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ablative

 ลองค้นหาคำในรูปแบบอื่น: -ablative-, *ablative*
  WordNet (3.0) 
(n) the case indicating the agent in passive sentences or the instrument or manner or place of the action described by the verbSyn. ablative case
(adj) relating to the ablative case
(adj) tending to ablate; i.e. to be removed or vaporized at very high temperatureExample:ablative material on a rocket cone
(n) a constituent in Latin grammar; a noun and its modifier can function as a sentence modifier
  Collaborative International Dictionary (GCIDE) 

a. [ F. ablatif, ablative, L. ablativus fr. ablatus. See Ablation. ] 1. Taking away or removing. [ Obs. ] [ 1913 Webster ]

Where the heart is forestalled with misopinion, ablative directions are found needful to unteach error, ere we can learn truth. Bp. Hall. [ 1913 Webster ]

2. (Gram.) Applied to one of the cases of the noun in Latin and some other languages, -- the fundamental meaning of the case being removal, separation, or taking away. [ 1913 Webster ]

(Gram.) The ablative case. [ 1913 Webster ]


ablative absolute, a construction in Latin, in which a noun in the ablative case has a participle (either expressed or implied), agreeing with it in gender, number, and case, both words forming a clause by themselves and being unconnected, grammatically, with the rest of the sentence; as, Tarquinio regnante, Pythagoras venit, i. e., Tarquinius reigning, Pythagoras came.
[ 1913 Webster ]

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