| aegean civilization | (n) the prehistoric civilization on the islands in the Aegean sea and the surrounding countries, Syn. Aegean civilisation, Aegean culture, Example: by 800 BC the entire Aegean had adopted this style of pottery |
| civilization | (n) a society in an advanced state of social development (e.g., with complex legal and political and religious organizations), Syn. civilisation, Example: the people slowly progressed from barbarism to civilization |
| civilization | (n) the social process whereby societies achieve an advanced stage of development and organization, Syn. civilisation |
| culture | (n) a particular society at a particular time and place, Syn. civilisation, civilization, Example: early Mayan civilization |
| cycladic civilization | (n) the Bronze Age civilization on the Cyclades islands in the southern Aegean Sea that flourished 3000-1100 BC, Syn. Cycladic culture, Cyclades, Cycladic civilisation |
| helladic civilization | (n) the bronze-age culture of mainland Greece that flourished 2500-1100 BC, Syn. Helladic culture, Helladic civilisation |
| minoan civilization | (n) the bronze-age culture of Crete that flourished 3000-1100 BC, Syn. Minoan culture, Minoan civilisation |
| mycenaean civilization | (n) the late bronze-age culture of Mycenae that flourished 1400-1100 BC, Syn. Mycenaean civilisation, Mycenaean culture |
| refinement | (n) the quality of excellence in thought and manners and taste, Syn. civilisation, civilization, Example: a man of intellectual refinement; he is remembered for his generosity and civilization |
| 文化 | [ぶんか, bunka] (n) (1) culture; civilization; civilisation; (2) Bunka era (1804.2.11-1818.4.22); (P) #414 [Add to Longdo] |
| 文明 | [ぶんめい, bunmei] (n) (1) civilization; civilisation; culture; (2) Bummei era (1469.4.28-1487.7.20); (P) #4,054 [Add to Longdo] |
| 人文 | [じんぶん(P);じんもん, jinbun (P); jinmon] (n) humanity; civilization; civilisation; culture; (P) #6,378 [Add to Longdo] |
| インダス文明 | [インダスぶんめい, indasu bunmei] (n) Indus (valley) civilization (civilisation) [Add to Longdo] |
| シビリゼーション | [shibirize-shon] (n) civilization; civilisation [Add to Longdo] |
| 開化 | [かいか, kaika] (n, vs) civilization; civilisation; enlightenment [Add to Longdo] |
| 開明 | [かいめい, kaimei] (n) civilization; civilisation; enlightenment [Add to Longdo] |
| 機械文明 | [きかいぶんめい, kikaibunmei] (n) technical civilization; technical civilisation [Add to Longdo] |
| 教化 | [きょうけ;きょうげ, kyouke ; kyouge] (n, vs) culture; education; civilization; civilisation [Add to Longdo] |
| 現代文明 | [げんだいぶんめい, gendaibunmei] (n) modern civilization; modern civilisation [Add to Longdo] |
| 古代文明 | [こだいぶんめい, kodaibunmei] (n) ancient civilization; ancient civilisation [Add to Longdo] |
| 自然人 | [しぜんじん, shizenjin] (n) natural person (e.g. one unspoilt by civilization, civilisation) [Add to Longdo] |
| 人文史 | [じんぶんし, jinbunshi] (n) history of civilization; history of civilisation [Add to Longdo] |
| 西欧文明 | [せいおうぶんめい, seioubunmei] (n) Western civilization; Western civilisation [Add to Longdo] |
| 西洋文明 | [せいようぶんめい, seiyoubunmei] (n) Western civilization; Western civilisation [Add to Longdo] |
| 発祥地 | [はっしょうち, hasshouchi] (n) cradle (of civilisation, civilization, etc.); birthplace; (P) [Add to Longdo] |
| 物質文明 | [ぶっしつぶんめい, busshitsubunmei] (n) material civilization; material civilisation [Add to Longdo] |
| 文物 | [ぶんぶつ, bunbutsu] (n) (the products of) culture or civilization (civilisation) [Add to Longdo] |
| 文明が進むに連れて | [ぶんめいがすすむにつれて, bunmeigasusumunitsurete] (exp) with the advance of civilization (civilisation) [Add to Longdo] |
| 蒙昧;矇昧(oK);曚昧(oK) | [もうまい, moumai] (adj-na, n) ignorance; (lack of) enlightenment or civilization (civilisation); unenlightened; uncivilized; uncivilised [Add to Longdo] |
| 余沢 | [よたく, yotaku] (n) blessings; benefits (of modern civilization, civilisation) [Add to Longdo] |