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| surname | (เซอ'เนม) n. นามสกุล, ชื่อสกุล, แซ่. vt. ตั้งชื่อสกุล, เรียกชื่อสกุล, Syn. last name |
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| surname | นามสกุล [นิติศาสตร์ ๑๑ มี.ค. ๒๕๔๕] |
| | นามสกุล | (n) surname, See also: family name, last name, Syn. ชื่อสกุล, สกุล, Example: นามสกุลของเขาได้รับพระราชทานมาจากในหลวงรัชกาลที่ 6, Count Unit: นามสกุล, Thai Definition: ชื่อประจำวงศ์สกุลซึ่งสืบเนื่องจากบิดาถึงบุตร หรือซึ่งได้รับอนุญาตให้จดทะเบียนเป็นทางการแล้ว | ชื่อสกุล | (n) family name, See also: surname, Syn. นามสกุล, Example: ทั้ง 3 คนไม่ได้เป็นญาติกันเพียงแต่ชื่อสกุลซ้ำกัน, Thai Definition: ชื่อประจำวงศ์สกุลซึ่งสืบเนื่องจากบิดาถึงบุตร หรือซึ่งได้รับอนุญาตให้จดทะเบียนเป็นทางการแล้ว |
| นามสกุล | [nāmsakun] (n) EN: name ; family name ; surname ; last name FR: nom (de famille) [ m ] ; patronyme [ m ] |
| | | 于 | [Yú, ㄩˊ, 于] surname Yu #101 [Add to Longdo] | 高 | [Gāo, ㄍㄠ, 高] surname Gao #128 [Add to Longdo] | 应 | [yìng, ㄧㄥˋ, 应 / 應] surname Ying; to answer; to respond #287 [Add to Longdo] | 张 | [Zhāng, ㄓㄤ, 张 / 張] surname Zhang #314 [Add to Longdo] | 区 | [Ōu, ㄡ, 区 / 區] surname Ou #320 [Add to Longdo] | 连 | [lián, ㄌㄧㄢˊ, 连 / 連] surname Lian; even; as; join; to link; successively #377 [Add to Longdo] | 单 | [shàn, ㄕㄢˋ, 单 / 單] surname Shan #413 [Add to Longdo] | 曾 | [zēng, ㄗㄥ, 曾] surname Zeng; great-grand (father) #450 [Add to Longdo] | 台 | [tái, ㄊㄞˊ, 台] surname Tai; (classical) you (in letters); platform; Taiwan (abbr.) #530 [Add to Longdo] | 马 | [Mǎ, ㄇㄚˇ, 马 / 馬] surname Ma; abbr. for Malaysia 馬來西亞|马来西亚 #722 [Add to Longdo] |
| 姓 | [せい(P);しょう(ok);そう(ok), sei (P); shou (ok); sou (ok)] (n) (1) surname; family name; (2) (せい only) (See 姓・かばね) hereditary title (used in ancient Japan to denote rank and political standing); (P) #2,497 [Add to Longdo] | 名字(P);苗字(P) | [みょうじ, myouji] (n, adj-no) (See 名前) surname; family name; (P) #13,775 [Add to Longdo] | ラストネーム | [rasutone-mu] (n) (See ファーストネーム) last name; surname; family name [Add to Longdo] | 元姓 | [げんせい, gensei] (n) former surname; original surname [Add to Longdo] | 姓が変わる | [せいがかわる, seigakawaru] (exp, v5r) to assume a new surname [Add to Longdo] | 俗姓 | [ぞくせい, zokusei] (n) (a priest's) secular surname [Add to Longdo] | 他姓 | [たせい, tasei] (n) another surname [Add to Longdo] | 苗字帯刀 | [みょうじたいとう, myoujitaitou] (n) the right to bear a surname and to wear a sword (during the Edo period) [Add to Longdo] | 冒す | [おかす, okasu] (v5s, vt) (1) to brave; to risk; to face; to venture; (2) (of a disease, chemical, etc.) to harm; to afflict; to affect; (3) to desecrate; to profane; (4) to assume (someone else's surname); to take; (P) [Add to Longdo] | 名字帯刀 | [みょうじたいとう, myoujitaitou] (n) the right to bear a surname and to wear a sword (during the Edo period) [Add to Longdo] |
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From The Collaborative International Dictionary of English v.0.48 [gcide]:
Surname \Sur"name`\, n. [Pref. sur + name; really a substitution
for OE. sournoun, from F. surnom. See {Sur-}, and {Noun},
{Name}.]
1. A name or appellation which is added to, or over and
above, the baptismal or Christian name, and becomes a
family name.
[1913 Webster]
Note: Surnames originally designated occupation, estate,
place of residence, or some particular thing or event
that related to the person; thus, Edmund Ironsides;
Robert Smith, or the smith; William Turner. Surnames
are often also patronymics; as, John Johnson.
[1913 Webster]
2. An appellation added to the original name; an agnomen. "My
surname, Coriolanus." --Shak.
[1913 Webster]
Note: This word has been sometimes written sirname, as if it
signified sire-name, or the name derived from one's
father.
[1913 Webster]
From The Collaborative International Dictionary of English v.0.48 [gcide]:
Surname \Sur*name"\, v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Surnamed}; p. pr. &
vb. n. {Surnaming}.] [Cf. F. surnommer.]
To name or call by an appellation added to the original name;
to give a surname to.
[1913 Webster]
Another shall subscribe with his hand unto the Lord,
and surname himself by the name of Israel. --Isa. xliv.
5.
[1913 Webster]
And Simon he surnamed Peter. --Mark iii.
16.
[1913 Webster]
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
surname
n 1: the name used to identify the members of a family (as
distinguished from each member's given name) [syn:
{surname}, {family name}, {cognomen}, {last name}]
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