| 這 | - (zhè, ㄓㄜˋ) this; these; (commonly pronounced zhei4 before a classifier, esp. in Beijing) [CE-DICT]
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| 論 | - (ろん) (n) (1) argument; discussion; dispute; controversy; discourse; debate; (2) theory; doctrine; (3) essay; treatise; comment [EDICT]
- (lún, ㄌㄨㄣˊ) the Analects (of Confucius) [CE-DICT]
- (lùn, ㄌㄨㄣˋ) by the; per; discuss; theory; to talk (about); to discuss [CE-DICT]
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| 點 | - (diǎn, ㄉㄧㄢˇ) point; dot; speck; drop; decimal point; point of a scale; point in a theory or argument; downwards-right convex character stroke; a little (usually 一點|一点); a jot; beat (of percussion instrument); to draw a dot; to touch slightly; to drip; classifier for i [CE-DICT]
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| 研 | - (yán, ㄧㄢˊ) grind fine; study; research [CE-DICT]
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| 究 | - (jiū, ㄐㄧㄡ) after all; to investigate; to study carefully; Taiwan pr. jiu4 [CE-DICT]
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| 還 | - (hái, ㄏㄞˊ) also; in addition; more; still; else; still; yet; (not) yet [CE-DICT]
- (huán, ㄏㄨㄢˊ) pay back; return; surname Huan [CE-DICT]
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| 有 | - (う) (n) {Buddh} bhava (becoming, existence) [EDICT]
- (ゆう) (n) (1) existence; (n,n-pref) (2) possession; having; (3) (abbr) (See 有限会社) limited company; (P) [EDICT]
- (yǒu, ㄧㄡˇ) to have; there is; there are; to exist; to be [CE-DICT]
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| 我 | - (わ) ฉัน ข้าพเจ้า กู ข้า [LongdoJP]
- (が) (n) (1) {Buddh} obstinacy; (2) atman; the self; the ego [EDICT]
- (われ(P);わ(我;吾);あれ(ok);あ(我;吾)(ok);わぬ(我;吾)(ok);わろ(我)(ok)) (pn,adj-no) (1) I; me; (2) (われ, わ only) oneself; (3) (われ, わ only) (arch) you; (pref) (4) (わ only) (arch) (also 和) prefix indicating familiarity or contempt; (P) [EDICT]
- (わが) (adj-pn) my; our; one's own; (P) [EDICT]
- (wǒ, ㄨㄛˇ) I; me; my [CE-DICT]
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| 也 | - (なり) (aux-v) (1) (uk) (arch) (meaning 〜だ、〜である) to be (an affirmation); (2) (uk) (arch) (meaning 〜にある、〜にいる. Usu. なる) (See なる・1) to be (location); (n,suf) (3) (usu. 也) sum of money (used to express an exact sum on a receipt, envelope, certificate, etc.) [EDICT]
- (yě, ㄧㄝˇ) also; too; (in classical Chinese) final particle serving as copula [CE-DICT]
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| 見 | - (けん) (n) view (of life, etc.); outlook [EDICT]
- (み) (n-suf,n) looking; viewing [EDICT]
- (jiàn, ㄐㄧㄢˋ) to see; to meet; to appear (to be sth); to interview [CE-DICT]
- (xiàn, ㄒㄧㄢˋ) appear [CE-DICT]
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| 過 | - (か) (pref) (1) surplus- (attaches to start of Sino-Japanese words); excess-; over-; (2) per- (chemical with more of a certain element than found in other compounds of the same constituents) [EDICT]
- (guò, ㄍㄨㄛˋ) (experienced action marker); to cross; to go over; to pass (time); to celebrate (a holiday); to live; to get along; excessively; too-; surname Guo [CE-DICT]
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