(n) inflammation of the brain usually caused by a virus; symptoms include headache and neck pain and drowsiness and nausea and fever (`phrenitis' is no longer in scientific use), Syn. phrenitis, cephalitis

encephalocele

(n) protrusion of brain tissue through a congenital fissure in the skull

encephalogram

(n) an X ray of the brain made by replacing spinal fluid with a gas (usually oxygen) to improve contrast, Syn. pneumoencephalogram

encephalography

(n) roentgenography of the brain after spinal fluid has been replaced by a gas (usually oxygen); produces an encephalogram

encephalomyelitis

(n) inflammation of the brain and spinal cord

The Collaborative International Dictionary of English (GCIDE) v.0.53 Collaborative International Dictionary (GCIDE)

encephalartos

n. any of numerous cycads of the genus Encephalartos having stout cylindrical trunks and a terminal crown of long, often spiny pinnate leaves. [ WordNet 1.5 ]

Encephalic

a. [ See Encephalon. ] (Anat.) Pertaining to the encephalon or brain. [ 1913 Webster ]

Encephalitis

n. [ NL., from Gr. 'egke`falos the brain + -itis. ] (Med.) Inflammation of the brain. -- En`ceph*a*lit"ic a. [1913 Webster]

Encephalocele

n. [ Gr. 'egke`falos the brain + kh`lh tumor. ] (Med.) Hernia of the brain. [ 1913 Webster ]

Encephaloid

a. [ Gr. 'egke`falos + -oid. ] Resembling the material of the brain; cerebriform. [ 1913 Webster ]

Encephaloid cancer (Med.), a very malignant form of cancer of brainlike consistency. See under Cancer. [ 1913 Webster ]

Encephaloid

n. An encephaloid cancer. [ 1913 Webster ]

Encephalology

n. [ Gr. 'egke`falos the brain + -logy. ] The science which treats of the brain, its structure and functions. [ 1913 Webster ]

encephalon

n.; pl. encephala [ NL. See Encephalos. ] (Anat.) The contents of the cranium; the brain. [ 1913 Webster ]

Encephalopathy

n. [ Gr. 'egke`falos the brain + pa`schein, paqei^n, to suffer. ] (Med.) Any disease or symptoms of disease referable to disorders of the brain; as, lead encephalopathy, the cerebral symptoms attending chronic lead poisoning. [ 1913 Webster ]

Encephalos

n. [ NL., fr. Gr. 'egke`falos; 'en in + kefalh` head. ] (Anat.) The encephalon. [ 1913 Webster ]

In man the encephalos reaches its full size about seven years of age. Sir W. Hamilton. [ 1913 Webster ]

Japanese-English: EDICT Dictionary EDICT JP-EN Dictionary

ＢＳＥ

[ビーエスイー, bi-esui-] (n) bovine spongiform encephalopathy; BSE

ＳＳＰＥ

[エスエスピーイー, esuesupi-i-] (n) (See 亜急性硬化性全脳炎) subacute sclerosing panencephalitis; SSPE

インフルエンザ脳症

[インフルエンザのうしょう, infuruenza noushou] (n) influenza-associated encephalopathy

ウイルス性脳炎

[ウイルスせいのうえん, uirusu seinouen] (n) viral encephalitis

ミトコンドリア脳筋症

[ミトコンドリアのうきんしょう, mitokondoria noukinshou] (n) mitochondrial encephalomyopathy

亜急性硬化性全脳炎

[あきゅうせいこうかせいぜんのうえん, akyuuseikoukaseizennouen] (n) (See ＳＳＰＥ) subacute sclerosing panencephalitis

滑脳症

[かつのうしょう, katsunoushou] (n) lissencephaly

間脳

[かんのう, kannou] (n, adj-no) the interbrain; the diencephalon

急性散在性脳脊髄炎

[きゅうせいさんざいせいのうせきずいえん, kyuuseisanzaiseinousekizuien] (n) acute disseminated encephalomyelitis; ADEM

急性脳症

[きゅうせいのうしょう, kyuuseinoushou] (n) acute encephalopathy

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