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สถิติ:
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EN: have it coming, mace, chamber pot JP: 保証, 配布, 平均値 DE: Anstalt, Blickwinkel, Klient FR: façon, escalier roulant, fromage |
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EN: anon., กร, joy JP: cholwich, ott, ネン DE: joy, toutsai, hippo FR: joy, toutsai, ศิริวรรณ |
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From The Collaborative International Dictionary of English v.0.48 [gcide]:
cat \cat\ (k[a^]t), n. [AS. cat; akin to D. & Dan. kat, Sw.
katt, Icel. k["o]ttr, G. katze, kater, Ir. cat, W. cath,
Armor. kaz, LL. catus, Bisc. catua, NGr. ga`ta, ga`tos, Russ.
& Pol. kot, Turk. kedi, Ar. qitt; of unknown origin. Cf.
{Kitten}.]
1. (Zool.) Any animal belonging to the natural family
{Felidae}, and in particular to the various species of the
genera {Felis}, {Panthera}, and {Lynx}. The domestic cat
is {Felis domestica}. The European wild cat ({Felis
catus}) is much larger than the domestic cat. In the
United States the name {wild cat} is commonly applied to
the bay lynx ({Lynx rufus}). The larger felines, such as
the lion, tiger, leopard, and cougar, are often referred
to as cats, and sometimes as big cats. See {Wild cat}, and
{Tiger cat}.
[1913 Webster +PJC]
Note: The domestic cat includes many varieties named from
their place of origin or from some peculiarity; as, the
{Angora cat}; the {Maltese cat}; the {Manx cat}; the
{Siamese cat}.
[1913 Webster]
Laying aside their often rancorous debate over
how best to preserve the {Florida panther}, state
and federal wildlife officials,
environmentalists, and independent scientists
endorsed the proposal, and in 1995 the eight cats
[female Texas cougars] were brought from Texas
and released. . . .
Uprooted from the arid hills of West Texas, three
of the imports have died, but the remaining five
adapted to swamp life and have each given birth
to at least one litter of kittens. --Mark Derr
(N. Y. Times,
Nov. 2, 1999,
Science Times
p. F2).
[PJC]
Note: The word cat is also used to designate other animals,
from some fancied resemblance; as, civet cat, fisher
cat, catbird, catfish shark, sea cat.
[1913 Webster]
2. (Naut.)
(a) A strong vessel with a narrow stern, projecting
quarters, and deep waist. It is employed in the coal
and timber trade.
(b) A strong tackle used to draw an anchor up to the
cathead of a ship. --Totten.
[1913 Webster]
3. A double tripod (for holding a plate, etc.), having six
feet, of which three rest on the ground, in whatever
position it is placed.
[1913 Webster]
4. An old game; specifically:
(a) The game of tipcat and the implement with which it is
played. See {Tipcat}.
(b) A game of ball, called, according to the number of
batters, one old cat, two old cat, etc.
[1913 Webster]
5. same as {cat o' nine tails}; as, British sailors feared
the cat.
[1913 Webster + WordNet 1.5]
6. A {catamaran}.
[PJC]
{Angora cat}, {blind cat}, See under {Angora}, {Blind}.
{Black cat} the fisher. See under {Black}.
{Cat and dog}, like a cat and dog; quarrelsome; inharmonious.
"I am sure we have lived a cat and dog life of it."
--Coleridge.
{Cat block} (Naut.), a heavy iron-strapped block with a large
hook, part of the tackle used in drawing an anchor up to
the cathead.
{Cat hook} (Naut.), a strong hook attached to a cat block.
{Cat nap}, a very short sleep. [Colloq.]
{Cat o' nine tails}, an instrument of punishment consisting
of nine pieces of knotted line or cord fastened to a
handle; -- formerly used to flog offenders on the bare
back.
{Cat's cradle}, game played, esp. by children, with a string
looped on the fingers so, as to resemble small cradle. The
string is transferred from the fingers of one to those of
another, at each transfer with a change of form. See
{Cratch}, {Cratch cradle}.
{To bell the cat}, to perform a very dangerous or very
difficult task; -- taken metaphorically from a fable about
a mouse who proposes to put a bell on a cat, so as to be
able to hear the cat coming.
{To let the cat out of the bag}, to tell a secret, carelessly
or willfully. [Colloq.]
{Bush cat}, the serval. See {Serval}.
[1913 Webster]
From The Collaborative International Dictionary of English v.0.48 [gcide]:
Cat \Cat\, v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Catted}; p. pr. & vb. n.
{Catting}.] (Naut.)
To bring to the cathead; as, to cat an anchor. See {Anchor}.
--Totten.
[1913 Webster]
From The Collaborative International Dictionary of English v.0.48 [gcide]:
Cat o' nine tails \Cat" o' nine" tails`\, cat-o'-nine-tails
\cat"-o'-nine"-tails`\n.
1. a whip used as an instrument of punishment consisting of
nine pieces of knotted line or cord fastened to a handle;
-- formerly used to flog offenders on the bare back; --
called also the {cat}. It was used in the British Navy to
maintain discipline on board sailing ships.
Syn: cat.
[WordNet 1.5 +PJC] Catopter
From WordNet (r) 2.0 (August 2003) [wn]:
cat
n 1: feline mammal usually having thick soft fur and being unable
to roar; domestic cats; wildcats [syn: {true cat}]
2: an informal term for a youth or man; "a nice guy"; "the
guy's only doing it for some doll" [syn: {guy}, {hombre},
{bozo}]
3: a spiteful woman gossip; "what a cat she is!"
4: the leaves of the shrub Catha edulis which are chewed like
tobacco or used to make tea; has the effect of a euphoric
stimulant; "in Yemen kat is used daily by 85% of adults"
[syn: {kat}, {khat}, {qat}, {quat}, {Arabian tea},
{African tea}]
5: a whip with nine knotted cords; "British sailors feared the
cat" [syn: {cat-o'-nine-tails}]
6: a large vehicle that is driven by caterpillar tracks;
frequently used for moving earth in construction and farm
work [syn: {Caterpillar}]
7: any of several large cats typically able to roar and living
in the wild [syn: {big cat}]
8: a method of examining body organs by scanning them with X
rays and using a computer to construct a series of
cross-sectional scans along a single axis [syn:
{computerized tomography}, {computed tomography}, {CT},
{computerized axial tomography}, {computed axial
tomography}, {CAT}]
v 1: beat with a cat-o'-nine-tails
2: eject the contents of the stomach through the mouth; "After
drinking too much, the students vomited"; "He purged
continuously"; "The patient regurgitated the food we gave
him last night" [syn: {vomit}, {vomit up}, {purge},
{cast}, {sick}, {be sick}, {disgorge}, {regorge}, {retch},
{puke}, {barf}, {spew}, {spue}, {chuck}, {upchuck},
{honk}, {regurgitate}, {throw up}] [ant: {keep down}]
From Jargon File (4.4.4, 14 Aug 2003) [jargon]:
cat
vt.
[from catenate via {Unix} cat(1)]
1. [techspeak] To spew an entire file to the screen or some other
output sink without pause (syn. {blast}).
2. By extension, to dump large amounts of data at an unprepared
target or with no intention of browsing it carefully. Usage:
considered silly. Rare outside Unix sites. See also {dd}, {BLT}.
Among Unix fans, cat(1) is considered an excellent example of
user-interface design, because it delivers the file contents without
such verbosity as spacing or headers between the files, and because
it does not require the files to consist of lines of text, but works
with any sort of data.
Among Unix haters, cat(1) is considered the {canonical} example of
bad user-interface design, because of its woefully unobvious name. It
is far more often used to {blast} a file to standard output than to
concatenate two files. The name cat for the former operation is just
as unintuitive as, say, LISP's {cdr}.
Of such oppositions are {holy wars} made.... See also {UUOC}.
From V.E.R.A. -- Virtual Entity of Relevant Acronyms (March 2005) [vera]:
CAT
Central Alaska Time [-1000] (TZ)
From V.E.R.A. -- Virtual Entity of Relevant Acronyms (March 2005) [vera]:
CAT
Common Authentication Technology (IETF, RFC 1511)
From V.E.R.A. -- Virtual Entity of Relevant Acronyms (March 2005) [vera]:
CAT
Computer Aided Telephony
From V.E.R.A. -- Virtual Entity of Relevant Acronyms (March 2005) [vera]:
CAT
Computer Aided Technology (fair)
From V.E.R.A. -- Virtual Entity of Relevant Acronyms (March 2005) [vera]:
CAT
Computer Aided Testing
From English-German Freedict dictionary [fd-eng-deu]:
cat [kæt]
Katze
From English-French Freedict dictionary [fd-eng-fra]:
cat [kæt]
mégère; peau de vache; rosse
chat
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