka JP-EN Corpus ตัวอย่างประโยคจาก Tanaka JP-EN Corpus

rats

Rats have gnawed holes in the door.

rats

This cat doesn't chase rats.

rats

The widespread application of administrative guidance is considered to be a uniquely Japanese practice in which bureaucrats exert authority, without any legal backing, telling the private sector what to do and what not to do.

rats

Rats leave a sinking ship.

rats

Mice are distinct from rats.

rats

Their job is to exterminate rats and mice.

rats

Dr. Tanaka carried out tests for two years on three hundred rats.

rats

If those little brats of sisters are good enough I'll make a gift of them to you!

rats

The ship abounds with rats.

rats

The Democrats haven't decided on their candidates yet, but in any case they're sure to lose.

rats

The cat caught the rats.

rats

At last the rats came to the river.

rats

The bureaucrats maintain solid ties with the gigantic corporations.

rats

Rats breed rapidly.

rats

Rats desert a sinking ship.

rats

The Democrats bought space on commercial television for the campaign.

rats

Rats carry the plague.

rats

Modern cats don't eat rats.

rats

Bureaucrats are testing the waters over revising old regulations.

rats

Rats! I've got to work overtime again.

rats

The GOP accused the Democrats of pork barrel politics.

rats

Just like rats leaving a sinking ship.

CMU English Pronouncing Dictionary Dictionary [with local updates] CMU Pronouncing Dictionary

rats

/R AE1 T S/ /แร ถึ สึ/

brats

/B R AE1 T S/ /แบร ถึ สึ/

prats

/P R AE1 T S/ /แพร ถึ สึ/

carats

/K EH1 R AH0 T S/ /แค้ เหรอะ ถึ สึ/

bratsch

/B R AE1 CH/ /แบร ฉึ/

karatsu

/K ER0 AE1 T S UW1/ /เข่อ (ร) แร้ ถึ ซู้/

congrats

/K AH0 N G R AE1 T S/ /เขิ่น แกร๊ ถึ สึ/

mallrats

/M AO1 L R AE0 T S/ /ม้อล แหร่ ถึ สึ/

muskrats

/M AH1 S K R AE2 T Z/ /มะ สึ แคร ถึ สึ/

democrats

/D EH1 M AH0 K R AE2 T S/ /เด๊ะ เหมอะ แคร ถึ สึ/

eurocrats

/Y UW1 R AH0 K R AE0 T S/ /ยู้ เหรอะ แขร่ ถึ สึ/

ziggurats

/Z IH1 G ER0 AE2 T S/ /ซิ เก่อ (ร) แร ถึ สึ/

democrats'

/D EH1 M AH0 K R AE2 T S/ /เด๊ะ เหมอะ แคร ถึ สึ/

plutocrats

/P L UW1 T AH0 K R AE2 T S/ /พลู้ เถอะ แคร ถึ สึ/

aristocrats

/ER0 IH1 S T AH0 K R AE2 T S/ /เอ่อ (ร) ริ สึ เตอะ แคร ถึ สึ/

bureaucrats

/B Y UH1 R AH0 K R AE2 T S/ /บึ ยั้ว เหรอะ แคร ถึ สึ/

bureaucrats

/B Y UH1 R OW0 K R AE2 T S/ /บึ ยั้ว โหร่ว แคร ถึ สึ/

technocrats

/T EH1 K N AH0 K R AE2 T S/ /เท้ะ ขึ เหนอะ แคร ถึ สึ/

Oxford Advanced Learners Dictionary (pronunciation guide only) Oxford Advanced Learners Dictionary

rats

(vt, n,(count)) /rˈæts/ /แร ถึ สึ/ /r a1 t s/

brats

(n,(count)) /brˈæts/ /แบร ถึ สึ/ /b r a1 t s/

drats

(vt) /drˈæts/ /แดร ถึ สึ/ /d r a1 t s/

carats

(n,(count)) /kˈærəts/ /แค้ เหรอะ ถึ สึ/ /k a1 r @ t s/

karats

(n,(count)) /kˈærəts/ /แค้ เหรอะ ถึ สึ/ /k a1 r @ t s/

sprats

(n,(count)) /sprˈæts/ /สึ แพร ถึ สึ/ /s p r a1 t s/

muskrats

(n,(count)) /mˈʌskræts/ /มะ สึ แขร่ ถึ สึ/ /m uh1 s k r a t s/

autocrats

(n,(count)) /ˈɔːtəkræts/ /อ๊อ เถอะ แขร่ ถึ สึ/ /oo1 t @ k r a t s/

democrats

(n,(count)) /dˈeməkræts/ /เด๊ะ เหมอะ แขร่ ถึ สึ/ /d e1 m @ k r a t s/

plutocrats

(n,(count)) /plˈuːtəkræts/ /พลู้ เถอะ แขร่ ถึ สึ/ /p l uu1 t @ k r a t s/

sewer-rats

(n,(count)) /sjˈuːə-ræts/ /สึ ยู้ เออะ แหร่ ถึ สึ/ /s y uu1 @ - r a t s/

water-rats

(n,(count)) /wˈɔːtə-ræts/ /ว้อ เถอะ แหร่ ถึ สึ/ /w oo1 t @ - r a t s/

aristocrats

(n,(count)) /ˈærɪstəkræts/ /แอ๊ หริ สึ เตอะ แขร่ ถึ สึ/ /a1 r i s t @ k r a t s/

bureaucrats

(n,(count)) /bjˈʊərəkræts/ /บึ ยั้ว (ร) เหรอะ แขร่ ถึ สึ/ /b y u@1 r @ k r a t s/

technocrats

(n,(count)) /tˈeknəkræts/ /เท้ะ ขึ เหนอะ แขร่ ถึ สึ/ /t e1 k n @ k r a t s/

WordNet (3.0) WordNet (3.0)

arsenic

(n) a white powdered poisonous trioxide of arsenic; used in manufacturing glass and as a pesticide (rat poison) and weed killer, Syn. ratsbane, white arsenic, arsenic trioxide, arsenous oxide, arsenous anhydride

states' rights democratic party

(n) a former political party in the United States; formed in 1948 by Democrats from southern states in order to oppose to the candidacy of Harry S Truman, Syn. Dixiecrats

The Collaborative International Dictionary of English (GCIDE) v.0.53 Collaborative International Dictionary (GCIDE)

Autocratship

n. The office or dignity of an autocrat. [ 1913 Webster ]

Bratsche

‖n. [ G., fr. It. viola da braccio viola held on the arm. ] The tenor viola, or viola. [ 1913 Webster ]

Dixiecrats

n. a former political party in the US; formed in 1948 by Southern Democrats opposed to the candidacy of Harry S. Truman.
Syn. -- States' Rights Democratic Party. [ WordNet 1.5 ]

Ratsbane

n. [ Rat + bane. ] Rat poison; white arsenic. [ 1913 Webster ]

Ratsbaned

a. Poisoned by ratsbane. [ 1913 Webster ]

Chinese-English: CC-CEDICT Dictionary CC-CEDICT CN-EN Dictionary

海协会

[海协会 / 海協會, hǎi xié huì] (abbr.) ARATS, PRC Association for Relations Across the Taiwan Straits #76865

树倒猢狲散

[树倒猢狲散 / 樹倒猢猻散, shù dǎo hú sūn sàn] When the tree topples the monkeys scatter. (成语 saw); fig. an opportunist abandons an unfavorable cause; Rats leave a sinking ship. #104039

民主主义者

[民主主义者 / 民主主義者, mín zhǔ zhǔ yì zhě] democrats #148009

啮齿目

[啮齿目 / 嚙齒目, niè chǐ mù] order of rodents (rats, rabbits etc) #212249

罗雀掘鼠

[罗雀掘鼠 / 羅雀掘鼠, luó què jué shǔ] lit. to net birds and dig for rats (成语 saw); fig. hard pressed for cash; on the verge of bankrupcy #796700

海峡两岸关系协会

[海峡两岸关系协会 / 海峽兩岸關係協會, hǎi xiá liǎng àn guān xi xié huì] PRC Association for Relations Across the Taiwan Straits (ARATS)

罗掘

[罗掘 / 羅掘, luó jué] to scrape around for money; hard pressed for cash; cf 羅雀掘鼠|罗雀掘鼠 to net birds and dig for rats (成语 saw), See Also: 羅雀掘鼠, 罗雀掘鼠, 成语

Japanese-English: EDICT Dictionary EDICT JP-EN Dictionary

ラテン語(P);羅甸語;拉丁語

[ラテンご(ラテン語)(P);らてんご(羅甸語;拉丁語), raten go ( raten go )(P); ratengo ( ra den go ; ratsu chou go )] (n, adj-no) Latin; (P) #6525

財閥

[ざいばつ, zaibatsu] (n, adj-no) zaibatsu; plutocrats; financial clique; chaebol (Korean); (P) #10093

からっと;カラッと

[karatto ; karatsu to] (adv, vs) (1) (on-mim) changing suddenly and completely; (2) crisp and dry (e.g. skies, weather, tempura, laundry, etc.)

きらっ;キラッ

[kiratsu ; kiratsu] (adv-to) (on-mim) glittering; glitteringly; sparkling; twinkling; brightly

ぎらっ

[giratsu] (adv-to) (on-mim) (See ぎらぎら) dazzlingly

ぎらつく;ギラつく

[giratsuku ; gira tsuku] (v5k, vi) (1) (See ぎらぎら) to glare; to dazzle; (2) to glitter

ぐらつく

[guratsuku] (v5k, vi) to be unsteady; to reel; to shake

ざらつく;ザラつく

[zaratsuku ; zara tsuku] (v5k, vi) (See ざらざら) to be rough feeling

じゃら付く;戯つく

[じゃらつく, jaratsuku] (v5k, vi) (1) (uk) to jingle; to jangle; to clink; to chink; (2) to act lasciviously; to act coquettishly

ちらつき防止フィルタ

[ちらつきぼうしフィルタ, chiratsukiboushi firuta] (n) { comp } glare filter

ちらつく

[chiratsuku] (v5k, vi) to flicker; to flit; to litter; to be dazzled

ばらつき

[baratsuki] (n) (Orig. 薔薇搗き rose petals scattered before shoguns marching in triumph) scattering (e.g. in statistics); a scatter; dispersion

ばらつく;バラつく

[baratsuku ; bara tsuku] (v5k, vi) (See ばらばら) to rain (drops on the large side); to go to pieces; to be taken apart

ぱらつく;パラつく

[paratsuku ; para tsuku] (v5k, vi) (See パラパラ) to sprinkle (e.g. with rain)

ふらつき

[furatsuki] (n, adj-no, adv) lightheadedness; disorientation; wobbliness; staggering

ふらつき感

[ふらつきかん, furatsukikan] (n) lightheadedness; disorientation; wobbliness

ふらつく

[furatsuku] (v5k, vi) to feel giddy; to totter; to stagger

ぶらつく

[buratsuku] (v5k, vi) to dangle; to swing; to stroll about; to hang around; to linger

ぺらっ

[peratsu] (adv-to) (1) (See ぺらぺら) flipping (e.g. a page), peel off; (2) fluently

キャリア組

[キャリアぐみ, kyaria gumi] (n) career bureaucrats

キリスト教民主同盟

[キリストきょうみんしゅどうめい, kirisuto kyouminshudoumei] (n) Christian Democratic Union (Germany); Christian Democrats; CDU

コブラツイスト

[koburatsuisuto] (n) cobra twist; abdominal stretch

チェ(P);チェッ;ちぇ;ちぇっ

[chie (P); chietsu ; chie ; chietsu] (int) shoot; shit; dang; crap; rats; dammit; (P)

チラツキ;ちらつき

[chiratsuki ; chiratsuki] (n) flickering (e.g. on a video display)

ノーメンクラツーラ

[no-menkuratsu-ra] (n) nomenklatura (rus

ラー油;辣油

[ラーゆ(ラー油);らーゆ(辣油);らぜゆ(辣油), ra-yu ( ra-abura ); ra-yu ( ratsu abura ); razeyu ( ratsu abura )] (n) (uk) Chinese red chile oil (chile, chilli) (chi

ラマ教;喇嘛教

[ラマきょう(ラマ教);らまきょう(喇嘛教), rama kyou ( rama kyou ); ramakyou ( ratsu ma kyou )] (n) Lamaism

悪辣;悪らつ

[あくらつ, akuratsu] (adj-na) crafty; vicious; unscrupulous; sharp

苛つく

[いらつく;イラつく, iratsuku ; ira tsuku] (v5k, vi) (uk) to get irritated

貝殻追放

[かいがらついほう, kaigaratsuihou] (n) ostracism

貝合わせ;貝合せ

[かいあわせ, kaiawase] (n) (1) shell-matching game popular with court aristocrats during the Heian period; (2) (col) (vulg) tribadism

官官接待;官々接待

[かんかんせったい, kankansettai] (n) (often local bureaucrats entertaining central bureaucrats) (See 接待・2) bureaucrats entertaining bureaucrats using public funds

官僚主導

[かんりょうしゅどう, kanryoushudou] (n, adj-no) initiative taken by bureaucrats in the drafting of government policies and bills (rather than by politicians)

空梅雨

[からつゆ, karatsuyu] (n) (unusually) dry rainy season; rainless tsuyu

元気はつらつ;元気溌剌

[げんきはつらつ, genkihatsuratsu] (n, adj-na) full of energy; full of liveliness; full of pep

虎鶫

[とらつぐみ;トラツグミ, toratsugumi ; toratsugumi] (n) (uk) White's thrush (Zoothera dauma)

才気溌剌

[さいきはつらつ, saikihatsuratsu] (adj-t, adv-to) resourceful and quick-witted; showing a flash of brilliance; have a keen (sparkling) intellect

次から次へと

[つぎからつぎへと, tsugikaratsugiheto] (exp) in succession; one after another

守護大名

[しゅごだいみょう, shugodaimyou] (n) (arch) provincial military governor turned daimyo (Muromachi period) (distinct from the shugo bureaucrats of the Kamakura period)

辛辣;辛らつ

[しんらつ, shinratsu] (adj-na, n) bitter; sharp; acrimonious

政治主導

[せいじしゅどう, seijishudou] (n, adj-no) initiative taken by politicians (in the formulation of a policy or bill) (rather than by bureaucrats)

生気溌剌

[せいきはつらつ, seikihatsuratsu] (adj-t, adv-to) being full of vitality; being vivacious

鼠害

[そがい, sogai] (n) damage by rats or mice

鼠算;ネズミ算;ねずみ算

[ねずみざん(鼠算;ねずみ算);ネズミざん(ネズミ算);ねずみさん(鼠算;ねずみ算), nezumizan ( nezumi san ; nezumi san ); nezumi zan ( nezumi san ); nezumisan ( nezum] (n) (1) geometric progression; (2) proliferation; multiplying like rats

啄木鳥

[きつつき(gikun);たくぼくちょう;けら;けらつつき;キツツキ, kitsutsuki (gikun); takubokuchou ; kera ; keratsutsuki ; kitsutsuki] (n) (uk) woodpecker

唐津焼き

[からつやき, karatsuyaki] (n) Karatsu ware; Karatsu porcelain

頭遣い

[かしらつかい, kashiratsukai] (n) puppeteer for the head

頭付き;頭つき

[かしらつき;あたまつき, kashiratsuki ; atamatsuki] (n) (1) hairstyle; shape of one's head; (2) (かしらつき only) (See 尾頭付き・おかしらつき) fish served whole

白土

[しらつち;はくど, shiratsuchi ; hakudo] (n) (See カオリン) white clay; white earth; kaolin; mortar

白露

[しらつゆ;はくろ, shiratsuyu ; hakuro] (n) (1) glistening dew; (2) (はくろ only) (See 二十四節気) "white dew" solar term (approx. Sept 8)

Japanese-English: COMPDICT Dictionary COMPDICT JP-EN Dictionary

ちらつき

[ちらつき, chiratsuki] flicker

ちらつき防止フィルタ

[ちらつききぼうフィルタ, chiratsukikibou firuta] glare filter

German-Thai: Longdo Dictionary Longdo Approved DE-TH

Ratschlag

(n) |der, pl. Ratschläge| คำแนะนำ, Syn. der Rat

Heiratsgedanke

(n) |der| การคิดจะแต่งงาน, See Also: Gedanken

German-English: TU-Chemnitz DING Dictionary DING DE-EN Dictionary

Aktie { f } | Aktien { pl } | eigene Aktien; Vorratsaktien { pl } | Aktien und Anleihen kaufen und verkaufen | Aktien umsetzen | eine Aktie sperren | Aktien aufteilen | gesperrte Aktien | Aktien auf dem Markt abstoßen | sichere Aktien mit hoher Dividende | stark schwankende Aktien | stimmberechtigte Aktie | noch nicht emittierte Aktien

Alleinherrscher { m }; Autokrat { m } | Alleinherrscher { pl }; Autokraten { pl }

autocrat | autocrats

Apparatschhik { m }

apparatchik

Aufsichtsratssitzung { f }

supervisory board meeting

Aufsichtsratsvorsitzende { m, f }; Aufsichtsratsvorsitzender

chairman of the board

Beratung { f }; Ratschlag { m }; Hinweisgabe { f }

advice

Betriebsratsvorsitzende { m, f }; Betriebsratsvorsitzender

chairman of the works committee

Betriebsratsvorsitzender { m }

shop chairman; shop steward

Bratsche { f }; Viola { f } [ mus. ] | Bratschen { pl }; Violen { pl }

viola | violas

Bratspieß { m }

spit; skewer

Bürokrat { m } | Bürokraten { pl }

bureaucrat | bureaucrats

Demokrat { m } | Demokraten { pl }

democrat | democrats

Doppelratschenschlüssel { m }

reversible ratchet wrench

Geheimratsecken haben

to be going bald at the temples

Heiratsantrag { m }

proposal of marriage

Heiratsfähigkeit { f }

marriageableness

Heiratsschwindler { m }

marriage-impostor

Heiratsurkunde { f }

marriage-certificate

Heiratsversprechen { n }

promise to marry

Heißratsche { f } (Zughub)

pulljack

Klatsch { m }; Klatscherei { f }; Tratsch { m }

gossip

Klatsch { m }; Tratsch { m }; Getratsch { n }

tattle

Knarre { f }; Ratsche { f }

ratchet

Pirat { m } | Piraten { pl }

pirate | pirats

Plausch { m }; Plauderei { f }; Klatsch { m }; Tratsch { m }

chin-wag

Ratsamkeit { f }

advisability

Ratschen-Gewindeschneidkluppe { f }

ratchet tap wrench

Ratschenhebel { m }

ratchet lever

Ratschenmaulschlüssel { m }

open-end ratchet wrench

Ratschlag { m }

advice

Ratschlag { m }; Rat { m }

counsel

Ratsherr { m } | Ratsherren { pl }

councilman | councilmen

Ratsmitglied { n }

councillor; councilor

Ratte { f } | Ratten { pl }

rat | rats

Schatzkammer { f }; Vorratskammer { f }

repertory

Sozialdemokrat { m } | Sozialdemokraten { pl }

social democrat | social democrats

Spieß { m }; Bratspieß { m }

spit

Sprotte { f } | Sprotten { pl }

sprat | sprats

Stadtrat { m }; Ratsherr { m }

alderman

Technokrat { m } | Technokraten { pl }

technocrat | technocrats

Unratsamkeit { f }

unadvisedness

Vorratsgefäß { n }

storage vessel

Vorratsgrube { f }

storage pit

Vorratskammer { f } | Vorratskammern { pl }

pantry; larder | pantries; larders

Vorratskeller { m }

cellar storeroom

Vorratsraum { m }

storeroom

Vorratsraum { m } auf einem Boot; kleiner Stauraum auf einem Boot [ naut. ]

cuddy

Vorschlag { m }; Anregung { f }; Andeutung { f }; Wink { m } | Vorschläge { pl }; Anregungen { pl }; Ratschläge { pl } | auf Vorschlag von; auf Anregung von

suggestion | suggestions | on the suggestion of; at the suggestion of

Vorschlag { m }; (Heirats-) Antrag { m }

proposal

Wanderratte { f } | Wanderratten { pl }

brown rat | brown rats

Japanese-German: JDDICT Dictionary JDDICT JP-DE Dictionary

仲人

[なこうど, nakoudo] Heiratsvermittler

備蓄

[びちく, bichiku] Vorratshaltung (fuer_den_Notfall)

助言

[じょげん, jogen] -Rat, Ratschlag