‖n. pl. [ NL., fr. Gr. &unr_;, &unr_;, goat + &unr_;, n. pl., heads. ] (Arch.) Sculptured ornaments, used in classical architecture, representing rams' heads or skulls. [ 1913 Webster ]

Crania

‖n. [ NL. ] (Zool.) A genus of living Brachiopoda; -- so called from its fancied resemblance to the cranium or skull. [ 1913 Webster ]

Cranial

a. (Anat.) Of or pertaining to the cranium. [ 1913 Webster ]

Epicranial

a. (Anat.) Pertaining to the epicranium; as, epicranial muscles. [ 1913 Webster ]

Hemicrania

‖n. [ L.: cf. F. hémicrânie. See Cranium, and Megrim. ] (Med.) A pain that affects only one side of the head. [ 1913 Webster ]

Intracranial

a. Within the cranium or skull. Sir W. Hamilton. [ 1913 Webster ]

Otocranial

a. (Anat.) Of or pertaining to the otocrane. [ 1913 Webster ]

Pericranial

a. (Anat.) Of or pertaining to the pericranium. [ 1913 Webster ]

Subcranial

a. (Anat.) Situated under, or on the ventral side of, the cranium; facial. [ 1913 Webster ]

Supracranial

a. (Anat.) Situated above, or in the roof of, the cranium. [ 1913 Webster ]

WordNet (3.0) WordNet (3.0)

cranial

(adj) of or relating to the cranium which encloses the brain, Example:cranial pressure

cranial cavity

(n) the cavity enclosed by the cranium, Syn. intracranial cavity

cranial nerve

(n) any of the 12 paired nerves that originate in the brain stem

intracranial

(adj) within the skull

intracranial aneurysm

(n) an aneurysm of a cranial artery

abducent

(n) a small motor nerve supplying the lateral rectus muscle of the eye, Syn. abducent nerve, abducens, abducens nerve, sixth cranial nerve, nervus abducens

accessory nerve

(n) arises from two sets of roots (cranial and spinal) that unite to form the nerve, Syn. eleventh cranial nerve, nervus accessorius, spinal accessory

acoustic nerve

(n) a composite sensory nerve supplying the hair cells of the vestibular organ and the hair cells of the cochlea, Syn. eighth cranial nerve, nervus vestibulocochlearis, auditory nerve, vestibulocochlear nerve

brachycephalic

(adj) having a short broad head with a cephalic index of over 80, Syn. brachycranic, brachycranial, Ant. dolichocephalic

cephalic index

(n) ratio (in percent) of the maximum breadth to the maximum length of a skull, Syn. cranial index, breadth index

dolichocephalic

(adj) having a relatively long head with a cephalic index of under 75, Syn. dolichocranial, dolichocranic, Ant. brachycephalic

eye socket

(n) the bony cavity in the skull containing the eyeball, Syn. cranial orbit, orbit, orbital cavity

facial

(n) cranial nerve that supplies facial muscles, Syn. facial nerve, seventh cranial nerve, nervus facialis

glossopharyngeal nerve

(n) sensory nerve to the pharynx and back of the tongue; motor fibers innervate muscles that elevate the pharynx and larynx; includes parasympathetic fibers to the otic ganglion, Syn. ninth cranial nerve, nervus glossopharyngeus

hypoglossal

(n) supplies intrinsic muscles of the tongue and other tongue muscles, Syn. twelfth cranial nerve, hypoglossal nerve, nervus hypoglosus

migraine

(n) a severe recurring vascular headache; occurs more frequently in women than men, Syn. sick headache, hemicrania, megrim

oculomotor

(n) supplies extrinsic muscles of the eye, Syn. third cranial nerve, oculomotor nerve, nervus oculomotorius

olfactory nerve

(n) a collective term for numerous olfactory filaments in the nasal mucosa, Syn. first cranial nerve, nervii olfactorii

optic nerve

(n) the cranial nerve that serves the retina, Syn. optic tract, nervus opticus, second cranial nerve

trigeminal

(n) the main sensory nerve of the face and motor nerve for the muscles of mastication, Syn. trigeminus, trigeminal nerve, fifth cranial nerve, nervus trigeminus

trochlear

(n) either of the two cranial nerves on either side that control the superior oblique muscles of the eyes, Syn. trochlearis, fourth cranial nerve, trochlear nerve

vagus

(n) a mixed nerve that supplies the pharynx and larynx and lungs and heart and esophagus and stomach and most of the abdominal viscera, Syn. wandering nerve, vagus nerve, pneumogastric, pneumogastric nerve, tenth cranial nerve, nervus vagus

vertebrata

(n) fishes; amphibians; reptiles; birds; mammals, Syn. Craniata, subphylum Vertebrata, subphylum Craniata

vertebrate

(n) animals having a bony or cartilaginous skeleton with a segmented spinal column and a large brain enclosed in a skull or cranium, Syn. craniate

Chinese-English: CC-CEDICT Dictionary CC-CEDICT CN-EN Dictionary

脑神经

[脑神经 / 腦神經, nǎo shén jīng] cranial nerves #43462

Japanese-English: EDICT Dictionary EDICT JP-EN Dictionary

脳神経

[のうしんけい, noushinkei] (n) cranial nerves; cerebral nerves #14550

低髄液圧症候群

[ていずいえきあつしょうこうぐん, teizuiekiatsushoukougun] (n) cerebrospinal fluid hypovolemia; CSF hypovolemia; intracranial hypotension syndrome

脳脊髄液減少症

[のうせきずいえきげんしょうしょう, nousekizuiekigenshoushou] (n) (See 低髄液圧症候群) cerebrospinal fluid hypovolemia; CSF hypovolemia; intracranial hypotension syndrome

脳内

[のうない, nounai] (adj-no) (1) intracerebral; intracranial; (adv) (2) intracranially

有頭動物

[ゆうとうどうぶつ, yuutoudoubutsu] (n) craniate

German-English: TU-Chemnitz DING Dictionary DING DE-EN Dictionary

Schädeldeformation { f }

cranial deformation

kranial { adj }; Schädel... [ anat. ]

cranial

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