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| อุดมคตินิยม | [N] idealism, Example: ในคริสต์ศตวรรษที่ 19 แนวคิดทางจิตเวชศาสตร์ได้เบนไปจากเรื่องศาสนา และปรัชญา ไปเป็นเรื่องทางอุดมคตินิยม และวัตถุนิยมมากขึ้น |
| จิตนิยม | [N] idealism, Example: จิตนิยมมีทรรศนะร่วมกันว่าจิตมีความเป็นจริงสูงสุด, Thai definition: ลัทธิที่เชื่อว่าจิตเท่านั้นเป็นความจริงขั้นสูงสุด วัตถุทั้งหลายเป็นเพียงสิ่งที่จิตคิดขึ้น |
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| อุดมคตินิยม | [n.] (udomkhatiniyom) EN: idealism FR: idéalisme [m] ; utopisme [m] |
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| アイディアリズム | [, aideiarizumu] (n) idealism [Add to Longdo] |
| ドイツ観念論 | [ドイツかんねんろん, doitsu kannenron] (n) German idealism [Add to Longdo] |
| ネオイデアリズム | [, neoidearizumu] (n) neoidealism [Add to Longdo] |
| 観念主義 | [かんねんしゅぎ, kannenshugi] (n) German idealism [Add to Longdo] |
| 観念論 | [かんねんろん, kannenron] (n) idealism [Add to Longdo] |
| 客観的観念論 | [きゃっかんてきかんねんろん, kyakkantekikannenron] (n) (See 主観的観念論) objective idealism [Add to Longdo] |
| 実在論 | [じつざいろん, jitsuzairon] (n) (1) (See 観念論) realism (as opposed to idealism); (2) (See 唯名論) realism (as opposed to nominalism) [Add to Longdo] |
| 主観的観念論 | [しゅかんてきかんねんろん, shukantekikannenron] (n) (See 客観的観念論) subjective idealism [Add to Longdo] |
| 精神主義 | [せいしんしゅぎ, seishinshugi] (n) spiritualism; idealism [Add to Longdo] |
| 絶対的観念論 | [ぜったいてきかんねんろん, zettaitekikannenron] (n) absolute idealism [Add to Longdo] |
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From The Collaborative International Dictionary of English v.0.48 [gcide]:
Idealism \I*de"al*ism\, n. [Cf. F. id['e]alisme.]
1. The quality or state of being ideal.
[1913 Webster]
2. Conception of the ideal; imagery.
[1913 Webster]
3. (Philos.) The system or theory that denies the existence
of material bodies, and teaches that we have no rational
grounds to believe in the reality of anything but ideas
and their relations.
[1913 Webster]
4. The practice or habit of giving or attributing ideal form
or character to things; treatment of things in art or
literature according to ideal standards or patterns; --
opposed to {realism}.
[Webster 1913 Suppl.]
5. a belief in the feasibility of the implementation of ideal
principles and noble goals, and the practice or habit of
pursuing such goals; -- opposed to {realism} and
{cynicism}.
[PJC]
From The Collaborative International Dictionary of English v.0.48 [gcide]:
Maya \Ma"ya\ (m[aum]"y[aum]), n.
1. (Hindu Philos.) The name (in Vedantic philosphy) for the
doctrine of the unreality of matter, called, in English,
{idealism}; hence, nothingness; vanity; illusion.
[1913 Webster]
2. (Hindu Philos.) the Hindu goddess personifying the power
that creates phenomena. --[RHUD]
[PJC]
3. (Hindu Philos.) the power to produce illusions. --[RHUD]
[PJC]
From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) [wn]:
idealism
n 1: (philosophy) the philosophical theory that ideas are the
only reality
2: impracticality by virtue of thinking of things in their ideal
form rather than as they really are
3: elevated ideals or conduct; the quality of believing that
ideals should be pursued [syn: {high-mindedness}, {idealism},
{noble-mindedness}]
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