gentil

a. 1. Belonging to the nations at large, as distinguished from the Jews; ethnic; of pagan or heathen people. [ 1913 Webster ]

2. (Gram.) Denoting a race or country; as, a gentile noun or adjective. [ 1913 Webster ]

n. [ L. gentilis belonging to the same clan, stock, race, people, or nation; in opposition to Roman, a foreigner; in opposition to Jew or Christian, a heathen: cf. F. gentil. See Gentle, a. ] 1. One neither a Jew nor a Christian; a worshiper of false gods; a heathen. [ 1913 Webster ]

2. A person who is not Jewish; -- used in this sense by Jews.
Syn. -- goy[ male ], shiksa[ female ]. [ PJC ]

☞ The Hebrews included in the term gōyim, or nations, all the tribes of men who had not received the true faith, and were not circumcised. The Christians translated gōyim by the L. gentes, and imitated the Jews in giving the name gentiles to all nations who were neither Jews nor Christians. In civil affairs, the denomination was given to all nations who were not Romans. As used by Mormons, the term gentile designates any person who is not a Mormon.

Syn. -- Pagan; heathen. See Pagan. [ 1913 Webster ]

n. (Zool.) See Falcon-gentil. [ 1913 Webster ]

n. [ OF. gentilesse, gentelise, F. gentillesse. See Gentle. a. ] Gentleness; courtesy; kindness; nobility. [ Obs. ] Chaucer. [ 1913 Webster ]

a. Heathenish; pagan. [ 1913 Webster ]

n. [ Cf. F. gentilisme. ] [ 1913 Webster ]

1. Hethenism; paganism; the worship of false gods. [ 1913 Webster ]

2. Tribal feeling; devotion to one's gens.

{ } a. [ L. gentilitius. See Gentile. ] [ Obs. ] [ 1913 Webster ]

1. Peculiar to a people; national. Sir T. Browne. [ 1913 Webster ]

2. Hereditary; entailed on a family. Arbuthnot. [ 1913 Webster ]

n. [ L. gentilitas the relationship of those who belong to the same clan, also, heathenism: cf. F. gentilité heathenism. See Gentile. ] [ 1913 Webster ]

1. Good extraction; dignity of birth. Macaulay. [ 1913 Webster ]

He . . . mines my gentility with my education. Shak. [ 1913 Webster ]

2. The quality or qualities appropriate to those who are well born, as self-respect, dignity, courage, courtesy, politeness of manner, a graceful and easy mien and behavior, etc.; good breeding. [ 1913 Webster ]

3. The class in society who are, or are expected to be, genteel; the gentry. [ R. ] Sir J. Davies. [ 1913 Webster ]

4. Paganism; heathenism. [ Obs. ] Hooker. [ 1913 Webster ]