| orphanhood status | สถานภาพกำพร้า [ประชากรศาสตร์ ๔ ก.พ. ๒๕๔๕] |
| Orphanhood | n. The state or condition of being an orphan; orphanage. [ 1913 Webster ] |
| orphanage | (n) the condition of being a child without living parents, Syn. orphanhood, Example: his early orphanage shaped his character as an adult |