| exhortation | (เอคซิลละเร'เชิน) n. การทำให้เบิกบานใจ, การทำให้ดีอกดีใจ, ความรื่นเริง, ความดีอกดีใจ. |
| exhortation | (n) การคะยั้นคะยอ, การแนะนำ, การเคี่ยวเข็ญ |
| Hortation | n. [ L. hortatio, fr. hortari to incite, exhort, fr. hori to urge. ] The act of exhorting, inciting, or giving advice; exhortation. [ R. ] [ 1913 Webster ] |
| 苦言 | [くげん, kugen] (n, adj-no) candid (frank) advice; exhortation; (P) #16,740 [Add to Longdo] |
| 教誨;教戒;教誡 | [きょうかい, kyoukai] (n, vs) (1) (教誨, 教戒 only) counselling (often of imprisoned criminals by a chaplain, etc.); giving guidance; (2) (教戒, 教誡 only) admonishment; scolding; exhortation [Add to Longdo] |
| 諷諫;諷諌 | [ふうかん, fuukan] (n) indirect remonstrance; exhortation by insinuation [Add to Longdo] |