Oxford Advanced Learners Dictionary (pronunciation guide only) Oxford Advanced Learners Dictionary
WordNet (3.0) WordNet (3.0)
(n) a state of extreme poverty or destitution, Syn. pauperism, pauperization, penury, need, Example:their indigence appalled him; a general state of need exists among the homeless
The Collaborative International Dictionary of English (GCIDE) v.0.53 Collaborative International Dictionary (GCIDE)
n. The act or process of reducing to pauperism. C. Kingsley. [ 1913 Webster ]
German-English: TU-Chemnitz DING Dictionary DING DE-EN Dictionary
Verarmung { f }; Verelendung { f }
pauperization
เพิ่มคำศัพท์
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