[沈阳 / 瀋陽, Shěn yángㄕㄣˇ ㄧㄤˊ] Shenyang prefecture level city and capital of Liaoning province 遼寧省|辽宁省 in northeast China; old names include Fengtian 奉天, Shengjing 盛京 and Mukden, See Also: 遼寧省, 辽宁省, 奉天, 盛京#3237
[沈阳市 / 沈陽市, Shěn yáng shìㄕㄣˇ ㄧㄤˊ ㄕˋ] Shenyang prefecture level city and capital of Liaoning province 遼寧省|辽宁省 in northeast China; old names include Fengtian 奉天, Shengjing 盛京 and Mukden, See Also: 遼寧省, 辽宁省, 奉天, 盛京#9378
[国耻 / 國恥, guó chǐㄍㄨㄛˊ ㄔˇ] national humiliation, refers to Japanese incursions into China in the 1930s and 40s, and more especially to Mukden railway incident of 18th September 1931 九一八事變|九一八事变 and subsequent Japanese annexation of Manchuria, See Also: 九一八事變, 九一八事变#31066
[九一八事变 / 九一八事變, jiǔ yī bā shì biànㄐㄧㄡˇ ㄧ ㄅㄚ ㄕˋ ㄅㄧㄢˋ] the Mukden or Manchurian railway incident of 18th September 1931 used by the Japanese as a pretext to annex Manchuria; also known as Liutiaogou incident 柳條溝事變|柳条沟事变, See Also: 柳條溝事變, 柳条沟事变#75216
[勿忘国耻 / 勿忘國恥, wù wàng guó chǐㄨˋ ㄨㄤˋ ㄍㄨㄛˊ ㄔˇ] Never forget national humiliation, refers to Mukden railway incident of 18th September 1931 九一八事變|九一八事变 and subsequent Japanese annexation of Manchuria, See Also: 九一八事變, 九一八事变
[柳条沟事变 / 柳條溝事變, liǔ tiáo gōu shì biànㄌㄧㄡˇ ㄊㄧㄠˊ ㄍㄡ ㄕˋ ㄅㄧㄢˋ] the Mukden or Manchurian railway incident of 18th September 1931 used by the Japanese as a pretext to annex Manchuria; also known as 9-18 incident 九一八事变, See Also: 九一八事变