From The Collaborative International Dictionary of English v.0.48 [gcide]:
White \White\ (hw[imac]t), a. [Compar. {Whiter}
(hw[imac]t"[~e]r); superl. {Whitest}.] [OE. whit, AS.
hw[imac]t; akin to OFries. and OS. hw[imac]t, D. wit, G.
weiss, OHG. w[imac]z, hw[imac]z, Icel. hv[imac]tr, Sw. hvit,
Dan. hvid, Goth. hweits, Lith. szveisti, to make bright,
Russ. sviet' light, Skr. [,c]v[=e]ta white, [,c]vit to be
bright. [root]42. Cf. {Wheat}, {Whitsunday}.]
[1913 Webster]
1. Reflecting to the eye all the rays of the spectrum
combined; not tinted with any of the proper colors or
their mixtures; having the color of pure snow; snowy; --
the opposite of {black} or {dark}; as, white paper; a
white skin. "Pearls white." --Chaucer.
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White as the whitest lily on a stream. --Longfellow.
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2. Destitute of color, as in the cheeks, or of the tinge of
blood color; pale; pallid; as, white with fear.
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Or whispering with white lips, "The foe!
They come! they come!" --Byron.
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3. Having the color of purity; free from spot or blemish, or
from guilt or pollution; innocent; pure.
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White as thy fame, and as thy honor clear. --Dryden.
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No whiter page than Addison's remains. --Pope.
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4. Gray, as from age; having silvery hair; hoary.
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Your high engendered battles 'gainst a head
So old and white as this. --Shak.
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5. Characterized by freedom from that which disturbs, and the
like; fortunate; happy; favorable.
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On the whole, however, the dominie reckoned this as
one of the white days of his life. --Sir W.
Scott.
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6. Regarded with especial favor; favorite; darling.
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Come forth, my white spouse. --Chaucer.
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I am his white boy, and will not be gullet. --Ford.
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Note: White is used in many self-explaining compounds, as
white-backed, white-bearded, white-footed.
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{White alder}. (Bot.) See {Sweet pepper bush}, under
{Pepper}.
{White ant} (Zool.), any one of numerous species of social
pseudoneuropterous insects of the genus {Termes}. These
insects are very abundant in tropical countries, and form
large and complex communities consisting of numerous
asexual workers of one or more kinds, of large-headed
asexual individuals called soldiers, of one or more queens
(or fertile females) often having the body enormously
distended by the eggs, and, at certain seasons of numerous
winged males, together with the larvae and pupae of each
kind in various stages of development. Many of the species
construct large and complicated nests, sometimes in the
form of domelike structures rising several feet above the
ground and connected with extensive subterranean galleries
and chambers. In their social habits they closely resemble
the true ants. They feed upon animal and vegetable
substances of various kinds, including timber, and are
often very destructive to buildings and furniture.
{White arsenic} (Chem.), arsenious oxide, {As2O3}, a
substance of a white color, and vitreous adamantine
luster, having an astringent, sweetish taste. It is a
deadly poison.
{White bass} (Zool.), a fresh-water North American bass
({Roccus chrysops}) found in the Great Likes.
{White bear} (Zool.), the polar bear. See under {Polar}.
{White blood cell}. (Physiol.) See {Leucocyte}.
{White brand} (Zool.), the snow goose.
{White brass}, a white alloy of copper; white copper.
{White campion}. (Bot.)
(a) A kind of catchfly ({Silene stellata}) with white
flowers.
(b) A white-flowered Lychnis ({Lychnis vespertina}).
{White canon} (R. C. Ch.), a Premonstratensian.
{White caps}, the members of a secret organization in various
of the United States, who attempt to drive away or reform
obnoxious persons by lynch-law methods. They appear masked
in white. Their actions resembled those of the Ku Klux
Klan in some ways but they were not formally affiliated
with the Klan, and their victims were often not black.
{White cedar} (Bot.), an evergreen tree of North America
({Thuja occidentalis}), also the related {Cupressus
thyoides}, or {Chamaecyparis sphaeroidea}, a slender
evergreen conifer which grows in the so-called cedar
swamps of the Northern and Atlantic States. Both are much
valued for their durable timber. In California the name is
given to the {Libocedrus decurrens}, the timber of which
is also useful, though often subject to dry rot.
--Goodale. The white cedar of Demerara, Guiana, etc., is a
lofty tree ({Icica altissima} syn. {Bursera altissima})
whose fragrant wood is used for canoes and cabinetwork, as
it is not attacked by insect.
{White cell}. (Physiol.) See {Leucocyte}.
{White cell-blood} (Med.), leucocythaemia.
{White clover} (Bot.), a species of small perennial clover
bearing white flowers. It furnishes excellent food for
cattle and horses, as well as for the honeybee. See also
under {Clover}.
{White copper}, a whitish alloy of copper. See {German
silver}, under {German}.
{White copperas} (Min.), a native hydrous sulphate of iron;
coquimbite.
{White coral} (Zool.), an ornamental branched coral
({Amphihelia oculata}) native of the Mediterranean.
{White corpuscle}. (Physiol.) See {Leucocyte}.
{White cricket} (Zool.), the tree cricket.
{White crop}, a crop of grain which loses its green color, or
becomes white, in ripening, as wheat, rye, barley, and
oats, as distinguished from a green crop, or a root crop.
{White currant} (Bot.), a variety of the common red currant,
having white berries.
{White daisy} (Bot.), the oxeye daisy. See under {Daisy}.
{White damp}, a kind of poisonous gas encountered in coal
mines. --Raymond.
{White elephant} (Zool.),
(a) a whitish, or albino, variety of the Asiatic elephant.
(b) see {white elephant} in the vocabulary.
{White elm} (Bot.), a majestic tree of North America ({Ulmus
Americana}), the timber of which is much used for hubs of
wheels, and for other purposes.
{White ensign}. See {Saint George's ensign}, under {Saint}.
{White feather}, a mark or symbol of cowardice. See {To show
the white feather}, under {Feather}, n.
{White fir} (Bot.), a name given to several coniferous trees
of the Pacific States, as {Abies grandis}, and {Abies
concolor}.
{White flesher} (Zool.), the ruffed grouse. See under
{Ruffed}. [Canada]
{White frost}. See {Hoarfrost}.
{White game} (Zool.), the white ptarmigan.
{White garnet} (Min.), leucite.
{White grass} (Bot.), an American grass ({Leersia Virginica})
with greenish-white paleae.
{White grouse}. (Zool.)
(a) The white ptarmigan.
(b) The prairie chicken. [Local, U. S.]
{White grub} (Zool.), the larva of the June bug and other
allied species. These grubs eat the roots of grasses and
other plants, and often do much damage.
{White hake} (Zool.), the squirrel hake. See under
{Squirrel}.
{White hawk}, or {White kite} (Zool.), the hen harrier.
{White heat}, the temperature at which bodies become
incandescent, and appear white from the bright light which
they emit.
{White hellebore} (Bot.), a plant of the genus {Veratrum}
({Veratrum album}) See {Hellebore}, 2.
{White herring}, a fresh, or unsmoked, herring, as
distinguished from a red, or cured, herring. [R.] --Shak.
{White hoolet} (Zool.), the barn owl. [Prov. Eng.]
{White horses} (Naut.), white-topped waves; whitecaps.
{The White House}. See under {House}.
{White ibis} (Zool.), an American ibis ({Guara alba}) having
the plumage pure white, except the tips of the wings,
which are black. It inhabits tropical America and the
Southern United States. Called also {Spanish curlew}.
{White iron}.
(a) Thin sheets of iron coated with tin; tinned iron.
(b) A hard, silvery-white cast iron containing a large
proportion of combined carbon.
{White iron pyrites} (Min.), marcasite.
{White land}, a tough clayey soil, of a whitish hue when dry,
but blackish after rain. [Eng.]
{White lark} (Zool.), the snow bunting.
{White lead}.
(a) A carbonate of lead much used in painting, and for
other purposes; ceruse.
(b) (Min.) Native lead carbonate; cerusite.
{White leather}, buff leather; leather tanned with alum and
salt.
{White leg} (Med.), milk leg. See under {Milk}.
{White lettuce} (Bot.), rattlesnake root. See under
{Rattlesnake}.
{White lie}. See under {Lie}.
{White light}.
(a) (Physics) Light having the different colors in the
same proportion as in the light coming directly from
the sun, without having been decomposed, as by passing
through a prism. See the Note under {Color}, n., 1.
(b) A kind of firework which gives a brilliant white
illumination for signals, etc.
{White lime}, a solution or preparation of lime for
whitewashing; whitewash.
{White line} (Print.), a void space of the breadth of a line,
on a printed page; a blank line.
{White meat}.
(a) Any light-colored flesh, especially of poultry.
(b) Food made from milk or eggs, as butter, cheese, etc.
[1913 Webster]
Driving their cattle continually with them, and
feeding only upon their milk and white meats.
--Spenser.
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{White merganser} (Zool.), the smew.
{White metal}.
(a) Any one of several white alloys, as pewter, britannia,
etc.
(b) (Metal.) A fine grade of copper sulphide obtained at a
certain stage in copper smelting.
{White miller}. (Zool.)
(a) The common clothes moth.
(b) A common American bombycid moth ({Spilosoma
Virginica}) which is pure white with a few small black
spots; -- called also {ermine moth}, and {virgin
moth}. See {Woolly bear}, under {Woolly}.
{White money}, silver money.
{White mouse} (Zool.), the albino variety of the common
mouse.
{White mullet} (Zool.), a silvery mullet ({Mugil curema})
ranging from the coast of the United States to Brazil; --
called also {blue-back mullet}, and {liza}.
{White nun} (Zool.), the smew; -- so called from the white
crest and the band of black feathers on the back of its
head, which give the appearance of a hood.
{White oak}. (Bot.) See under {Oak}.
{White owl}. (Zool.)
(a) The snowy owl.
(b) The barn owl.
{White partridge} (Zool.), the white ptarmigan.
{White perch}. (Zool.)
(a) A North American fresh-water bass ({Morone Americana})
valued as a food fish.
(b) The croaker, or fresh-water drum.
(c) Any California surf fish.
{White pine}. (Bot.) See the Note under {Pine}.
{White poplar} (Bot.), a European tree ({Populus alba}) often
cultivated as a shade tree in America; abele.
{White poppy} (Bot.), the opium-yielding poppy. See {Poppy}.
{White powder}, a kind of gunpowder formerly believed to
exist, and to have the power of exploding without noise.
[Obs.]
[1913 Webster]
A pistol charged with white powder. --Beau. & Fl.
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{White precipitate}. (Old Chem.) See under {Precipitate}.
{White rabbit}. (Zool.)
(a) The American northern hare in its winter pelage.
(b) An albino rabbit.
{White rent},
(a) (Eng. Law) Formerly, rent payable in silver; --
opposed to black rent. See {Blackmail}, n., 3.
(b) A rent, or duty, of eight pence, payable yearly by
every tinner in Devon and Cornwall to the Duke of
Cornwall, as lord of the soil. [Prov. Eng.]
{White rhinoceros}. (Zool.)
(a) The one-horned, or Indian, rhinoceros ({Rhinoceros
Indicus}). See {Rhinoceros}.
(b) The umhofo.
{White ribbon}, the distinctive badge of certain
organizations for the promotion of temperance or of moral
purity; as, the White-ribbon Army.
{White rope} (Naut.), untarred hemp rope.
{White rot}. (Bot.)
(a) Either of several plants, as marsh pennywort and
butterwort, which were thought to produce the disease
called rot in sheep.
(b) A disease of grapes. See {White rot}, under {Rot}.
{White sage} (Bot.), a white, woolly undershrub ({Eurotia
lanata}) of Western North America; -- called also {winter
fat}.
{White salmon} (Zool.), the silver salmon.
{White salt}, salt dried and calcined; decrepitated salt.
{White scale} (Zool.), a scale insect ({Aspidiotus Nerii})
injurious to the orange tree. See {Orange scale}, under
{Orange}.
{White shark} (Zool.), a species of man-eating shark. See
under {Shark}.
{White softening}. (Med.) See {Softening of the brain}, under
{Softening}.
{White spruce}. (Bot.) See {Spruce}, n., 1.
{White squall} (Naut.), a sudden gust of wind, or furious
blow, which comes up without being marked in its approach
otherwise than by whitecaps, or white, broken water, on
the surface of the sea.
{White staff}, the badge of the lord high treasurer of
England. --Macaulay.
{White stork} (Zool.), the common European stork.
{White sturgeon}. (Zool.) See {Shovelnose}
(d) .
{White sucker}. (Zool.)
(a) The common sucker.
(b) The common red horse ({Moxostoma macrolepidotum}).
{White swelling} (Med.), a chronic swelling of the knee,
produced by a strumous inflammation of the synovial
membranes of the kneejoint and of the cancellar texture of
the end of the bone forming the kneejoint; -- applied also
to a lingering chronic swelling of almost any kind.
{White tombac}. See {Tombac}.
{White trout} (Zool.), the white weakfish, or silver
squeteague ({Cynoscion nothus}), of the Southern United
States.
{White vitriol} (Chem.), hydrous sulphate of zinc. See {White
vitriol}, under {Vitriol}.
{White wagtail} (Zool.), the common, or pied, wagtail.
{White wax}, beeswax rendered white by bleaching.
{White whale} (Zool.), the beluga.
{White widgeon} (Zool.), the smew.
{White wine}. any wine of a clear, transparent color,
bordering on white, as Madeira, sherry, Lisbon, etc.; --
distinguished from wines of a deep red color, as port and
Burgundy. "White wine of Lepe." --Chaucer.
{White witch}, a witch or wizard whose supernatural powers
are supposed to be exercised for good and beneficent
purposes. --Addison. --Cotton Mather.
{White wolf}. (Zool.)
(a) A light-colored wolf ({Canis laniger}) native of
Thibet; -- called also {chanco}, {golden wolf}, and
{Thibetan wolf}.
(b) The albino variety of the gray wolf.
{White wren} (Zool.), the willow warbler; -- so called from
the color of the under parts.
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[1913 Webster]
From The Collaborative International Dictionary of English v.0.48 [gcide]:
White \White\, n.
[1913 Webster]
1. The color of pure snow; one of the natural colors of
bodies, yet not strictly a color, but a composition of all
colors; the opposite of black; whiteness. See the Note
under {Color}, n., 1.
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Finely attired in a of white. --Shak.
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2. Something having the color of snow; something white, or
nearly so; as, the white of the eye.
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3. Specifically, the central part of the butt in archery,
which was formerly painted white; the center of a mark at
which a missile is shot.
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'T was I won the wager, though you hit the white.
--Shak.
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4. A person with a white skin; a member of the white, or
Caucasian, races of men.
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5. A white pigment; as, Venice white.
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6. (Zool.) Any one of numerous species of butterflies
belonging to {Pieris}, and allied genera in which the
color is usually white. See {Cabbage butterfly}, under
{Cabbage}.
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{Black and white}. See under {Black}.
{Flake white}, {Paris white}, etc. See under {Flack},
{Paris}, etc.
{White of a seed} (Bot.), the albumen. See {Albumen}, 2.
{White of egg}, the viscous pellucid fluid which surrounds
the yolk in an egg, particularly in the egg of a fowl. In
a hen's egg it is alkaline, and contains about 86 per cent
of water and 14 per cent of solid matter, the greater
portion of which is egg albumin. It likewise contains a
small amount of globulin, and traces of fats and sugar,
with some inorganic matter. Heated above 60[deg] C. it
coagulates to a solid mass, owing to the albumin which it
contains. --Parr.
{White of the eye} (Anat.), the white part of the ball of the
eye surrounding the transparent cornea.
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From The Collaborative International Dictionary of English v.0.48 [gcide]:
White \White\, v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Whited}; p. pr. & vb. n.
{Whiting}.] [AS. hw[imac]tan.]
To make white; to whiten; to whitewash; to bleach.
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Whited sepulchers, which indeed appear beautiful
outward, but are within full of . . . uncleanness.
--Matt. xxiii.
27.
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So as no fuller on earth can white them. --Mark. ix. 3.
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From The Collaborative International Dictionary of English v.0.48 [gcide]:
Wine \Wine\, n. [OE. win, AS. win, fr. L. vinum (cf. Icel.
v[imac]n; all from the Latin); akin to Gr. o'i^nos, ?, and E.
withy. Cf. {Vine}, {Vineyard}, {Vinous}, {Withy}.]
[1913 Webster]
1. The expressed juice of grapes, esp. when fermented; a
beverage or liquor prepared from grapes by squeezing out
their juice, and (usually) allowing it to ferment. "Red
wine of Gascoigne." --Piers Plowman.
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Wine is a mocker, strong drink is raging, and
whosoever is deceived thereby is not wise. --Prov.
xx. 1.
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Bacchus, that first from out the purple grape
Crushed the sweet poison of misused wine. --Milton.
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Note: Wine is essentially a dilute solution of ethyl alcohol,
containing also certain small quantities of ethers and
ethereal salts which give character and bouquet.
According to their color, strength, taste, etc., wines
are called {red}, {white}, {spirituous}, {dry},
{light}, {still}, etc.
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2. A liquor or beverage prepared from the juice of any fruit
or plant by a process similar to that for grape wine; as,
currant wine; gooseberry wine; palm wine.
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3. The effect of drinking wine in excess; intoxication.
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Noah awoke from his wine. --Gen. ix. 24.
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{Birch wine}, {Cape wine}, etc. See under {Birch}, {Cape},
etc.
{Spirit of wine}. See under {Spirit}.
{To have drunk wine of ape} or {To have drunk wine ape}, to
be so drunk as to be foolish. [Obs.] --Chaucer.
{Wine acid}. (Chem.) See {Tartaric acid}, under {Tartaric}.
[Colloq.]
{Wine apple} (Bot.), a large red apple, with firm flesh and a
rich, vinous flavor.
{Wine fly} (Zool.), small two-winged fly of the genus
{Piophila}, whose larva lives in wine, cider, and other
fermented liquors.
{Wine grower}, one who cultivates a vineyard and makes wine.
{Wine measure}, the measure by which wines and other spirits
are sold, smaller than beer measure.
{Wine merchant}, a merchant who deals in wines.
{Wine of opium} (Pharm.), a solution of opium in aromatized
sherry wine, having the same strength as ordinary
laudanum; -- also {Sydenham's laudanum}.
{Wine press}, a machine or apparatus in which grapes are
pressed to extract their juice.
{Wine skin}, a bottle or bag of skin, used, in various
countries, for carrying wine.
{Wine stone}, a kind of crust deposited in wine casks. See
1st {Tartar}, 1.
{Wine vault}.
(a) A vault where wine is stored.
(b) A place where wine is served at the bar, or at tables;
a dramshop. --Dickens.
{Wine vinegar}, vinegar made from wine.
{Wine whey}, whey made from milk coagulated by the use of
wine.
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From The Collaborative International Dictionary of English v.0.48 [gcide]:
Colorless \Col"or*less\, a.
1. Without color; not distinguished by any hue; transparent;
as, colorless water; a colorless gas.
Note: [Narrower terms: {ashen, bloodless, livid, lurid, pale,
pallid, pasty, wan, waxen}; {neutral}; {white}] [Also
See: {achromatic}, {colorless}.]
[1913 Webster + WordNet 1.5]
2. Free from any manifestation of partial or peculiar
sentiment or feeling; not disclosing likes, dislikes,
prejudice, etc.; as, colorless music; a colorless style;
definitions should be colorless.
[1913 Webster]
3. having lost its normal color.
Note: [Narrower terms: {blanched, etiolate, etiolated,
whitened}; {bleached, faded, washed-out, washy};
{dimmed, dulled, grayed}; {dirty}; {dull, sober,
somber, subfusc}] {colored}
Syn: colorless, uncolored, uncoloured.
[WordNet 1.5 +PJC]
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
white
adj 1: being of the achromatic color of maximum lightness;
having little or no hue owing to reflection of almost all
incident light; "as white as fresh snow"; "a bride's
white dress" [ant: {black}]
2: of or belonging to a racial group having light skin
coloration; "voting patterns within the white population"
[ant: {black}]
3: free from moral blemish or impurity; unsullied; "in shining
white armor"
4: marked by the presence of snow; "a white Christmas"; "the
white hills of a northern winter" [syn: {white}, {snowy}]
5: restricted to whites only; "under segregation there were even
white restrooms and white drinking fountains"; "a lily-white
movement which would expel Negroes from the organization"
[syn: {white}, {lily-white}]
6: glowing white with heat; "white flames"; "a white-hot center
of the fire" [syn: {white}, {white-hot}]
7: benevolent; without malicious intent; "that's white of you"
8: (of a surface) not written or printed on; "blank pages";
"fill in the blank spaces"; "a clean page"; "wide white
margins" [syn: {blank}, {clean}, {white}]
9: (of coffee) having cream or milk added
10: (of hair) having lost its color; "the white hairs of old
age" [syn: {white}, {whitened}]
11: anemic looking from illness or emotion; "a face turned
ashen"; "the invalid's blanched cheeks"; "tried to speak
with bloodless lips"; "a face livid with shock";
"lips...livid with the hue of death"- Mary W. Shelley; "lips
white with terror"; "a face white with rage" [syn: {ashen},
{blanched}, {bloodless}, {livid}, {white}]
12: of summer nights in northern latitudes where the sun barely
sets; "white nights"
n 1: a member of the Caucasoid race [syn: {White}, {White
person}, {Caucasian}]
2: the quality or state of the achromatic color of greatest
lightness (bearing the least resemblance to black) [syn:
{white}, {whiteness}] [ant: {black}, {blackness}, {inkiness}]
3: United States jurist appointed chief justice of the United
States Supreme Court in 1910 by President Taft; noted for his
work on antitrust legislation (1845-1921) [syn: {White},
{Edward White}, {Edward D. White}, {Edward Douglas White
Jr.}]
4: Australian writer (1912-1990) [syn: {White}, {Patrick White},
{Patrick Victor Martindale White}]
5: United States political journalist (1915-1986) [syn: {White},
{T. H. White}, {Theodore Harold White}]
6: United States architect (1853-1906) [syn: {White}, {Stanford
White}]
7: United States writer noted for his humorous essays
(1899-1985) [syn: {White}, {E. B. White}, {Elwyn Brooks
White}]
8: United States educator who in 1865 (with Ezra Cornell)
founded Cornell University and served as its first president
(1832-1918) [syn: {White}, {Andrew D. White}, {Andrew Dickson
White}]
9: a tributary of the Mississippi River that flows southeastward
through northern Arkansas and southern Missouri [syn:
{White}, {White River}]
10: the white part of an egg; the nutritive and protective
gelatinous substance surrounding the yolk consisting mainly
of albumin dissolved in water; "she separated the whites
from the yolks of several eggs" [syn: {egg white}, {white},
{albumen}, {ovalbumin}]
11: (board games) the lighter pieces [ant: {black}]
12: (usually in the plural) trousers made of flannel or
gabardine or tweed or white cloth [syn: {flannel},
{gabardine}, {tweed}, {white}]
v 1: turn white; "This detergent will whiten your laundry" [syn:
{whiten}, {white}] [ant: {black}, {blacken}, {melanise},
{melanize}, {nigrify}]
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