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| | ไปราชการ | (v) on duty as a civil servant, Example: พ่อต้องไปราชการต่างประเทศหลายเดือน, Thai Definition: ไปทำกิจที่เป็นการงานของรัฐบาลหรือของพระเจ้าแผ่นดิน |
| | การรักษาการ | [kān raksākān] (n) EN: being on duty | | เข้าเวร | [khao wēn] (v) EN: be on duty ; be on shift | | หลับยาม | [lap yām] (v, exp) EN: fall asleep while on duty ; be caught napping FR: dormir au travail | | ประจำการ | [prajamkān] (v) EN: be stationed ; be placed permanently ; be posted ; be on duty ; be in active service ; be on a active list ; service ; serve FR: être en service | | รักษาการ | [raksākān] (v, exp) EN: act for ; act temporarily in place of ; be on duty ; act on behalf of ; be in charge FR: agir par intérim ; suppléer ; remplacer dans ses fonctions | | รักษาการณ์ | [raksākān] (v, exp) EN: be on duty ; be in charge ; watch over ; be on guard ; guard against FR: avoir la charge de ; veiller | | วุ่น | [wun] (v) EN: be busy ; be confused ; fuss over ; be anxious ; be worried ; be hard at work ; be on duty ; be in disorder ; be disturbed ; be in a turmoil FR: s'affairer | | อยู่เวร | [yū wēn] (v, exp) EN: be on duty ; take turns being on duty FR: être de service | | อยู่ยาม | [yū yām] (v, exp) EN: stand on guard ; keep watch ; be on duty FR: être de garde |
| | | 詰める | [つめる, tsumeru] (v1, vt) (1) to stuff into; to jam; to cram; to pack; to fill; to plug; to stop up; (v1, vt, vi) (2) to shorten; to move closer together; (v1, vt) (3) to reduce (spending); to conserve; (v1, vt, vi) (4) (usu. as 根を詰める) (See 根を詰める) to focus intently on; to strain oneself to do; (v1, vt) (5) to work out (details); (v1, vi) (6) to be on duty; to be stationed; (v1, vt) (7) to corner (esp. an opponent's king in shogi); to trap; to checkmate; (8) (the meaning "to jam one's finger" is predominantly used in Kansai) (See 指を詰める・1) to cut off (one's finger as an act of apology); to jam (one's finger in a door, etc.); (suf, v1) (9) to continue ...; to keep doing ... without a break; (10) to do ... completely; to do ... thoroughly; (11) to force someone into a difficult situation by ...; (P) [Add to Longdo] | | 勤番 | [きんばん, kinban] (n) taking turns on duty (esp. daimyo's retainers on duty in Edo) [Add to Longdo] | | 勤務者 | [きんむしゃ, kinmusha] (n) workers; men on duty [Add to Longdo] | | 勤務中 | [きんむちゅう, kinmuchuu] (n-t) on duty; at work; while working [Add to Longdo] | | 公務中 | [こうむちゅう, koumuchuu] (n-adv) on duty [Add to Longdo] | | 上番 | [じょうばん, jouban] (n, vs) being on duty [Add to Longdo] | | 当直 | [とうちょく, touchoku] (n, vs, adj-no) on duty; on a shift; keeping watch; (P) [Add to Longdo] | | 当直員 | [とうちょくいん, touchokuin] (n) person on duty [Add to Longdo] | | 当番 | [とうばん, touban] (n, adj-no) being on duty; (P) [Add to Longdo] | | 番に当たる | [ばんにあたる, banniataru] (exp, v5r) having one's inning; being on duty [Add to Longdo] |
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From The Collaborative International Dictionary of English v.0.48 [gcide]:
Duty \Du"ty\, n.; pl. {Duties}. [From {Due}.]
1. That which is due; payment. [Obs. as signifying a material
thing.]
[1913 Webster]
When thou receivest money for thy labor or ware,
thou receivest thy duty. --Tyndale.
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2. That which a person is bound by moral obligation to do, or
refrain from doing; that which one ought to do; service
morally obligatory.
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Forgetting his duty toward God, his sovereign lord,
and his country. --Hallam.
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3. Hence, any assigned service or business; as, the duties of
a policeman, or a soldier; to be on duty.
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With records sweet of duties done. --Keble.
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To employ him on the hardest and most imperative
duty. --Hallam.
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Duty is a graver term than obligation. A duty hardly
exists to do trivial things; but there may be an
obligation to do them. --C. J. Smith.
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4. Specifically, obedience or submission due to parents and
superiors. --Shak.
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5. Respect; reverence; regard; act of respect; homage. "My
duty to you." --Shak.
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6. (Engin.) The efficiency of an engine, especially a steam
pumping engine, as measured by work done by a certain
quantity of fuel; usually, the number of pounds of water
lifted one foot by one bushel of coal (94 lbs. old
standard), or by 1 cwt. (112 lbs., England, or 100 lbs.,
United States).
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7. (Com.) Tax, toll, impost, or customs; excise; any sum of
money required by government to be paid on the
importation, exportation, or consumption of goods.
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Note: An impost on land or other real estate, and on the
stock of farmers, is not called a duty, but a direct
tax. [U.S.]
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{Ad valorem duty}, a duty which is graded according to the
cost, or market value, of the article taxed. See {Ad
valorem}.
{Specific duty}, a duty of a specific sum assessed on an
article without reference to its value or market.
{On duty}, actually engaged in the performance of one's
assigned task.
[1913 Webster]
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