{ ‖ } n. [ F., fr. Per. bād-āward, or bād-āwardag, prop., a kind of white thorn or thistle. ] A gall produced on rosebushes, esp. on the sweetbrier or eglantine, by a puncture from the ovipositor of a gallfly (Rhodites rosæ). It was once supposed to have medicinal properties. [ 1913 Webster ]
[埃德加・斯诺 / 埃德加・斯諾, Āi dé jiā· Sī nuòㄞ ㄉㄜˊ ㄐㄧㄚ· ㄙ ㄋㄨㄛˋ] Edgar Snow (1905-1972), American journalist, reported from China 1928-1941, author of Red Star Over China