[せんぱつ, senpatsu] (n, vs, adj-no) (1) forerunner; advance party; going on ahead; (2) being in a (team sports) match or game from the start; starting; (P) #3,391[Add to Longdo]
Result from Foreign Dictionaries (2 entries found)
From The Collaborative International Dictionary of English v.0.48 [gcide]:
Runner \Run"ner\, n. [From {Run}.]
1. One who, or that which, runs; a racer.
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2. A detective. [Slang, Eng.] --Dickens.
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3. A messenger. --Swift.
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4. A smuggler. [Colloq.] --R. North.
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5. One employed to solicit patronage, as for a steamboat,
hotel, shop, etc. [Cant, U.S.]
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6. (Bot.) A slender trailing branch which takes root at the
joints or end and there forms new plants, as in the
strawberry and the common cinquefoil.
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7. The rotating stone of a set of millstones.
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8. (Naut.) A rope rove through a block and used to increase
the mechanical power of a tackle. --Totten.
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9. One of the pieces on which a sled or sleigh slides; also
the part or blade of a skate which slides on the ice.
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10. (Founding)
(a) A horizontal channel in a mold, through which the
metal flows to the cavity formed by the pattern;
also, the waste metal left in such a channel.
(b) A trough or channel for leading molten metal from a
furnace to a ladle, mold, or pig bed.
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11. The movable piece to which the ribs of an umbrella are
attached.
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12. (Zool.) A food fish ({Elagatis pinnulatus}) of Florida
and the West Indies; -- called also {skipjack},
{shoemaker}, and {yellowtail}. The name alludes to its
rapid successive leaps from the water.
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13. (Zool.) Any cursorial bird.
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14. (Mech.)
(a) A movable slab or rubber used in grinding or
polishing a surface of stone.
(b) A tool on which lenses are fastened in a group, for
polishing or grinding.
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From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
runner
n 1: someone who imports or exports without paying duties [syn:
{smuggler}, {runner}, {contrabandist}, {moon curser},
{moon-curser}]
2: someone who travels on foot by running
3: a person who is employed to deliver messages or documents;
"he sent a runner over with the contract"
4: a baseball player on the team at bat who is on base (or
attempting to reach a base) [syn: {base runner}, {runner}]
5: a horizontal branch from the base of plant that produces new
plants from buds at its tips [syn: {stolon}, {runner},
{offset}]
6: a trained athlete who competes in foot races
7: (football) the player who is carrying (and trying to advance)
the ball on an offensive play [syn: {ball carrier}, {runner}]
8: a long narrow carpet
9: device consisting of the parts on which something can slide
along
10: fish of western Atlantic: Cape Cod to Brazil [syn: {runner},
{blue runner}, {Caranx crysos}]
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