| preempt | (พรีเอมทฺ') vt. ครอบครอง, (ที่ดิน) ก่อน, ได้มาก่อน, ยึดก่อน, บังคับซื้อ, ใช้สิทธิเลือกซื้อก่อน. vi. (ไพ่บริดจ์) เรียกไพ่ก่อน. n. การเรียกไพ่ก่อน., See also: preemptor, pre-emptor n., Syn. pre-empt, preempt. |
| preemption | (พรีเอมพฺ'เชิน) n. การซื้อก่อน, การใช้สิทธิซื้อก่อน, การครอบครองก่อน, การเรียกไพ่ก่อน., Syn. pre-emption |
| preemptive | (พรีเอมพู'ทิฟว) adj. เกี่ยวกับ preemption (ดู) ., Syn. preemptive, preemptive. |
| preempt | (v) acquire for oneself before others can do so |
| preempt | (v) take the place of or have precedence over, Syn. displace, Example: live broadcast of the presidential debate preempts the regular news hour; discussion of the emergency situation will preempt the lecture by the professor |
| preempt | (v) gain possession of by prior right or opportunity, especially so as to obtain the right to buy (land) |
| preempt | (v) make a preemptive bid in the game of bridge |
| preemption | (n) the judicial principle asserting the supremacy of federal over state legislation on the same subject, Syn. pre-emption |
| preemption | (n) the right of a government to seize or appropriate something (as property), Syn. pre-emption |
| preemption | (n) the right to purchase something in advance of others, Syn. pre-emption |
| preemption | (n) a prior appropriation of something, Syn. pre-emption, Example: the preemption of bandwidth by commercial interests |
| preemptive | (adj) designed or having the power to deter or prevent an anticipated situation or occurrence, Syn. pre-emptive, Example: a preemptive business offer |
| preemptive bid | (n) a high bid that is intended to prevent the opposing players from bidding, Syn. preempt, pre-empt |
| preemptive right | (n) the right granting to shareholders the first opportunity to buy a new issue of stock; provides protection against dilution of the shareholder's ownership interest |
| preemptor | (n) someone who acquires land by preemption, Syn. pre-emptor |
| preemptor | (n) a bidder in bridge who makes a preemptive bid, Syn. pre-emptor |
| Preempt | v. t. & i. [ imp. & p. p. Preëmpted; p. pr. & vb. n. Preëmpting. ] [ See Preëmption. ] 1. To settle upon (public land) with a right of preemption, as under the laws of the United States; to take by preemption. [ Also spelled pre-empt. ] [ 1913 Webster + WordNet 1.5 ] 2. To acquire or take for oneself first (an object or right), thereby preventing others from acquiring; to appropriate; to arrogate. [ PJC ] 3. To supplant or take the place of (an action), due to changes in circumstances or priorities; as, the regular meeting was preempted by an emergency conference. [ PJC ] 4. To prevent or delay (an event) by acting beforehand; to head off; to preclude. [ PJC ] |
| Preemption | n. [ Pref. pre- + emption: cf. F. préemption. See Redeem. ] The act or right of preemption. Specifically: (a) The act or right of purchasing before others. (b) The privilege or prerogative formerly enjoyed by the king of buying provisions for his household in preference to others. [ Eng. ] (c) The right of an actual settler upon public lands (particularly those of the United States) to purchase a certain portion at a fixed price in preference to all other applicants. Abbott. [ 1913 Webster ] |
| Preemptioner | n. One who holds a prior right to purchase certain public land. Abbott. [ 1913 Webster ] |
| Preemptive | a. Of or pertaining to preëmption; having power to preëmpt; preëmpting. [ 1913 Webster ] |
| Preemptor | n. [ Cf. L. praeemptor. ] One who preëmpts; esp., one who preëmpts public land. [ 1913 Webster ] |
| Preemptory | a. Pertaining to preëmption. [ 1913 Webster ] |
| 先制 | [せんせい, sensei] (n, vs, adj-no) preempt; head-start (of several runs) (baseball); (P) #16,128 [Add to Longdo] |
| ノンプリエンプティブなマルチタスク | [nonpurienputeibu na maruchitasuku] (n) { comp } nonpreemptive multitasking [Add to Longdo] |
| ノンプリエンプティブマルチタスク | [nonpurienputeibumaruchitasuku] (n) { comp } non-preemptive multitasking [Add to Longdo] |
| ブッシュ・ドクトリン;ブッシュドクトリン | [busshu . dokutorin ; busshudokutorin] (n) Bush Doctrine (American foreign policy guidelines allowing preemptive war, unilateral action, etc.) [Add to Longdo] |
| プリエンプティブ | [purienputeibu] (n) { comp } preemptive [Add to Longdo] |
| プリエンプティブなマルチタスク | [purienputeibu na maruchitasuku] (n) { comp } preemptive multitasking [Add to Longdo] |
| プリエンプティブマルチタスク | [purienputeibumaruchitasuku] (n) { comp } preemptive multitasking [Add to Longdo] |
| プリエンプティブ式のマルチタスキング | [プリエンプティブしきのマルチタスキング, purienputeibu shikino maruchitasukingu] (n) { comp } preemptive multitasking [Add to Longdo] |
| 疑似マルチタスク | [ぎじマルチタスク, giji maruchitasuku] (n) { comp } non-preemptive multitasking [Add to Longdo] |
| 先制攻撃 | [せんせいこうげき, senseikougeki] (n) preemptive attack (strike) [Add to Longdo] |
| 先買権 | [せんばいけん, senbaiken] (n) right of first refusal; (right of) preemption; purchase option [Add to Longdo] |
| 有志同盟 | [ゆうしどうめい, yuushidoumei] (n) (See 有志連合) Coalition of the Willing (nations who supported America's preemptive strike in Iraq in 2003) [Add to Longdo] |
| 有志連合 | [ゆうしれんごう, yuushirengou] (n) Coalition of the Willing (nations who supported America's preemptive strike in Iraq in 2003) [Add to Longdo] |
