[かんりょうしゅどう, kanryoushudou] (n, adj-no) initiative taken by bureaucrats in the drafting of government policies and bills (rather than by politicians) [Add to Longdo]
[せいじか, seijika] (n) politician; statesman; (P) [Add to Longdo]
Result from Foreign Dictionaries (3 entries found)
From The Collaborative International Dictionary of English v.0.48 [gcide]:
Politician \Pol`i*ti"cian\, a.
Cunning; using artifice; politic; artful. "Ill-meaning
politician lords." --Milton.
[1913 Webster]
From The Collaborative International Dictionary of English v.0.48 [gcide]:
Politician \Pol`i*ti"cian\, n. [Cf. F. politicien.]
[1913 Webster]
1. One versed or experienced in the science of government;
one devoted to politics; a statesman.
[1913 Webster]
While empiric politicians use deceit. --Dryden.
[1913 Webster]
2. One primarily devoted to his own advancement in public
office, or to the success of a political party; -- used in
a depreciatory sense; one addicted or attached to politics
as managed by parties (see {Politics}, 2); a schemer; an
intriguer; as, a mere politician.
[1913 Webster]
Like a scurvy politician, seem
To see the things thou dost not. --Shak.
[1913 Webster]
The politician . . . ready to do anything that he
apprehends for his advantage. --South.
[1913 Webster]
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
politician
n 1: a leader engaged in civil administration
2: a person active in party politics [syn: {politician},
{politico}, {pol}, {political leader}]
3: a schemer who tries to gain advantage in an organization in
sly or underhanded ways
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เช่น Secretary of State=รัฐมนตรีต่างประเทศของสหรัฐฯ (ในภาพตัวอย่าง),
High school=โรงเรียนมัธยมปลาย