[契丹, Qì dānㄑㄧˋ ㄉㄢ] Qidan; Khitan; ethnic people in ancient China who were a branch of the Eastern Hu people inhabiting the valley of the Xar Murun River in the upper reaches of the Liaohe River#19899
[怒江, Nù jiāngㄋㄨˋ ㄐㄧㄤ] Nujiang river of south Tibet and northwest Yunnan, the upper reaches of Salween river 薩爾溫江|萨尔温江, forming border of Myanmar and Thailand, See Also: 薩爾溫江, 萨尔温江#35405
[湟水, Huáng shuǐㄏㄨㄤˊ ㄕㄨㄟˇ] Huangshui river, upper reaches of the Yellow river 黃河 黄河, flowing through Qinghai 青海省 and Gansu, See Also: 黃河, 黄河, 青海省#109752
[汶上, Wèn shàngㄨㄣˋ ㄕㄤˋ] (N) Wenshang (place in Shandong); classically, upper reaches of Wen river in Shandong, used to refer to Qi 齊國|齐国, See Also: 齊國, 齐国#125276
[三江并流 / 三江並流, Sān jiāng bìng liúㄙㄢ ㄐㄧㄤ ㄅㄧㄥˋ ㄌㄧㄡˊ] Three Parallel Rivers National Park, in mountainous northwest Yunnan World Heritage protected area: the three rivers are Nujian 怒江 or Salween, Jinsha 金沙江 or upper reaches of Changjiang and Lancang 澜沧江 or Mekong, See Also: 怒江, 金沙江, 澜沧江