English-Thai: HOPE Dictionary [with local updates] Hope Dictionary
n. การดำรงชีวิตอย่างอิสระ
อังกฤษ-ไทย: คลังศัพท์ไทย โดย สวทช. คลังศัพท์ไทย (สวทช.)
ภาวะอิสระนอกห้องทดลอง [การแพทย์]
Oxford Advanced Learners Dictionary (pronunciation guide only) Oxford Advanced Learners Dictionary
WordNet (3.0) WordNet (3.0)
The Collaborative International Dictionary of English (GCIDE) v.0.53 Collaborative International Dictionary (GCIDE)
n. Unrestrained indulgence of the appetites as a way of life. [ 1913 Webster ]
adj. (Biology) Living independently of other organisms; not parasitic or commensal. eating other organisms is not considered "dependence" in this sense.
เพิ่มคำศัพท์
ทราบความหมายของคำศัพท์นี้? กด [เพิ่มคำศัพท์] เพื่อใส่คำนี้พร้อมความหมาย เพื่อเป็นวิทยาทานแก่ผู้ใช้ท่านอื่น ๆ
'%3e%3cpath%20d='M13.7001%2011.6957H3.30006C3.08006%2011.6957%202.90006%2011.8733%202.90006%2012.0904V12.8799C2.90006%2013.097%203.08006%2013.2746%203.30006%2013.2746H13.7001C13.9201%2013.2746%2014.1001%2013.097%2014.1001%2012.8799V12.0904C14.1001%2011.8733%2013.9201%2011.6957%2013.7001%2011.6957ZM15.3001%203.80096C14.6376%203.80096%2014.1001%204.33139%2014.1001%204.98517C14.1001%205.16034%2014.1401%205.32317%2014.2101%205.47366L12.4001%206.54438C12.0151%206.77136%2011.5176%206.64307%2011.2951%206.2582L9.25756%202.74011C9.52506%202.523%209.70006%202.19734%209.70006%201.82728C9.70006%201.17349%209.16256%200.643066%208.50006%200.643066C7.83756%200.643066%207.30006%201.17349%207.30006%201.82728C7.30006%202.19734%207.47506%202.523%207.74256%202.74011L5.70506%206.2582C5.48256%206.64307%204.98256%206.77136%204.60006%206.54438L2.79256%205.47366C2.86006%205.32563%202.90256%205.16034%202.90256%204.98517C2.90256%204.33139%202.36506%203.80096%201.70256%203.80096C1.04006%203.80096%200.500061%204.33139%200.500061%204.98517C0.500061%205.63895%201.03756%206.16938%201.70006%206.16938C1.76506%206.16938%201.83006%206.15951%201.89256%206.14965L3.70006%2010.9062H13.3001L15.1076%206.14965C15.1701%206.15951%2015.2351%206.16938%2015.3001%206.16938C15.9626%206.16938%2016.5001%205.63895%2016.5001%204.98517C16.5001%204.33139%2015.9626%203.80096%2015.3001%203.80096Z'%20fill='%23FFE713'/%3e%3c/g%3e%3cdefs%3e%3cclipPath%20id='clip0_3472_3618'%3e%3crect%20width='16'%20height='12.6316'%20fill='white'%20transform='translate(0.500061%200.643066)'/%3e%3c/clipPath%3e%3c/defs%3e%3c/svg%3e)