[nok jāk] (prep) EN: except ; unless ; besides ; unless ; aside from ; apart from ; other thanFR: excepté ; sauf ; hormis ; en plus de ; en dehors de ; à part ; outre
[toshite] (exp) (1) as (i.e. in the role of); for (i.e. from the viewpoint of); (2) apart from... (used to change the topic); (3) (before a negative form) even (e.g. "not even a single person"); (4) (See とする・1) (after a volitional form) thinking that...; trying to...; (P)#33