| 旗 | [qí, ㄑㄧˊ, 旗] banner; flag; (in Qing times) refers to Manchurian ruling class, from 八旗 eight banners; administrative subdivision in inner Mongolia equivalent to 縣|县 county, See also: 八旗, 縣, 县 #2,886 [Add to Longdo] |
| 走狗 | [zǒu gǒu, ㄗㄡˇ ㄍㄡˇ, 走 狗] lit. running dog; lackey (i.e. translation of "lackey of the ruling class" in revolutionary writing); a person who helps sb harm people #17,183 [Add to Longdo] |
| 领导层 | [lǐng dǎo céng, ㄌㄧㄥˇ ㄉㄠˇ ㄘㄥˊ, 领 导 层 / 領 導 層] ruling class; leaders (of society); oligarchy [Add to Longdo] |