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| well-established | (เวล'เอสแทบ'ลิชทฺ) adj. มีฐานที่มั่นคง, ก่อตัวขึ้นแล้วอย่างถาวร, แน่นแฟ้น, มั่นคง, Syn. settled, firmly set |
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| | | แน่นแฟ้น | [naenfaēn] (adj) EN: firm ; stable ; solid ; close ; established FR: proche ; inséparable ; ferme ; solide | ติดตลาด | [tittalāt] (v) EN: be established in the market ; sell well ; catch on in the market ; find a ready market ; be popular ; be fashionable |
| | | 悠久 | [yōu jiǔ, ㄧㄡ ㄐㄧㄡˇ, 悠 久] established; long #10,199 [Add to Longdo] | 定律 | [dìng lǜ, ㄉㄧㄥˋ ㄌㄩˋ, 定 律] established law #10,387 [Add to Longdo] | 定理 | [dìng lǐ, ㄉㄧㄥˋ ㄌㄧˇ, 定 理] established theory; theorem (math.) #17,392 [Add to Longdo] | 成规 | [chéng guī, ㄔㄥˊ ㄍㄨㄟ, 成 规 / 成 規] established rules; the beaten track #77,439 [Add to Longdo] | 历史悠久 | [lì shǐ yōu jiǔ, ㄌㄧˋ ㄕˇ ㄧㄡ ㄐㄧㄡˇ, 历 史 悠 久 / 歷 史 悠 久] established (tradition); time-honored [Add to Longdo] |
| 既定 | [きてい, kitei] TH: ที่จัดตั้งมาแล้ว EN: established |
| 大学(P);大學(oK) | [だいがく, daigaku] (n) (1) (See 総合大学) post-secondary education institution, incl. university, college, etc.; (2) (abbr) (See 大学寮, 国学・こくがく・2) former central university of Kyoto (established under the ritsuryo system for the training of government administrators); (3) (See 四書) the Great Learning - one of the Four Books; (P) #195 [Add to Longdo] | 新設 | [しんせつ, shinsetsu] (n, vs, adj-no) newly organized or established (organised); (P) #1,474 [Add to Longdo] | 町立 | [ちょうりつ, chouritsu] (n, adj-no) established by the town #2,115 [Add to Longdo] | 区立 | [くりつ, kuritsu] (n, adj-no) established by the ward; (P) #4,934 [Add to Longdo] | 定着 | [ていちゃく, teichaku] (n, vs) taking hold; getting attached; becoming established; fixing down; establishing; (P) #5,079 [Add to Longdo] | 正規 | [せいき, seiki] (adj-na, n, adj-no) regular; normal; legal; formal; established; legitimate; (P) #5,306 [Add to Longdo] | 村立 | [そんりつ, sonritsu] (n, adj-no) established or operated by a village #5,511 [Add to Longdo] | 都立 | [とりつ, toritsu] (n, adj-no) metropolitan (i.e. established by the Tokyo Metropolitan Government); (P) #5,856 [Add to Longdo] | 既成 | [きせい, kisei] (n, adj-no) established; completed; existing; (P) #10,242 [Add to Longdo] | 老舗 | [しにせ(P);ろうほ, shinise (P); rouho] (n) (1) old shop; shop of long standing; (adj-no) (2) well-established; first of the kind; veteran; (P) #11,917 [Add to Longdo] |
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From The Collaborative International Dictionary of English v.0.48 [gcide]:
Establish \Es*tab"lish\, v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Established}; p.
pr. & vb. n. {Establishing}.] [OE. establissen, OF. establir,
F. ['e]tablir, fr. L. stabilire, fr. stabilis firm, steady,
stable. See {Stable}, a., {-ish}, and cf. {Stablish}.]
1. To make stable or firm; to fix immovably or firmly; to set
(a thing) in a place and make it stable there; to settle;
to confirm.
[1913 Webster]
So were the churches established in the faith.
--Acts xvi. 5.
[1913 Webster]
The best established tempers can scarcely forbear
being borne down. --Burke.
[1913 Webster]
Confidence which must precede union could be
established only by consummate prudence and
self-control. --Bancroft.
[1913 Webster]
2. To appoint or constitute for permanence, as officers,
laws, regulations, etc.; to enact; to ordain.
[1913 Webster]
By the consent of all, we were established
The people's magistrates. --Shak.
[1913 Webster]
Now, O king, establish the decree, and sign the
writing, that it be not changed. --Dan. vi. 8.
[1913 Webster]
3. To originate and secure the permanent existence of; to
found; to institute; to create and regulate; -- said of a
colony, a state, or other institutions.
[1913 Webster]
He hath established it [the earth], he created it
not in vain, he formed it to be inhabited. --Is.
xlv. 18.
[1913 Webster]
Woe to him that buildeth a town with blood, and
establisheth a city by iniquity! --Hab. ii. 12.
[1913 Webster]
4. To secure public recognition in favor of; to prove and
cause to be accepted as true; as, to establish a fact,
usage, principle, opinion, doctrine, etc.
[1913 Webster]
At the mouth of two witnesses, or at the mouth of
three witnesses, shall the matter be established.
--Deut. xix.
15.
[1913 Webster]
5. To set up in business; to place advantageously in a fixed
condition; -- used reflexively; as, he established himself
in a place; the enemy established themselves in the
citadel.
[1913 Webster]
From The Collaborative International Dictionary of English v.0.48 [gcide]:
established \established\ adj.
1. brought about or set up or accepted; especially long and
widely accepted; as, distrust of established authority; a
team established as a member of a major league; enjoyed
his prestige as an established writer; an established
precedent; the established Church. Contrasted with
{unestablished}. [Narrower terms: {entrenched};
{implanted, planted, rooted}; {official}; {recognized}]
[WordNet 1.5]
2. securely established; as, an established reputation.
Syn: firm.
[WordNet 1.5]
3. settled securely and unconditionally.
Syn: accomplished, effected.
[WordNet 1.5]
4. conforming with accepted standards.
[WordNet 1.5]
5. shown to be valid beyond a reasonable doubt; as, the
established facts in the case.
Syn: proved.
[WordNet 1.5 +PJC]
6. (Bot.) introduced from another region and persisting
without cultivation; -- of plants.
Syn: naturalized.
[WordNet 1.5 +PJC]
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
established
adj 1: brought about or set up or accepted; especially long
established; "the established social order"; "distrust
the constituted authority"; "a team established as a
member of a major league"; "enjoyed his prestige as an
established writer"; "an established precedent"; "the
established Church" [syn: {established}, {constituted}]
[ant: {unestablished}]
2: settled securely and unconditionally; "that smoking causes
health problems is an accomplished fact" [syn:
{accomplished}, {effected}, {established}]
3: conforming with accepted standards; "a conventional view of
the world" [syn: {conventional}, {established}]
4: shown to be valid beyond a reasonable doubt; "the established
facts in the case"
5: introduced from another region and persisting without
cultivation [syn: {established}, {naturalized}]
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